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PENGARUH PERBEDAANBENTUK BEBERAPA MACAM PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) CATUR NUR WIBISONO; Teguh Supriyadi; Tyas SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2011): jurnal AGRINEÃ‡A
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v11i2.145

This research aimed at knowing (1) the effect of kind of manure in growth and yield of peanut, (2) the effect of manure form in growth and yield of peanut, and (3) the effect of kind and form manure in growth and yield of peanut. The research was carried out at Slawi with the hight of location 40 metre from see level, the type of soil is latosol from 10th JulyÂ up to 30th October 2010. Design used was factorial with elementary pattern Completely Randomized Block Design consist of two treatment factor.Â The first, kind of manure (K) consist of K1(bufallo manure), K2 (goat manure), and K3 (chicken manure). The Second, form of manure (B) consist of B1 (solid without extract), B2 (solid without extract), and B3 (rest of extract). There are 9 treatment combination i.e K1B1, K1B2, K1B3, K2B1, K2B2, K2B3, K3B1, K3B2, and K3B3. Result of the research showed that (1) kind of manure to take effect in fresh weight of plant, dry weight of plant, dry seed weight each one of plant, dry seed weight each one portion, and 100 dry seed weight. But, not effect in hight of plant, sum of pod each one of plant, sum green pod each one of plant, and Fill pod weight each of one plant, (2) The form of manure to take significant effect in sum of pod each one of plant, Fill pod weight each of plant, dry seed weight each one of plant, and 100 dry seed weight. But, not significant effect in hight of plant, fresh weight of plant, dry weight of plant, sum green pod each one of plant, and dry seed weight each one portion. (3) Kind manure and form of the menure to take effect significant to fresh weight of plant, dry weight of plant sum of pod each one of plant, Fill pod weight each of one plant, dry seed weight each one of plant, dry seed weight each one portion, and 100 dry seed weight. But, itâ€™s not significant effect in hight of plant and sum green pod each one of plant. (4) Liquid chicken manure has the best effect in growth and yield of peanut.

TANGGAPAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS KUBIS (Brassica oleracea) TERHADAP FREKUENSI PEMBERIAN PUPUK MAJEMUK NPK Khafsin Khafifi; Tyas Soemarah KURNIA DEWI; WIYONO WIYONO
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2011): jurnal AGRINEÃ‡A
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v11i2.146

This research was conducted in the village of Wonosobo regency Kalikajar Wonosari District dated October 18, 2009 until January 18, 2010, aimed to know the response of some varieties of cabbage (brassica oleracea) with a factorial design with the basic pattern of Randomized Complete Block Design (Block), which consists of two factors, treatment ie (I) of cabbage varieties (V1 = Grand 11, V2 = Grand sharira, V3 = summer (II) The frequency of compound fertilizer NPK (F1 = One-time gift that is at the age of 7 days after planting, F2 = Two times a gift that is at the age of 7 days and 14 days after planting, F3 = Three times a gift that is at the age of 7 days,14 days and 21 days after planting. The results showed (1) treatment variety was very significant on weight of crop per plant, significant on weight of crop per plot, and non significant on height of plant, number of leaves, dry weight of crown, fresh weight of crown and diameter of crop. (2) the frequency of NPK compound fertilizer was very significant on weight of crop per plant and diameter crop, significant on height of plant, fresh weight of crown, dry weight of crown, weight of crop per plot and non significant onÂ number of leaves. (3) a combination of variety and frequency of treatments NPK compound fertilizer had nonÂ significant effect on all parameters, (4) The highest weight of crop and diameter crop. Significant on height of plantper plot obtained in the combined treatment V1F2 (11dan grand variety of fertilizer that is twice the age of 7 days and 14 days after planting ) that is equal to 12616.0 grams / plot (39,425 ton/ha) and lowest fresh weight of crop plots obtained in the combined treatment V3F3 (summer varieties and fertilizer is three times the age of 7 days, 14 days and 21 after planting) that is equal to 7613.2 grams / plot (23,79125 ton/ha).

PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PABRIK ROKOK SEBAGAI PUPUK PADA TANAMAN TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) TYAS SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL AGRENECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v15i1.529

Organic Solid waste of Cigaret not yet used optimaly amount of solid waste that is large enough that 3-4% of the production capacity and the current management is still a lot to do with how stacked in the factory location in a long time. The number of industrial solid waste generated is large enough, then most of the industry in Indonesia has sought to implement solid waste management oriented to exploiting the potential of the waste that can provide added value. Several studies on the characteristics of the solid waste industry in general suggest the potential to be used as compost that can be used to improve soil fertility. This study aims to determine the effect of the time of administration and dose of organic fertilizer from solid waste cigarette factory is best for the plant's growth and yield of tomato. The method used is the factorial withRCD (randomized completely design), consisting of 2 factors, factor 1 is when the solid fertilizer factory waste cigarette (W) consists of a 3 stage treatment: W1 = 14 days before planting, W2 = 7 days before planting, W3 = at planting time. Factor 2 is solid fertilizer factory waste cigarette (D) treatment consists of 3 levels: D1 = 5 tons / ha, D2 = 10 tonnes / ha, D3 = 15 tonnes / ha, and D3 = 20 tonnes / ha, with as many replications 3 times.The results of this study showed1) Current cigarette waste fertilizer (P1 = 14 days before planting, P2 = 7 days before planting, at planting P3 =) no significant effect on plant growth parameters indicated by the parameters of plant height, fresh weight and stover stover dry weight and also no significant effect, on the outcome parameters include parameters during flowering, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per harvest, leftover fruit per harvest. 2) The dose of cigarette waste fertilizer (D1 = 5 tons / ha, D2 = 10 tonnes / ha, D3 = 15 tonnes / ha, and D4 = 20 tons / ha) did not give a real effect, indicated by the parameters of plant height, fresh weight stover and stover dry weight, and also the outcome parameters include flowering time, and the rest of the fruit per harvest, but the parameters of existing results that show that the real effect of the number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per harvest. 3) The interaction between treatment and time of administration of the dose of fertilizer at the cigarette factory wastes no significant effect on all parameters of growth and yield. 4) The highest of yield Tomato on combination treatment time of administration 14 days before planting with dose of organic fertilizer from solid waste cigarette factory 20 tons / ha (W1D4) is 1490,33 gram/plan.and the lowest (W3D1) is 682.33 g / plant

Pengaruh Dosis Fosfor Dan Urin Sapi Terhadap Perkembangan Penyakit BBV (Busuk Batang Vanili) Dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Vanili (Vanilla planifolia) Haryuni Haryuni; Teguh Supriyadi; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Endang Suprapti; Achmadi Priyatmojo; Alfiansyah Al Afghani Erping Sitompul
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.655

This research aims to know the influence of dosing cow urine phosphorus and against foul disease progression stems vanilla (BBV) and growth of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia). The research method used a basic design with factorial Randomized Complete Design (RAL) consisted of two treatment factors 3 deuteronomy that is a dose of 6 g/phosphorus plant; a dose of phosphorus 9 g/plant; a dose of phosphorus 12 g/plant (named as P1; P2; P3). Cow urine dose treatment consists of 4 levels, namely without the cow urine dose treatment; cow urine dose 10 ml/plant; cow urine dose 20 ml/plant; cow urine dose 30 ml/plant (named as U1; U2; U3; and U4). There are 12 treatment combinations, each combination treatment is repeated as many as 3 times until there are 36 combinations of treatment. The results of this study show that treatment doses of phosphorus had no effect against the real parameters of intensity of attacks, number of leaves, plant height, the weight of the fresh root, root volume, and weight of the dried root but real effect against the length of the roots and the weight of the dry stover. Cow urine dose treatment very real effect against the intensity of the attacks, the weight of the dry stover and dried root weight but has no effect against a real high parameters of plants, number of leaves, fresh root weight, root volume, length of the root. The combination of the treatment effect is evident against the fresh root weight parameters and the weight of the dry stover but do not affect the real intensity of the attack against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vanillae cause foul stem of vanilla (BBV), plant height, the number of leaves, fresh stover, heavy volume root, root length, and weight of the dried root. The highest dry weight stover is shown by the P2U2 treatment of 7.5 g as well as the lowest indicated by P1U0 treatment of 3.1 g. Best treatment on the intensity of the attacks of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae indicated by P1U0 of 16,67%.

