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All Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Harvensica Gunnara
Staf Sekretariat Badan PPSDM Kesehatan, Depkes RI
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Edukasi Kesehatan di Sekolah Menggunakan Metode Permainan Monopoli Kesehatan di SMA Negeri 1 Teluk Sebong Daswito, Rinaldi; Gunnara, Harvensica; Yuhesti, Mutia; Vebyola, Amanda Desy; Shella, An; Arfani, Arfani; Saputra, Deri; Arizki, Elita Putri Frisma; Aillen, Elisna Agripina; Maharani, Nabila Eldira; Sugita, Putri; Sartika, Vitta Syafira; Rahma, Zahro Nur
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v2i1.171

Abstract

Promosi kesehatan di sekolah adalah upaya untuk membuat sekolah menjadi tempat yang sehat dengan tiga langkah utama: lingkungan sekolah yang sehat, pemeliharaan dan pelayanan di sekolah, dan pendidikan yang berkesinambungan. Sekolah memiliki peran strategis dalam mendorong kesehatan. Permainan monopoli kesehatan telah terbukti meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang kesehatan, terutama tentang hal-hal yang dianggap tabu atau sulit dipahami oleh anak-anak, dan merupakan cara yang efektif untuk mempromosikan kesehatan di sekolah. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman siswa terhadap penyebaran dan pencegahan penyakit berbasis air di Sekolah. Lokasi pengabdian di SMAN 1 Teluk Sebong di Kabupaten Bintan, menggunakan metode bina suasana, dan bermain monopoli kesehatan yang berisi materi tentang penyakit berbasis air. Sasaran sebanyak 120 peserta adalah siswa kelas dua belas. Proses pelaksanaan permainan Monopoli kesehatan dapat mencakup beberapa langkah, seperti persiapan, mengetahui aturan permainan, bermain permainan, dan evaluasi. Sebagai hasil dari kegiatan yang dilakukan, permainan Monopoli Kesehatan dapat digunakan sebagai media untuk edukasi siswa kelas XII tentang penyakit lingkungan dan meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang penyakit tersebut. Salah satu cara untuk melakukannya adalah dengan mengubah aturan permainan, menggunakan kartu kesempatan, atau membuat kartu quiz yang bertanya tentang penyakit yang disebabkan oleh lingkungan. Siswa dapat belajar lebih banyak tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui permainan Monopoli kesehatan.
Aktivitas Menggigit Nyamuk Aedes spp di Tiban Baru, Kota Batam: The Mosquito Biting Activity of Aedes spp in Tiban Baru, Batam City Kurnia, Risman; Novalia, Rusnaini; Daswito, Rinaldi; Gunnara, Harvensica
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v3i1.62

Abstract

Tiban Baru area is one of the endemic areas of Dengue Fever (DHF) in Batam City. Previous studies have reported nocturnal blood-sucking activities of Aedes spp mosquitoes in several regions in Indonesia. The behavioral change of the blood-sucking activity of Aedes spp mosquitoes may impact the transmission of dengue fever. The study aimed to determine the activity of Aedes spp, a vector of DHF in the Tiban Baru area, Batam City. The research was descriptive with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted in 25 houses, with mosquito collection in the field using the resting mosquito collection method starting from 6:00 pm to 6:00 am.  Measurement of environmental parameters including temperature and humidity in the environment around the study.  The results stated that there was a change in the blood-sucking activity of Aedes spp mosquitoes from 16.00 to 17.00 to 18.00 to 21.00. The distribution of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes in the Tiban Baru area was 89.4% of the total Aedes spp mosquitoes collected with a Man Bitting Rate (MBR) value of 56.6%. The average temperature and humidity in the Tiban Baru area were 280C and 75%. Changes in the blood-sucking activity of Aedes spp mosquitoes can increase the risk of dengue transmission so efforts are needed for the prevention and control of dengue vectors in the study area.
Pengaruh Pemijatan terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-4 Bulan di Posyandu Gelatik dan Nuri Kelurahan Tanjungunggat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Jang Kota Tanjungpinang Tahun 2014 Dewi, Utami; Aminin, Fidyah; Gunnara, Harvensica
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 1 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v1i3.ART.p230-235

