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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Analitika : Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Jurnal Ners Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Nur Alam Fajar
Universitas Sriwijaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peran Keluarga dalam Upaya Pencegahan Perilaku Seks Pranikah Remaja di Palembang Yeni Anna Appulembang; Nur Alam Fajar; Angeline Hosana Zefany Tarigan
Analitika: Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA Vol 11, No 2 (2019): ANALITIKA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/analitika.v11i2.3001

Abstract

Seks pranikah pada remaja merupakan suatu fenomena yang semakin marak terjadi. Keluarga khususnya orangtua ikut berperan dalam upaya mencegah hubungan seksual pranikah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran fungsi keluarga dalam upaya mencegah perilaku Seks Pranikah Remaja di Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kausal kompartif. Subyek yang digunakan adalah siswa/siswi dari SMA dan SMK swasta X yang ada di kota Palembang. Jumlah subyek yang digunakan adalah 144 orang, subyek dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Pada penelitian ini, alat ukur yang digunakan ada dua yaitu fungsi keluarga dan perilaku seksual. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan uji regresi dengan menggunakan simple regression  dan menunjukkan nilai F hitung sebesar 0,001 dengan nilai p sebesar 0,971 > 0,05, artinya tidak terdapat peranan fungsi keluarga terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah remaja. Dengan demikian dapat sarankan agar diteliti lebih lanjut mengenai faktor lain yang berperan terhadap perilaku seksual yang dilakukan oleh remaja. 
Hubungan Karakteristik Responden, Daya Beli dan Asal Suku Bangsa dengan Pola Asuh dalam Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu (MPASI) pada Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan di Kota Jambi Reni Mitra Sari; Nur Alam Fajar; Zulkarnai Zulkarnain
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.855 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.1000

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the relationship characteristic of respondents, purchasing power and the origin of ethnic groups with the foster pattern in the feeding of milk escort food (MPASI) in infants aged 0-12 months in Jambi city. This research using methods is an observational research with a mixed method research method between qualitative and quantitative research. This research was conducted in several tribes in Jambi city, such as the people of Origin Jambi as the result of the research is characteristic of respondents who have a last education low of 38 people (39.6%), knowledge of MPASI less well as 66 people (68.8%), customs habits (MPASI) less good as many as 45 people (46.9%), not working as much as 77 people ( And the foster pattern of poor MPASI as much as 50 people (52.1%).
Evaluasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa Berbasis Komunitas Di Kota Palembang Ririn Noviyanti Putri; Haerawati Idris; Nur Alam Fajar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 3 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i3.1087

Abstract

The concept of complete mental health efforts is the handling of health problems and its foundation includes community mental health efforts, supported by basic mental health services and strengthened integrated referral mental health services. Most of ODGJ have not gotten health care. Not yet optimal mental health services indirectly affect the success rate of health development. This research aims to analyse the implementation of community-based mental health services in Palembang. Methods of research with qualitative design, informant in the research is chosen purposive. Data retrieval techniques with in-depth interviews to 12 informant, observation and study of documents. Triangulation is done in the form of triangulation of source, method and data. Results showed that the low public awareness of mental health is still low because of the high level of negative stigma of society and low public knowledge that can impact on the support that will be provided by Family. So the empowerment of community needs to reach people to access mental health services. This research suggests that there is a proactive stance from the public health center to reach people throughout their workforce by reproducing activities outside the public health center, strengthening cross-sector cooperation and empowering community.
INTENSI MENCEGAH HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA BERDASARKAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR Dian Kurnia Sari; Nur Alam Fajar
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 5, No 2: Agustus 2020 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v5i2.386

