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Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 terhadap Kepatuhan Physical Distancing pada Mahasiswa Tingkat 4 FK UPNVJ Indah Permatasari; Tiwuk Susantiningsih; Sri Wahyuningsih
UMI Medical Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Umi Medical Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/umj.v6i1.118

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Indonesia memiliki prevalensi COVID-19 yang cukup tinggi akibat rendahnya kepatuhan physical distancing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 terhadap kepatuhan physical distancing pada mahasiswa tingkat 4 FK UPNVJ tahun 2020. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil secara simple random sampling. Hasil: Analisis univariat memperlihatkan 67 responden (55.8%) memiliki pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 yang baik dan 70 responden (58.3%) memiliki kepatuhan physical distancing yang baik. Uji chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dengan kepatuhan physical distancing pada mahasiswa tingkat 4 FK UPNVJ tahun 2020 (p = 0.203). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dengan kepatuhan physical distancing pada mahasiswa tingkat 4 FK UPNVJ tahun 2020.
Analisis Faktor Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Pancoran Mas Periode Maret – April 2019 Nadira Safa Jasmine; Sri Wahyuningsih; Maria Selvester Thadeus
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmki.8.1.2020.61-66

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) will continue to increase throughout the years. A way to achieve normal blood sugar levels is through adherence to medications. Nonadherence to medications in DM patients can result in high blood sugar levels and increase the risk of complications. This study was conducted to determine factors affecting medication adherence among DM patients in Puskesmas Pancoran Mas Depok in March – April 2019. This was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional method. MMAS-8, DKQ-24 and family support questionnaires were used to collect the data along with the demographic data. Chi-square was used to analyze the data. The factors affecting medical adherence included patients’ education level (OR=2.325; 95%CI=1.034-5.224), gender (OR=4.200 95%CI=1.699-10.380), diabetes duration (OR = 2.426 95%CI=1.019-5.775), number of drugs taken (OR=3.680 95%CI=1.604-8.445), dosing frequency (OR=3.350 95%CI=1.283-8.749), and patient’s knowledge (OR=2.668 95%CI=1.135-6.276). Logistic regression analyzes showed that gender is the most powerful factors in affecting medication adherence.
PKM Peserta Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis di Klinik dr. Nurdin Wahid, Cibinong Nurfitri Bustamam; Sri Wahyuningsih
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2021): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v12i2.5178

Abstract

Selama dua tahun di Klinik dr. Nurdin Wahid, Cibinong telah dilakukan kegiatan program pengelolaan penyakit kronis (Prolanis) berupa olahraga, pemantauan kesehatan, dan penyuluhan. Namun kegiatan Prolanis khususnya penyuluhan belum dilakukan secara rutin. Peserta juga seringkali absen dalam kegiatan tersebut. Padahal penyuluhan adalah kegiatan penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memotivasi peserta untuk melakukan perubahan perilaku yang penting untuk tatalaksana penyakit. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini dilakukan kepada peserta BPJS Kesehatan yang menyandang penyakit kronis (hipertensi dan DM) yang terdaftar di Klinik dr. Nurdin Wahid, Cibinong dengan tujuan memotivasi peserta untuk hidup sehat sehingga penyakitnya terkontrol. Dengan demikian komplikasi penyakit dapat dicegah. Metode yang dilakukan adalah memberikan penyuluhan secara rutin kepada peserta tentang sejumlah hal terkait hipertensi dan DM. Peserta juga diberi leaflet yang berisi ringkasan materi penyuluhan sehingga informasi tersebut dapat disampaikan kepada keluarga yang juga berperan penting dalam tatalaksana penyakit. Hasil PKM ini adalah lebih banyak peserta yang tekanan darah dan kadar gula darahnya terkontrol setelah delapan minggu. Peserta juga merasakan sejumlah manfaat lain dengan aktif mengikuti PKM dalam kegiatan Prolanis ini. Direkomendasikan kepada pengelola Klinik dr. Nurdin Wahid agar dapat terus melaksanakan kegiatan Prolanis ini secara rutin.
Factors Associated with Mental Distress Among Medical Students of Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta Anisya Zakiyyahaya Arvant; Sri Wahyuningsih; Suzy Yusna Dewi
Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/rpcpe.62462

