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All Journal Pendidikan Ekonomi Medical Laboratory Technology Journal PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Indonesia Berdaya Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Journal of Development Education and Learning
Dina Afrianti1
Program Studi Teknologi Bank Darah, Jurusan Analis Kesehatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Mentoring and Empowerment Diploma Three Student in Blood Bank Technology, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Semarang, Through Training in Making Soy Milk as an Effort to Prevent Anemia Afrianti, Dina; Hartono, Rodhi; Setyowatiningsih, Lilik; Sofyanita, Eko Naning; Wahyudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v2i1.169

Abstract

Mentoring participants know about anemia and its symptoms. Participants know the equipment and materials needed to make soy milk and know the steps on how to make soy milk and participants are able to give a demonstration of making soy milk to the residents of the target village. Residents of the assisted villages know how to make soy milk. Community service activities with the Entrepreneurship Development Program (PPK) scheme with the theme "Assistance in the Empowerment of Diploma Three Technology Students at the PolkesMar Blood Bank through training in making soy milk (Soymilk) as an effort to prevent anemia" was carried out on Friday 28 July 2023 with a target of 10 people participating. consisting of 8 active students and 2 alumni. The output is in the form of videos and pamphlets on making soy milk that have received IPR certificates as well as the expertise of training participants resulting from a series of training activities on making soy milk (Soymilk) targeting students and alumni. This has also been implemented in community service activities for the target village residents in Pundan Hamlet, Subdistrict. Kebondowo Banyubiru, Semarang district, which will be held on Sunday 15 October 2023. The successful achievement of this activity was that all participants in the training on making soy milk were able to give demonstrations on making soy milk to the residents of the target villages. Residents of the assisted villages were given education about anemia and solutions to preventing anemia, the committee also showed videos of making soy milk, distributed pamphlets and gifts to residents of the assisted villages.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat tentang Tuberkulosis serta Pelatihan Etika Batuk di Kelurahan Sendang Mulyo: Community Empowerment about Tuberculosis and Cough Ethics Training in Sendang Mulyo Afriansya, Roni; Budiharjo, Teguh; Afrianti, Dina; Widodo, Widodo; Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 8 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i8.7021

Abstract

Tuberculosis control requires synergy between the government and the community. The success of TB control in an area is inseparable from the role of the community, which can be pursued by empowering the community. Community empowerment in TB control is to foster awareness, ability and willingness in breaking the chain of TB transmission. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and ability of the community in breaking the chain of TB transmission. The method of activity is carried out by providing counseling and training directly to the community. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge and ability of the community in understanding about TB. Direct counseling on TB and direct training on how to cough properly have a good and effective impact in increasing the knowledge and abilities of the community. It is recommended that empowerment activities by providing direct material about TB and direct training on how to cough properly be carried out more intensively and also involve health cadres.
Screening for the Detection of IgG anti-Toxoplasma gondii Antibodies in Female Donors at Semarang Regency Afrianti, Dina; Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya; Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.2862

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis is a widespread zoonotic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii (T.gondii). Blood and blood products are possible routes of transmission of T. gondii, especially in patients who have undergone multiple transfusions. The aim of this study is to determine the seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in female donors using blood serum which is analyzed serologically to detect ImmunoglobulinG (IgG) using the Enzyme-Linked Fluorescent Assay (ELFA) method, as well as the relationship between risk factors for toxoplasmosis, such as keeping cats, receiving blood transfusions, eating undercooked meat and eating raw vegetables. This research is an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional study design. The sample taken is female donor candidates who are willing to participate during the study period, from March to September 2023, and have met the inclusion criteria to become research subjects by explaining the purpose and procedure of the study and the consent letter signed by each research subject before blood samples were taken and filling out the research questionnaire. 177 blood serum samples of female donors were collected from blood donor candidates using consecutive sampling method and a questionnaire to obtain risk factor data that influence the incidence of toxoplasmosis. The results showed that the seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in the blood of female donor at Indonesian Red Cross Blood Donor Unit (UDD PMI) Semarang Regency, Central Java Province was 26.6%. In this study the risk factors that influence the incidence of toxoplasmosis are consuming raw vegetables with 5.835 times more risk than women who do not consume raw vegetables, while other factors such as keeping cats, receiving blood transfusions, and eating undercooked meat, have no significant effect. The seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in female donors at UDD PMI of Semarang Regency is quite high due to the habit of eating raw vegetables or fresh vegetables with a very high transmission potential.
Sungkai Leaf Extract (Peronema canescens Jack) Reduces MDA Levels and Increases IL-10 Levels in MSG-Induced Wistar Rats Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Chodijah, Chodijah; Sumarawati, Titiek; Afrianti, Dina
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3015