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi atau penyakit tekanan darah tinggi merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia. Perubahan gaya hidup mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan trend kejadian hipertensi yang umumnya terjadi pada usia lanjut kemudian bergeser pada usia remaja. Hal ini disebabkan karena perilaku remaja yang berisiko seperti merokok, kurang olahraga dan jarang mengonsumsi buah dan sayur. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan theory of planned behavior terhadap intensi mencegah hipertensi pada remaja. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah remaja yang berusia 17-19 tahun yang sekolah di SMA/SMK/MA Negeri Kota Palembang. Waktu pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2020 – Februari 2020. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan sampel 209 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensi remaja mencegah hipertensi sebesar 52,6% dan variabel Theory Of Planned Behavior yang kuat adalah keyakinan norma yaitu sebesar 64,6%. Analisa bivariat menunjukkan bahwa keyakinan perilaku (p=0,006), evaluasi keyakinan perilaku (p=0,422), keyakinan norma (p=0,031), motivasi untuk memenuhi (p=0,002), kontrol keyakinan (p=0,001) dan persepsi kekuatan (p=0,084). Saran: Kepada sekolah  diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dengan melakukan sosialisasi tentang perilaku hidup sehat pada remaja agar dapat mencegah terjadinya hipertensi. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Perilaku, Intensi, TPB
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA OTORITER, DEMOKRATIS, PERMISIF DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA SISWA SMP DI KOTA PALEMBANG Exsan Utomo; Nur Alam Fajar; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 6, No 1: Februari 2021 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v6i1.559

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perilaku merokok remaja bagi sebagian besar masyarakat di Indonesia merupakan bagian dari kehidupan sosial dan gaya hidup tanpa menghiraukan banyaknya racun yang dikandung rokok yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan, baik bagi perokok aktif atau pasif. Pola asuh orang tua merupakan salah satu faktor yang secara signifikan turut membentuk perilaku termasuk perilaku merokok. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa sekolah menengah pertama dikota Palembang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Desember 2019 sampai Maret 2020, Populasi penelitian ini adalah di SMPN 35, SMPN 30, SMP Sriguna, Sampel penelitian adalah 100 siswa sekolah mengah pertama di kota Palembang. Pengumpulan data penelitian Perilaku merokok siswa sekolah bagi sebagian besar masyarakat di Indonesia merupakan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square. Hasil: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua otoriter dengan perilaku merokok Siswa (p 0,003< 0,05) dengan nilai OR = 5,037 artinya pola asuh orang tua otoriter mempunyai risiko 5,037 kali siswa SMP merokok dibandingkan dengan pola asuh orang tua tidak otoriter. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua demokratis dengan perilaku tidak merokok siswa (p 0,000< 0,05) dengan nilai OR = 0,135 artinya terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua demokratis dengan perilaku merokok siswa, yang bernilai 0,135 kali artinya pola asuh orang tua demokratis mempunyai risiko penurunan 0,135 kali siswa SMP merokok dibandingkan dengan pola asuh orang tua tidak Demokratis. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua permisif dengan perilaku merokok Siswa (p 0,002< 0,05) dengan nilai OR = 9,453 artinya pola asuh orang tua permisif mempunyai risiko 9,457 kali siswa SMP merokok dibandingkan dengan pola asuh orang tua tidak permisif. Saran: Meningkatkan kontrol pihak sekolah dalam pencegahan perilaku merokok pada siswa, mengadakan pertemuan tentang pentingnya penerapan pola asuh orang tua yang tepat guna mencegah perilaku merokok pada siswa. Kata Kunci: Pola Asuh, Perilaku Merokok, Siswa
Investigation Diarrhea Cases in Child in Palembang City 2015-2016 With Geographic Information System Approach Amrina Rosyada; Dini Arista putri; Nur Alam Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v12i2.359

Abstract

Diarrhea cases in children under five are still one of the causes of the death of most children. Based on reports from the Palembang City Health Office, there is an increase in the number of diarrhea cases in urban areas between 2015-2016. There is one health center in urban areas that has a 4-fold increase between 2015-2016. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of an increase in diarrhea cases in the working area of Punti Kayu health center which included urban areas. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using secon-dary data, interviews with 3 health center staff and regional observations. The research was conducted in the working area of Punti Kayu Palembang Health Center. The results will be analyzed using the GIS approach to produce a map of the spatial distribution of diarrhea cases in children between 2015-2016 in the city of Palembang. In addition, the Content Analysis method to investigate the causes of increased cases. After analysis, it was found that between 2015-2016 the highest increase in cases was in Alang-alang sub-district where there was the Punti Kayu Health Center. The cause of the increase in the number of cases is due to the presence of non-working areas in Punti Kayu health centers such as Sukarame, Talang Kelapa, and Social along with the widespread use of National Health Insurance. In addition, health promotion to the homes of most residents was rejected. The need for innovation in raising awareness about the importance of private sanitation and the need for separation of reporting between patients in the work area and non working areas so that it is clear how many cases in the area need to be intervened by the health care
Analysis of COVID-19 Prevention Behaviour among Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity Patients in Palembang Giszka Putri; Hamzah Hasyim; Nur Alam Fajar
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V9.I2.2021.168-176