Abstract

Background: Mental distress refers to common mental disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms, and is considered public health problem. It is reported that university students tend to have higher levels of mental distress compared to the general population, especially in medical students.Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors affecting mental distress among medical students.Methods: A cross-sectional study using a survey was conducted among preclinical medical students at UPN Veteran Jakarta in June 2020. This study used proportional stratified sampling to complete questionnaires including demographic characteristics, adverse childhood experiences (ACE), family APGAR, and self-reporting questionnaire (SRQ-20). Data were analyzed by using logistic regression.Results: Among 138 participants, 36.2% had at least one of ACE, 55.1% of students came from a family with dysfunction, and 36.2% experienced mental distress. In multivariate analyses, some essential factors associated with mental distress are gender (OR=12.059, 95% CI: 2.311,62.916), adverse childhood experiences (OR=3.080, 95% CI: 1.903,4.983), family function (OR=2.733, 95% CI:1.097,6.809), and family structure (OR=0.290, 95% CI: 0.085,0.984).Conclusion: Students who are female, have history of adverse childhood experience, come from family with dysfunction, or non- nuclear family structure are more likely to be screened positive for mental distress. This study recommends an urgency of counselling service availability for medical students and community awareness to build a healthy family environment.
BULAN PENIMBANGAN BALITA DAN PEMBERIAN VITAMIN A DI POSYANDU LIMO DEPOK PADA PANDEMI COVID-19 Nurfitri Bustamam; Sri Wahyuningsih
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.432 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v2i1.665

Abstract

Pada pandemi COVID-19, kegiatan Posyandu yang berfungsi memberikan pelayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat terhenti. Padahal balita harus tetap dipantau pertumbuhannya pada bulan penimbangan balita (BPB) dan diberikan kapsul vitamin A. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut, staf pengajar Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta bekerjasama dengan Puskesmas Limo Depok melakukan pendampingan kader dalam kegiatan posyandu pada bulan Agustus 2020 agar kegiatan tersebut dapat terlaksana dengan aman. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini dilakukan kepada balita yang terdata di posyandu yang berada dalam wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limo, Depok dengan tujuan akhir balita dapat dipantau pertumbuhannya dan mendapatkan kapsul vitamin A dengan aman. Metode kegiatan mencakup pengarahan oleh Kepala Puskesmas Limo kepada staf pengajar tentang prinsip BPB dan pemberian kapsul vitamin A di masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru, koordinasi staf pengajar dengan pemerintah kelurahan, satgas COVID, dan kader posyandu sebelum, saat, dan akhir kegiatan. Hasil PKM ini adalah sebanyak 5856 dari 6646 (88,11%) balita yang tercatat di wilayah Kecamatan Limo dapat dipantau pertumbuhannya. Cakupan pemberian vitamin A pada balita tahun 2020 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limo mencapai 93,08%. Hasil rapid test menunjukkan tidak ada pengabdi yang reaktif. Setelah dua minggu pelaksanaan kegiatan ini juga tidak ada pengabdi yang positif COVID. Dapat disimpulkan kegiatan PKM ini berhasil membantu terlaksananya kegiatan BPB dan pemberian vitamin A di posyandu yang berada dalam wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limo, Depok dengan aman sesuai protokol kesehatan.
STUDENT SUPPORT PROGRAM TO REDUCE STRESS, ANXIETY, AND DEPRESSION ON MEDICAL STUDENTS Nurfitri Bustamam; Ria Maria Theresa; Sri Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 9, No 2 (2020): July
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.51245

Abstract

Background: Medical education is considered as being stressful which may cause stress, anxiety, and depression. The student support program is designed to help students of the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta (FMUPNVJ) build resilience to the stress through education and coping skills training. This study aimed to evaluate this supportive program on stress, anxiety, and depression levels, as well as academic performance.Methods: This study used a one-group pretest-posttest design. Thirty of third-semester students who were randomly chosen and had psychological problems according to the criteria were offered to join the program. The program used problemfocused coping and emotion-focused coping methods in eight sessions for four weeks. Before and after the program, students were evaluated using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-42 questionnaire and their academic performance based on block exam results.Results: Wilcoxon test showed a decrease in levels of anxiety (p = 0.003) and depression (p = 0.004) after the program. There was no difference in stress levels before and after the program (p = 0.073), but there were a tendency stress levels of the subject to be lower after the program. Wilcoxon test showed an increase in the practice exam result (p = 0.000). There was no difference in theory exam results before and after the program (p = 0.358), but there was a tendency that the exam result to be higher after the program.Conclusion: The student support program has an indication for overcoming psychological problems and improving the academic performance of FMUPNVJ students.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta, 2017 Aulia Khairunnissa; Sri Wahyuningsih; Nasihin Saud Irsyad
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.115 KB) | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v11i2.226