UJI EFIKASI INSEKTISIDA BAHAN AKTIF PERMETRIN 300 g/l TERHADAP POPULASI HAMA ULAT DAUN (Plutella xylostella L) PADA TANAMAN KUBIS (Brassica oleracea) JOKO KUSNANTO; TYAS SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI; AGUS BUDIYONO; ENDANG SUPRAPTI; HARYUNI HARYUNI
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Cabbage plants (Brassica oleracea) are one of the vegetables that are widely cultivated by farmers in Indonesia, both in the highlands and lowlands. Cabbage plants are usually cultivated at the beginning of the dry season. Cabbage has high production potential and its marketing is relatively easy. So that it is right if the cabbage is prioritized as one of the leaf vegetable plants that needs to be further developed. Cabbage production in the last six years shows a trend of fluctuations every year. Production in 2012 increased by 0.14% to 7,550,021 tons from 7,539,533 tons, then increased by 1.95% to 7,469,013 tons in 2013, and decreased 3.06% to 7,461,697 tons in 2014, then in 2015 it decreased 2.62% to 7,265,840 tons, then in 2016 the production increased to 7,274,126 tons and subsequently in 2017 it increased 2.64%. Fluctuations in cabbage production are inseparable from the effect of an increase or decrease in the area of harvest and the attack of plant pests. The aim of this study was to determine the most effective concentration of the active ingredient of Permethrin 300 g/l to control Plutella xylostella L caterpillar pest in cabbage plants. This research was conducted in Sudimoro Village, Teras Subdistrict, Boyolali Regency at an altitude of 196 m above sea level with alluvial brown soil types, with soil solum thickness > 90 cm. Based on the Oldeman classification, Sudimoro Village is a D3 zone, with a wet month length of 3-4 months and a dry month length of 3-6 months. The method used in the study was a non factorial Complete Group Randomized Design (RAKL) with 5 (five) different concentrations of insecticide treatments. The concentration treatments used were 1 cc/ liters (C1), 0.75 cc/ liters (C2), 0.5 cc/ liters (C3), 0.25 cc/ liters (C4), and control (C5). The results showed that the treatment of the active ingredient concentration of insecticide Permethrin 300 g/l had a very significant effect on the parameters of the Plutella xylostella L population, the weight of the wet stover, the weight of the crop, and the diameter of the crop. However, it does not significantly affect the parameters of plant height and dry stover weight.The effectiveness of the active ingredient insecticide Permethrin 300 g/l in the parameters of the population of Plutella xylostella L is best in the treatment concentration of 0.75 cc/ liters (C2), with a 100% efficacy rate.

ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN KEDELAI VARIETAS GROBOGAN PADA CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN Achmad Fatchul Aziez; Teguh Supriyadi; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Angga Firman Saputra
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v21i1.1335

Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) is one of the main food commodities in Indonesia. Soybean production has not been able to meet domestic food needs, one of the causes is the existence of drought stress. The aim of this study was to analyze the growth of soybean plants at different levels of drought stress at various stages of growth. This research was conducted in a plastic house in Demangan village, Sambi district, Boyolali district from August to December 2020. The study used a completely randomized design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is soil moisture content ei. 100%, 75%, 50% 25% of field capacity. The second factor is the time of drought stress which includes the active vegetative phase, the flowering phase, and the seed filling phase. The parameters observed were Leaf Area Index (LAI), Specific Leaf Area (SLA), Crop Growth Rate (CGR), and Net Assimilation Rate (NAR). The results of this study indicated that drought stress in the pod filling phase reduced LAI, SLA, NAR, and CGR.

Influence of Polybag Size and Interval of Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Banana Stones on The Growth and Results of Chilli Variety Daryanti; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Achmad Fatchul Aziez; Endang Suprapti; Sapto Priyadi; Handayu Anis Fatmala
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i1.1746

Indonesian people will feel bland if they eat without chilli, the raw material is chilli, so people still consume chilli even though the price is expensive. This study aims to determine the effect of polybag size and interval of application of liquid organic fertilizer on banana stems on the growth and yield of Dewata's cayenne pepper that is cultivated organically in polybags. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with two treatment factors. The results showed that polybag size had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height, the weight of fresh stover, the weight of dry stover, number of red fruit, number of green fruit and weight of green fruit, and did not significantly affect parameters of number of flowers and weight of red fruit. The interval of POC administration of banana stems had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height, the weight of fresh stover, the weight of dry stover, number of flowers, number of red fruit, the weight of red fruit, number of green fruit and weight of green fruit. There was no interaction between polybag size and interval of administration of POC banana stems on growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens. L) Dewata variety.