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients are at higher risk for severe complications than people without DM. Preventive behaviour is the best way to avoid COVID-19 infection for DM patients due to its bad impact, such as severe symptoms requiring intensive care, leading to death. Objective: This study aims to analyse the COVID-19 preventive behaviour among DM comorbidity patients in Palembang. Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2021 to May 2021 using a questionnaire to diabetic patients at six community health centres in Palembang. The questionnaire has four sections: patient characteristics, knowledge, attitude, and COVID-19 prevention behaviour. A proportional random sampling technique was used to determine the number of samples according to the data on diabetic patients in each health centre. The total sample was 183 respondents from 1.266 total population diabetic patients in six community health centres. Respondents were diabetic patients aged ³ 18 years old and willing to fill out the questionnaire. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate statistical analyses were used to analyse the data. Results: More respondents have good knowledge (50.3%), negative attitude (57.3%), and poor COVID-19 preventive behaviour (53.0%). The findings revealed a statistical significance between knowledge (P-value = 0.0001), attitude (P-value = 0.0001), and educational status (P-value = 0.0001) with COVID-19 preventive behaviour. Furthermore, knowledge is the most determinant factor of COVID-19 preventive behaviour (PR= 7.597, 95% CI: 3.701 – 15.597). Conclusion: According to this study, diabetic patients with poor knowledge are at greater risk of having poor COVID-19 prevention behaviours. COVID-19 prevention programs, especially health education programs at the community health centre, need to be improved to ensure that diabetic patients adopt reasonable and appropriate COVID-19 prevention practices.
Hubungan antara Pola Asuh Keluarga dengan Kejadian Balita Stunting pada Keluarga Miskin di Palembang Febriani Dwi Bella; Nur Alam Fajar; M Misnaniarti
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5, No 1: Februari 2020
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.463 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v5i1.5359

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a result of a malnutrition state that accumulates for an extended time and is a threat to the future of Indonesian children. The incidence of toddler’s stunting is indirectly related to the role of parenting in the family, namely feeding, nurturing, hygiene and getting health services. The aim of the study was to analyze the correlation of parenting to the incidence of toddler’s stunting on poor families in Palembang.Methods: This research was an observational study which using a quantitative approach with a Cross Sectional Study design on March 2019. Data samples of 100 mothers who had children aged 24-59 months from poor families in Palembang were chosen by proportional random sampling.Result: The results showed that the proportion of toddler’s stunting in poor families in Palembang was 29%. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between feeding habits (p = 0,000); parenting habits (p = 0.001); hygiene habits (p = 0.021); and the habit of getting health services (p = 0,000) with the incidence of stunting for toddlers.Conclusion : Normal height (not stunting) toddlers have parenting habits such as feeding habits, nurturing habits, hygiene habits and the habit of getting health services better than stunting toddlers in the same economic backgrounds family.
Taksiran Berat Janin Berdasarkan Analisis Perilaku, Dukungan Keluarga dan Sarana Susilawati Susilawati; Nur Alam Fajar; Hamzah Hasyim
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i1.3215

Abstract

This study aims to analyze pregnant women's behavior, family support, and facilities on the estimated fetal weight in Kepahiang District. The research method used is descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling process used the purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the majority of respondents with a good level of knowledge consisted of 54 people (64.3%); 47 respondents had a negative attitude (56%); respondents with sufficient action are 37 people (44.0%); respondents who received good family support were 54 people (64.3%); 60 respondents use public transportation to health services (71.4%); and respondents who had an abnormal estimated fetal weight (TBJ) were 61 people (72.6%). In conclusion, the attitude variable was the dominant factor in the incidence of estimated fetal weight in the Kepahiang Regency in 2021. Keywords: Family Support, Pregnant Women, Behavior, Means, Estimated Fetal Weight
Determinan Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Rendah pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Kota Jambi Eliza Syafni; Nur Alam Fajar; Rico Januar Sitorus
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v4i2.10268