Abstract

Kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian. Estimasi insiden kanker payudara di Indonesia sebesar 36 per 100.000 perempuan. Lebih dari 80% kasus ditemukan berada pada stadium yang lanjut. Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi angka kejadian kanker payudara adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Deteksi dini dapat menekan angka kematian sebesar 25-30%. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran UPN “Veteran” Jakarta tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, menggunakan kuesioner dengan sampel 108 orang. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara BMI, sumber informasi, sikap, pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Tidak ada hubungan antara riwayat penyakit keluarga, umur dan pendapatan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi  perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) adalah pengetahuan (OR=10,889). Kata kunci : kanker payudara, pengetahuan, perilaku, SADARI
Analysis of Cadre Compliance Levels in Running Health Protocol in the Era of Pandemic Covid-19 in Puskesmas Limo Depok Sri Wahyuningsih; Hany Yusmaini; Erna Harfiani; Meiskha Bahar
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v14i2.2217

Abstract

Covid-19 outbreak that originated in Wuhan's city is spreading very quickly and is currently a pandemic worldwide. Transmission through droplets that come out of the patient's nose or mouth, whether symptomatic or asymptomatic.  Efforts to prevent and fight COVID-19 must be carried out jointly with the community's cooperation and require strong discipline by washing hands frequently, maintaining distance, wearing masks, staying at home, and increasing body power. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of cadre compliance  in carrying out health protocols in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method with a cross-sectional approach. The respondents were cadres of Limo Health Center, Depok. It was total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire of Google Form and analyzed using Chi-Square. The results showed that most of the respondents were included in the 46-60 year interval (51.4%) were highly educated, tertiary education (70%), knowledgeable (54.3%), unemployed (87.1), obeyed the protocol. Health (50%). Compliance increases in the elderly, higher education, sufficient knowledge, work status. conclusion there is no relationship between age (p = 0.632), education level (p = 0.794), knowledge level (p = 0.253), work status (p = 0.074) and compliance with the Covid-19 health protocol.
Use Of Anti Hypertension And Factors That Affect The Compliance Of Drinking Anti Hypertension In Hypertension Patients In Cisalak Pasar Depok Health Center Meiskha Bahar; Hany Yusmaini; Sri Wahyuningsih
PUINOVAKESMAS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Iptek (PUI) Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.462 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/puinova.v1i1.287

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Compliance with treatment is an important factor in the health of hypertensive patients. Compliance is a prerequisite for the effectiveness of hypertension therapy, whereas patient non-compliance with antihypertensive drugs is one of the main factors in the failure of therapy. There are several factors that influence medication adherence and some basic principles of therapy that need to be considered to reach the target of therapy and reduce complications of hypertension. Hypertension sufferers in the Cisalak Pasar Community Health Center are quite numerous, they are generally elementary school and not schooled (74.2%). Kidney complications and a combination of heart and kidney are also quite large, which is 40%. This study aims to determine the pattern of antihypertensive administration and the relationship of age, education level, degree of hypertension, complications and type of therapy with the level of adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients at the Cisalak Pasar Community Health Center. The research design used in this study was a descriptive cross-sectional. The subjects of the study were essential hypertension patients at the Cisalak Pasar Health Center, Depok who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study are that the pattern of antihypertensive administration is in accordance with JNC 8, there is no relationship between age, education level, hypertension degree and the number of drugs taken with medication compliance, and there is a relationship between the presence or absence of complications with medication compliance
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Balita Di Kelurahan Pangkalan Jati Kecamatan Cinere Kota Depok Tahun 2020 Noura Azmia Tabah; Sri Wahyuningsih
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.949

Abstract

Background: Toddler nutritional status is an important thing that must be known by every parent. Special attention needed for the growth and development of the toddler due to the fact that malnutrition during this golden period is irreversible, malnutrition in this period can also affect children's brain development in the future. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine what factors that related to the toddler nutritional status in Posyandu Kelurahan Pangkalan Jati Kecamatan Cinere, Depok city in year 2020. Research Metodes: The design of this study is cross sectional with a sample size 158 respondents who fit the inclusion criteria using a propotional stratified random sampling technique. Results: The result of this study, chi square showed the factors that related to the toddler nutritional status are gender variables (p value = 0.005), exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0.003), infectious diseases (p value = 0,000), mother's occupational status ( p value = 0.004), mother's education level (p value = 0,000), family income (p value = 0,000), and number of family members (p value = 0.001). The logistic regression test results showed that the factor mostly affected toddler nutritional status in Posyandu Kelurahan Pangkalan Kecamatan Cinere, Depok City is family income (odds ratio 38.844; 95% CI 9.977-151.230). Conclusion: The factor mostly affected toddler nutritional status in Posyandu Kelurahan Pangkalan Kecamatan Cinere, Depok City is family income