Inventory of Pests and Intensity of Fruit Fly Attacks (Bactrocera dorsalis) on Curly Red Chili Plants (Capsicum annum L.) in Sido Luhur Farmer Group of Cabeyan Village Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Daryanti; Wiyono; Dicky Hermawan
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i2.1936

Curly red chili (Capsicum annum L.) is a horticultural plant that has high economic value. So many people are cultivating it. Chili plants are susceptible to the attack of Plant Disrupting Organisms (OPT) which can decrease the production yield and quality of chili harvests. One of the potentially damaging Plant Disrupting Organisms is pests, whose presence in chili plants is very diverse. The life cycle and eating activities are very detrimental to farmers because it will reduce the yield of chili plants. The purpose of this study is to find out the diversity of pest types and to determine the rate of attack from fruit fly pests (Bactrocera dorsalis) on the curly red chili plant (Capsicum annum L.). Research has been carried out in Cabeyan Village, Bendosari district, Sukoharjo. October 1, 2020 – February 28, 2021. The study used observational, descriptive, and interview methods. Data collection is done directly and sampling using random sampling methods. In this study found several types of pests consisting of 12 species divided into 11 species into phylum Artropoda and 1 Species of Phylum Mollusca. As well as the rate of attack of fruit flies (Bactrocera dorsalis) with the highest average intensity of attack at 76% of the attack scale is very heavy.

Effectiveness Of Water And Air Pumps On The Growth And Production Of Lettuce (Lactusa sativa L.) On Various Kinds Of Media With Hydroponic Systems Teguh Supriyadi; Endang Suprapti; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Agus Budiyono; Daryanti; Supadi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i2.1937

Lettuce (Lactusa sativa L.) is one of the vegetable commodities that can be grown in tropical and subtropical areas. This research was conducted in March-June at the Green House of FP.UTP. This study uses the factorial method with a completely randomized design (CRD), a factorial pattern consisting of two factors. 1) Use of a Pump (P0: Without a Water Pump (Aquarium Pump) and Air Pump (Aerator), P1: Using only a water pump, P2: Using only an air pump, P3: A combination of using a water pump and air pump. 2) use of planting media (S) Rockwool; cocopeat, moss, repeated three times. The results showed 1) Pump use treatment (P) had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height (cm), stem diameter (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf width (cm), fresh plant weight (g), dry weight plants (g), consumption weight (g), number of leaves consumed (strands), and root length (cm) on the growth of lettuce (Lactusa sativa L). 2) The treatment using media (S) had a very significant effect on the fresh weight parameters of the roots (g). It significantly affected the root volume parameters (mm) on the growth of lettuce (Lactusa sativa L). 3). The combination of pump and media treatment had a significant effect on the root volume parameter (mm) on the growth of lettuce (Lactusa sativa L). 4). The best result, namely the consumption weight, was achieved in the P3S2 treatment (Combination of treatment using a pump and cocopeat media) with a value of 119.33 g.

PEMETAAN POTENSI DAN MASALAH PENGEMBANGAN CABE JAMU (LONG PEPPER) ORGANIK KUALITAS EKSPOR DENGAN METODE TRANSEK DI DESA GUDANGHARJO, KECAMATAN PARANGGUPITO, KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Suswadi; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Supartini; Mohammad Erkamim; Faustina Yuniastuti; Rahmat Catur Haryadi
PROFICIO Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): PROFICIO : Jurnal Abdimas FKIP UTP
Publisher : FKIP UNIVERSITAS TUNAS PEMBANGUNAN SURAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jpf.v5i2.3844

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan potensi dan permasalahan dalam pengembangan cabe jamu (Long Pepper) organik di Desa Gudangharjo, Kecamatan Paranggupito, Kabupaten Wonogiri, dengan menggunakan metode transek. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi secara detail kondisi geografis, sosial, dan ekonomi yang mempengaruhi budidaya cabe jamu (Long pepper). Data diperoleh melalui survei lapangan, wawancara dengan petani, dan observasi langsung dengan menelusur potensi yang ada di lokasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Gudangharjo memiliki potensi besar untuk pengembangan cabe jamu organik kualitas ekspor, baik dari sisi internal seperti karena kondisi lingkungan yang sesuai, dan sisi eksternal adanya potensi ekspansi produksi ekspor. Namun, terdapat beberapa masalah yang perlu diatasi, seperti keterbatasan pengetahuan petani tentang teknik budidaya serta penanganan paska panen dan minimnya teknologi yang memudahkan petani untuk menghasilkan produk yang berstandar ekspor (organik). Sehingga hasil studi ini merekomendasikan peningkatan pelatihan bagi petani, perbaikan infrastruktur, serta penguatan jaringan pemasaran untuk mengoptimalkan potensi cabe jamu di wilayah ini. Upaya kolaboratif antara petani, pemerintah, dan pihak terkait mitra sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai hasil yang maksimal.

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