Abstract

The addition of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) to ready-to-eat food can change eating habits, coupled with a lack of activity which can have an impact on health. MSG as a trigger for increased reactive oxygen species (ROS), causing systemic damage, the impact of excessive MSG consumption can be reduced by modifying the diet to contain high sources of antioxidants. Sungkai leaf extract can be an alternative as a natural antioxidant. Sungkai leaf extract antioxidants are expected to neutralize ROS thereby repairing cell damage. Objective: This study aims to determine how giving sungkai leaf extract affects MDA and IL-10 levels in MSG-induced mice. Method: Experimental research with a Randomized Post test only control group design. The total sample was 24 male Wistar rats divided into 4 groups. KN healthy mice, K(-) were given 1g MSG/rat, P1 was given 1g MSG/rat and 28mg sungkai leaf extract/rat, P2 was given 1g MSG/rat and 56mg sungkai leaf extract/rat. Results: The average results showed a decrease in MDA levels and an increase in IL-10 levels after treatment for 21 days, the One way Anova test followed by Post hoc LSD showed that each treatment group was significantly different from the control group where the MDA level in group P2 was 0, 07mg/ml ± 0.01 experienced a significant decrease compared to the KN group 0.07mg/ml ± 0.01 while IL-10 levels experienced a significant increase in the P1 group 130.10pg/ml ± 13.29 when compared to the KN group 60.43pg/ml ±17.40. Conclusion: Sungkai leaf extract (Penonema Canescens Jack) was able to reduce MDA levels at a dose of 56 mg/mouse in mice injected with 1gr MSG/rat and experienced a significant increase in IL-10 levels with a dose of 28 mg sungkai leaf extract/rat injected with 1gr MSG/rat.
Evaluation of Toxoplasmosis in Female College Students Wikandari, Ririh Jatmi; Afriansya, Roni; Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu; Afrianti, Dina; Setyowatiningsih, Lilik
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3209

Abstract

Female students are a group of women of childbearing age who can become pregnant and have risk factors for toxoplasmosis which can cause pregnancy disorders, birth defects, and death. Seroepidemiological studies of toxoplasmosis in women are essential to determine whether infection occurs in the early stages of fertilization or earlier. The research aimed to determine the incidence of toxoplasmosis in female college students. This research was carried out in June 2023 and has received ethical recommendations from KEPK Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. The type of research used was analytical descriptive. Sampling used purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were 87 students who were willing to have their blood taken. Blood is taken using the venipuncture method, then the whole blood is separated from the plasma. Plasma samples were collected and analyzed for the presence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii using the ELISA method. Then the data was analyzed using SPSS software, univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and percentage of each variable. The results showed that 31 students were positive for IgG anti-Toxoplasma gondii. Of these, the majority aged 20 years (n = 20, 16.1%) were positive for anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG. Toxoplasmosis infection of 9.2% occurred in female college students who owned cats, 3.4% occurred in female college students who consumed undercooked meat, and 29.8% of female college students who consumed raw vegetables. Female college students have risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection so it is important to carry out screening so that Toxoplasma gondii can be detected and treated immediately.
Modifikasi Larutan Fiksasi Menggunakan Gliserol Bertingkat pada Pembuatan Preparat Awetan Telur Soil Transmitted Helminths : Modification of Fixative Solution Using Gradual Glycerol in the Preparation of Preserved Slides of Soil Transmitted Helminths Egg Mufti, Meyda Fianisa; Afrianti, Dina
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v7i1.7434