Abstract

Sleep is an essential need that must be met, especially in the development phase since brain and body development will occur during sleep. Thus, sleep disturbance is a problem that will cause adverse effects on growth and development, especially for babies. Sleep quality for babies can be improved by providing baby massage on a regular basis. The purpose of this study was to prove whether there were differences in sleep quality before and after the massage in babies aged 3-4 months in Gelatik and Nuri IHC (Integrated Health Center) of Tanjungunggat Village of Tanjungpinang Municipality. Design: This was a Quasi Experiment study with a pretest-posttest method. The sample consisted of 17 respondents selected by purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used in this study was a dependent t-test with a significance level of 0.05.Result: The results showed that there was no significant difference between baby sleep duration before and after the massage (p = 0.414). However, there was significant difference between the frequency of waking up before and after the massage (p = 0.001) and there was a significant difference between the duration of waking up before and after the massage (p = 0.046. Discuss: Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that mothers should improve their knowledge on the importance of baby massage provided by health professionals and the health professionals should provide and demonstrate clear, complete and sustained information to the mothers and other related parties surrounding the IHC.
Analysis on the Implementation of the Smoke-Free Area (SFA) Policy in Tanjungpinang Gunnara, Harvensica; Daswito, Rinaldi; Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v3i1.78

Abstract

Indonesia has serious smoking problems, and all elements of society must engage in the process of smoking cessation. The smoking rate in the Riau Islands was relatively high among those aged > 15 years, and consumption patterns in Tanjungpinang show a 9.15% monthly per capita expenditure on tobacco products. This study aimed to analyze policy implementation regarding Smoke-Free Areas in Tanjungpinang using eight WHO indicators: Acceptability, Adoption, Appropriateness, Feasibility, Fidelity, Implementation Cost, Coverage, and Sustainability. This study was a policy implementation analysis. Key informants were four individuals from relevant agencies related to Smoke-free Area regulation, selected through purposive sampling. Qualitative data from eight WHO indicators were analyzed through content analysis. Implementing the smoking-free area (SFA) policy in the field was not yet optimal, especially in terms of supervision and the imposition of sanctions. Therefore, efforts to increase socialization and supervision are required to implement SFA policies more effectively.
Pemanenan Air Hujan Pada Wilayah Kepulauan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Akses Air Bersih Di Sekolah Tanjungpinang Gunnara, Harvensica; Daswito, Rinaldi
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.248

Abstract

The community's clean water needs in Tanjungpinang are managed by the Tirta Kepri Regional Water Utility (PDAM). According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Tanjungpinang City in 2020, the population reached 227,663 people, resulting in an estimated clean water requirement of 22,766,300 liters per day (based on 100 liters per person per day for medium-classified cities). However, clean water production in 2020 only met 17.5 liters per person per day. The limited availability of clean water sources in schools has become a major obstacle in promoting Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), as schools rely solely on PDAM supply and one well, which does not meet quality standards. The Rainwater Harvesting System (PAH) presents an alternative solution, considering Tanjungpinang's high and evenly distributed rainfall throughout the year. This activity aims to improve access to clean water in schools through the installation of PAH devices and educational outreach to teachers and students. Partners contributed in providing equipment and materials, as well as supporting sustainability evaluations, while schools were responsible for installation and maintenance of the devices. The results show that PAH devices have been effectively used as a source of clean water in the school’s prayer room (mushala) and that teachers and students have mastered their maintenance. This program has resulted in a mandatory output in the form of an activity report and an additional output in the form of intellectual property rights (IPR) for the PAH Pocket Book in support of Adiwiyata Schools.
Tobacco Tax Policy and Its Impact on Health Finance in Different Countries: A Systematic Review Gunnara, Harvensica; Daswito, Rinaldi; Martias, Indra; Harianja, Ristina Rosauli
Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : RRZ Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62404/jhse.v2i2.44