Abstract

AbstrakPeningkatan jumlah orang yang hidup dengan HIV disebabkan oleh kurangnya akses ke layanan pengobatan dan pencegahan HIV. Hal ini akan berdampak pada penurunan kesehatan ODHA. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu menganalisis determinan rendahnya akses pelayanan kesehatan pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS di Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 244 responden terinfeksi HIV/AIDS. Lokasi penelitian berada di Fasilitas Kesehatan Kota Jambi dan dilaksanakan pada 21 Maret–31 April tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di antara 244 responden, 57,4% memiliki kualitas layanan yang buruk dan 42,6% berpendapat bahwa kualitas fasilitas sanitasi lebih baik. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan akses pelayanan kesehatan adalah sanitasi (p = 0,000), pengetahuan (p = 0,000), dan lingkungan (p = 0,003), sedangkan variabel stigma (p = 0,852), dukungan keluarga (p = 0,243), pendidikan (p = 0,569), jenis kelamin (p = 1,000), usia (p = 0,260) tidak berhubungan secara signifikan. Selain itu, hasil uji regresi logistik berganda diperoleh variabel yang memengaruhi akses pelayanan kesehatan pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS, yaitu pengetahuan tentang ARV setelah dikontrol oleh variabel jenis kelamin dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang paling dominan memengaruhi akses pelayanan kesehatan dengan nilai Exp (B) 8,220. ODHA yang berpengetahuan kurang tentang ARV akan berisiko 8 kali lebih mungkin mengakses pelayanan kesehatan yang kurang baik dibanding dengan ODHA yang berpengetahuan baik. AbstractThe increase in the number of people living with HIV is due to a lack of access to HIV treatment and prevention services. This will have an impact on decreasing the health of PLWHA. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of low access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Jambi City. This study uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that 244 respondents were infected with HIV/AIDS. The research location is at the Jambi City Health Facility and was carried out on March 21-April 31, 2022. The results showed that among 244 respondents, 57.4% had poor service quality and 42.6% thought that the quality of sanitation facilities was better. The results of the chi-square test showed that the variables that were significantly related to access to health services were sanitation (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 0.000) and the environment (p = 0.003), while the stigma variable (p = 0.852). family support (p = 0.243), education (p = 0.569), gender (p = 1,000), age (p = 0.260) were not significantly related. In addition, the results of the multiple logistic regression test obtained that the variables that affect access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS are knowledge of ARVs after being controlled by the variables of sex and the quality of health services that most dominantly affect access to health services with an Exp (B) value of 8.220. PLWHA who have less knowledge about ARV will be at risk 8 times more likely to access poor health services than PLWHA who have good knowledge.
Co-Authors Aannisah Fauzaania Amrina Rosyada Angeline Hosana Zefany Tarigan Anggun Budiastuti Anita Rahmiwati Annisa Rahmawati Annisa Rahmawaty Appulembang, Yeni Anna Atik Wulandari Chairil Anwar Dea Pradisa Deasy Sumarni Denni Affandi Devy Yuliantari Dian Kurnia Sari Dinda Gustina Aulia Dini Arista putri Dwi Dianaulina Eliza Syafni Elvi Sunarsih Esti Sri Ananingsih Esti Sri Ananingsih Eva Setiawati Exsan Utomo Febriani Dwi Bella Fenny Etrawati Ferenadia Apriliani Ferenadia Apriliani Fitri Yunita Giszka Putri Haerawati Idris Hamzah Hasyim Indah Yuliana Laura Dwi Pratiwi M Zulkarnain Maya Sopianti Misnaniarti misnaniari Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mohammad Zulkarnain Moriskha Moriskha Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Amin Arigo Saci Muhammad Zulkarnain Najmah Usman Najmah, Najmah Nolly Julfery Novrika Sari Novrikasari Nurul Fitriani Penatarita Penatarita Putri Hervilanti Rahmatillah Razak Reni Mitra Sari Rico J. Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Ririn Noviyanti Putri Risnawati Tanjung Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rostika Flora Siti Puji Astuti Soraya Haris Sri Martini Sri Yuliani Frisilia Dewi Suryati Suryati Triska Septi Wahyuni Vani Safithri Vegy Risky Anggreny Wahyuni, Nenny Widya Lionita Yeni Yeni Yentri Anggeraini Yuanita Windusari Yuanita Windusari Zulkarnai Zulkarnain