Abstract

Preparat awetan merupakan bentuk media pemeriksaan dan pembelajaran mikroskopis yang dapat digunakan secara berulang dengan waktu pemakaian yang lama. Kesulitan dalam pembuatan preparat awetan telur Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) menyebabkan terbatasnya pengadaan preparat awetan. Preparat awetan yang dibuat menggunakan metode wet mount tidak bertahan lama karena dapat mengering dalam waktu yang singkat yaitu kurang dari satu bulan. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian larutan fiksasi gliserol terhadap ketahanan preparat awetan telur STH selama 12 minggu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 pengulangan, dengan total sampel sebanyak 27. Sampel yang digunakan adalah suspensi sampel feses positif STH. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Kruskal Wallis dan Man Whitney U. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna antara preparat tanpa gliserol dan dengan gliserol 30%, 50%, dan 70% (p = 0.002). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara preparat tanpa gliserol dan dengan gliserol 30%, 50%, dan 70% (p = 0.002) dan didapatkan hasil pada konsentrasi gliserol 50% lebih optimal dalam mempertahankan preparat hingga bulan ketiga.
The Effects of Sungkai Leaf and Cinnamon Bark Extracts on MDA and IL-10 in MSG Induced Chronic Kidney Disease in Wistar Rats Afrianti, Dina; Maulana, Mochamad Rizal; Sakdiah, Siti; Febriyani, Erisa; Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Ali, Irwan
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v11i2.661

Abstract

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is known to trigger oxidative stress and inflammation, contributing to kidney tissue damage. This study aimed to evaluate the protective effects of sungkai leaf extract (Peronema canescens Jack) and cinnamon bark extract (Cinnamomum burmannii) on kidney histology, as well as malondialdehyde (MDA) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels in male Wistar rats induced with excessive MSG. A total of 30 rats were divided into six groups: normal control, positive control (MSG only), and four treatment groups receiving MSG alongside sungkai leaf extract (28 mg or 56 mg) or cinnamon bark extract (4% or 8%) for 10 days. MDA and IL-10 levels were measured using ELISA, and kidney tissue was examined histologically. The results showed that both extracts significantly reduced MDA (P= 0,000)  levels and increased IL-10 (P= 0,000)   levels compared to the positive control. The most prominent protective effect was observed in the group treated with 56 mg of sungkai leaf extract, followed by the 8% cinnamon bark group. Histopathological analysis revealed notable improvements in kidney structure, approaching normal conditions in treated groups. These findings suggest that sungkai leaf and cinnamon bark extracts, particularly at higher doses, offer protective benefits against MSG-induced kidney damage through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
Community-Based Dipstick Urinalysis Screening for Early Detection of Kidney Disorders in Rural Indonesia Hartono, Rodhi; Afrianti, Dina
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261444

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem due to its increasing prevalence, late diagnosis, and limited awareness, particularly in rural communities. Early detection through simple and accessible screening methods is essential to prevent disease progression. This community service program aimed to enhance kidney health awareness and identify early risk factors for renal disorders through the integration of health education and dipstick urinalysis screening among residents of Pundan Village, Banyubiru District, Semarang Regency, Indonesia. The program was implemented using a participatory approach involving 45 adult community members. Activities included interactive health education sessions, urine dipstick screening, basic health measurements, and individualized counseling. The results showed that most participants initially had low knowledge of kidney health, while screening identified several risk indicators related to kidney dysfunction, including metabolic risk factors and abnormal urinalysis findings. The combination of education and hands-on screening improved participants’ understanding of kidney health and encouraged preventive behaviors. This program demonstrates that integrating health education with dipstick urinalysis is a feasible, low-cost, and effective community-based approach for early detection and prevention of kidney disorders. The model can be replicated in other rural settings to support promotive and preventive health efforts and reduce the burden of chronic kidney disease.
The Relationship of Zink and Iron Levels with Blood Pressure in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient Dewi Kurniasih; Muslina Muslina; Aminahtun Latifah; Dina Afrianti
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 5 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v5i2.10415