Abstract

The consumption of detrimental products, such as cigarettes, has a significant impact on health financing. Smoking is a detrimental practice that has negative effects on health, and the medical expenses linked to smoking-related ailments are considerable. In response, many countries have established cigarette excise laws with the aim of mitigating the adverse effects of smoking on public health and health financing. The implementation of cigarette excise taxes has resulted in a notable reduction in cigarette consumption, an increase in government revenue, and the funding of health programmes. This study aimed to enhance the understanding of the role of tobacco excise laws in promoting sustainable health financing. This study involved the review of 8 papers, and it was conducted following the guidelines of PRISMA-P, 2015 for systematic reviews. A comprehensive literature search was conducted utilizing multiple databases, including PubMed, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect. The tobacco excise management policy has generally aligned with its intended objectives. However, certain aspects, such as reducing consumption, allocation amounts, tariff patterns, and burdens, have yet to be fully effective. Therefore, it is necessary to implement strategic measures to enhance adequacy, such as increasing the pattern of excise tariffs and allocations and ensuring accountability and transparency in implementation.
Perlindungan Hak Pasien di RS Kanker Dharmais Jakarta Gunnara, Harvensica
Kesmas Vol. 2, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Banyaknya kasus “kelalaian atau kesalahan medis” dan pasien yang belum memperoleh haknya dalam pelayanan medis merupakan masalah yang sangat krusial dewasa ini Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut telah ditetapkan berbagai kebijakan dibidang pelayanan medis dalam rangka memberikan perlindungan pada hak pasien yang antara lain adalah UU Kesehatan dan UU Praktik Kedokteran, dan agar tujuan kebijakan tersebut dapat dicapai perlu adanya peran aktif seluruh pihak. Namun, berbagai kebijakan pelayanan medis dalam rangka perlindungan hak pasien belum sepenuhnya mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kebijakan pelayanan medis dalam rangka perlindungan hak pasien di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam dengan 5 orang informan dan telaah dokumen kebijakan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) kebijakan pelayanan medis telah mengatur perlindungan hak pasien, 2) kebijakan pelayanan medis sudah mengatur “kelalaian atau kesalahan medis”, tetapi belum secara menyeluruh, 3) tenaga medis belum sepenuhnya melaksanakan kebijakan pelayanan medis, 4) upaya perlindungan hak pasien di rumah sakit sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kebijakan, 5) kebijakan pelayanan medis yang belum dilaksanakan sepenuhnya sehingga tujuan kebijakan belum tercapai. “Kelalaian atau Kesalahan medis” dan pasien belum memperoleh hak pelayanan medis disebabkan. Oleh sebab itu perlu: 1) melakukan audit medis terhadap pelaksanaan kebijakan dan upaya rumah sakit melindungi hak pasien, 2) menyusun kebijakan mikro yang mengatur mengenai “kelalaian atau kesalahan medis” secara menyeluruh. There are many medical negligence or error charges which patients did not accept their rights in medical service. This is a crucial matter which has a large impact. To solve the problem, many policies have been decided many to give protection for patient rights, for example Health Act and Medical Practice Act. In order to achieve the policy goal, all stakeholders should totally participate. However, many polices have not fully achieved the expected goals, and thus the necessity to analyze content, implementation, and result of those policies. This study objective is to analyze medical service policy for patient rights protection in Cancer Hospital of Dharmais Jakarta. This research applies qualitative approach with case study method. Those collected data are sourced from in-depth interview with 5 informants and policy document study. To analyze data in this research using content analyze. These results of study show that: 1) medical service policy has regulated patient rights safety, 2) medical service policy has regulated concerning medical negligence or error, however it has not been completed, 3) medical professional has not been totally implemented medical service policy, 4) hospital efforts in patient rights safety has been implemented following policy, 5) medical service policy which has not been totally implemented and policy content which has not been totally regulated for problem settlement will affect policy goal that have not been achieved. The problems of medical negligence or error and situations where patients have not accepted their rights are caused by medical service policy which is not regulating medical negligence or error in a comprehensive way and medical professional has not been totally implemented medical service policy. There is a necessity to do medical audit for implementation of policy and hospital efforts in protecting patient rights and to formulate micro policy regulating medical negligence or error comprehensively.
RAINWATER HARVESTING (RWH) SEBAGAI INTERVENSI SENSISTIF DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KAMPUNG MADONG KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BUGIS KOTA TANJUNGPINANG KEPULAUAN RIAU Daswito, Rinaldi; Horiza, Hevi; Gunnara, Harvensica
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29951

Abstract

Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kabupaten Lingga (18,9%), Kabupaten Bintan (17,8%) dan Kota Tanjungpinang (15,7%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stuntingnya masih di atas 14% (secara total angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kepulauan Riau (15,4%). Masalah ini disebabkan oleh sanitasi yang belum layak, kurangnya ketersediaan air bersih, tingkat perekonomian masyarakat yang masih rendah, ketahanan pangan yang belum terpenuhi secara langsung dan kondisi masyarakat yang tidak suka mengkonsumsi ikan dalam menu makanan sehari-hari. Termasuk di wilayah Kelurahan Kampung Bugis permasalahan tersebut juga ditemukan. Maka berdasarkan penjelasan di atas maka perlu masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan air hujan yang melimpah untuk bisa digunakan untuk peningkatan akses terhadap air bersih di wilayah pengabdian.
Co-Authors Aillen, Elisna Agripina ARFANI, ARFANI Arizki, Elita Putri Frisma Deri Saputra, Deri Diansafitri, Mutia Fidyah Aminin, Fidyah Horiza, Hevi Kurnia, Risman Maharani, Nabila Eldira Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti Novalia, Rusnaini Rahma, Zahro Nur Rinaldi Daswito Ristina Rosauli Harianja Sartika, Vitta Syafira Shella, An Sugita, Putri Syafika, Nurul Utami Dewi Vebyola, Amanda Desy Yuhesti, Mutia