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Journal : Jurnal Kybernan

JEJAK PEMIKIRAN: DARI TRADISIONALIS KE BEHAVIORALIS Haboddin, Muhtar
KYBERNAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 7 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kybernan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45

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Abstract

Tulisan ini berusaha menjejaki dua pendekatan yakni tradisionalisme dan beravioralisme dalam studi ilmu politik. Kedua pendekatan ini menarik untuk ditelaah karena pertama, miliki jejak sejarah dalam perkembangan ilmu politik. Kedua, memiliki objek kajiannya yang berbeda. Bila pendekatan tradisional aspek histroris-yuridisi maka bevaioralisme lebih menekankan pada sosiologis-psikologis. Perbedaan berikutnya adalah pemikiran tradisonal berkembang secara pesat di Eropa sementara pendekatan behavioralisme berkembang di Amerika Serikat. Tidak hanya itu, kehadiran pendekatan behavioralisme dalam studi ilmu telah menjungkirbalikkan pendekatan tradisional. Tanpa mengurangi bobot dan penilaian akan perselisihan antara dua pendekatan ini—yang jelas dan pasti adalah kedua pendekatan ini memberikan sumbangsih yang sangat berharga dalam perkembangan studi ilmu politik kontemporer.
WOMEN IN POWER AT THE LOCAL LEVEL Muhtar Haboddin
KYBERNAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kybernan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/kybernan.v14i1.7069

Abstract

This article aims to explore the presence of women in power at the local level. The choice of this theme isvery interesting for two reasons. First, the election of regional heads directly opens women's access topower at the local level. In several regions in Indonesia, women have succeeded in becoming regents andmayors thanks to the direct election of regional heads. This phenomenon is part of the portrait ofwomen's success in the local political power struggle. Second, the positions of regents and mayors areincreasingly open to being contested in line with the strengthening of dynastic politics. This means thatdynastic political practices are increasingly enabling women to rule as regional heads. Because they arepart of the effort to maintain her husband's power. It is these two points that we want to prove throughsecondary data collection methods through critical reading of several pieces of literature that are relevantand related to writing. Meanwhile, the theory that will be used in dissecting women in power is thetheory of democracy which is interpreted as a mechanism for gaining power through competitivestruggles in elections. The choice of democratic theory is very appropriate because it substantiallycontains two things: participation and competition. Participation and competition are a must in thestruggle for the position of regent and mayor. With this way of thinking, it is believed to be able to revealin detail the involvement and ability of women in gaining power. Thus, the presence of women in powerat the local level shifts the perspective of power politics which is pro-men but gives a new meaning thatpower politics is increasingly friendly to women. The result is that women are expected to have morepower at the local level.
DOMINASI KARAENG DALAM PILKADA DI JENEPONTO Haboddin, Muhtar
KYBERNAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kybernan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/kybernan.v15i2.8082

Abstract

This article explains the dominance of karaeng in the regional elections in the Jeneponto district. Karaeng is part of the traditional elite who can seize and maintain power through regional elections which are carried out directly, freely, fairly, and democratically. The karaeng's victory in the 2018 regional elections proves that in the last twenty years, the karaeng's position as a governing elite has become stronger. This means that the nobility in Jeneponto has a stronger position in the direct struggle for power. The 2018 regional elections proved that all regional head candidate pairs had Karaeng backgrounds. By mastering this candidacy, the karaeng will automatically be elected and become the regional head
THE MARGINALIZATION OF WOMAN LEADER IN MALANG CITY Haboddin, Muhtar
KYBERNAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kybernan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/kybernan.v15i2.10487

Abstract

The article aims to explain the marginalization of women in leadership in Malang City. It turns out that the marginalization of women has been going on for a long time. Since 1942 until now women have never succeeded in becoming political leaders. This means that the political structure in Malang City is very male. The domination of men over women is a sign that political reform through direct elections does not have a positive impact on women's position in politics. The position of women is still weak and powerless against men in the mayoral election. Therefore, it is necessary to do two things simultaneously, namely encouraging political participation and developing social awareness for women so that they continue to struggle and compete for political leadership. The struggle to seize political leadership is an important agenda in building substantive democracy in Malang City.