Abstract

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in Tuberculosis (TBC) causes narrowing of the pulmonary blood vessels and triggers pulmonary hypertension which is associated with iron deficiency and anemia. The mineral zinc (Zn) is known to play an important role in destroying the bacteria that cause TBC. In addition, iron (Fe) deficiency in TBC patients can cause relapse and even treatment failure. This study aims to examine the relationship between serum zinc and iron levels and blood pressure in pulmonary TBC patients. Method: A descriptive analytical observational study with a cross sectional design was conducted on 51 TBC patients undergoing treatment at the Simpang IV Sipin Community Health Center, Jambi City. Using a purposive sampling technique, respondents who met the research inclusion and exclusion criteria were examined for zinc and Fe levels. The examination was carried out at the Jambi Province Regional Health Laboratory, the examination result data was then analyzed bivariately using the chi square test. Results: The results of statistical analysis between blood pressure and Zn levels obtained a significant value with P value = 0.877 and a significant value for Fe levels obtained P value = 0.841 (> 0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between Zn and Fe levels and blood pressure in pulmonary TBC patients. Based on research, it is known that iron deficiency and anemia are not directly related to pulmonary hypertension which can be experienced by TBC patients.
Efektivitas Masa Penyimpanan Filtrat Daun Jati (Tectona grandis) terhadap Kualitas Pewarna Preparat Telur STH (Soil Transmitted Helminth) Afiffah Gita Rahmadhani; Dina Afrianti; Djoko Priyatno
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 7 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i2.13018

Abstract

Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) infections such as Ascaris lumbricoides remain a public health concern in Indonesia, necessitating microscopic fecal examinations using high-quality stains. Eosin is commonly used but poses environmental and health risks. Anthocyanins found in teak leaf (Tectona grandis) filtrate offer a safer and more eco-friendly alternative. One factor affecting anthocyanin color stability is storage duration. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of teak leaf filtrate stored for 0, 7, 14, and 21 days on the staining quality of STH egg preparations. This quasi-experimental study used a Posttest-Only Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The samples consisted of 24 Ascaris lumbricoides egg preparations divided into four treatment groups with six replications each. Staining quality was assessed by three validators based on contrast under the microscope, color absorption, and morphological clarity. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test to determine differences in staining quality across storage durations. All preparations showed good staining quality, and no significant differences were found between the storage groups (p-value = 0.383; > 0.05). These results indicate that teak leaf filtrate remains effective for staining STH egg preparations for  up to 21 days of storage, with the best results observed at 7 days after preparation. Further research is recommended to explore this topic more deeply, with attention to laboratory procedures and technical skills.
Co-Authors Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri Afiffah Gita Rahmadhani Ali, Irwan Aminahtun Latifah Anggraini, Maysita Ari CHODIJAH, CHODIJAH Citra Ramayan Desi Areva Dewi Kurniasih Dewi Kurniasih Djoko Priyatno Duri, Iin Desmiany Eko Naning Sofyanita Elis Susilawati Febriyani, Erisa Kuncara, Rachmad Bayu Lilik Setyowatiningsih M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Maulana, Mochamad Rizal Mufti, Meyda Fianisa Muslina Muslina, Muslina Negoro, Muhamad Syamsul Arif Setiyo Nurul Qomariyah Putri, Adita Puspitasari Swastya Rachmad Bayu Kuncara Ririh Jatmi Wikandari Rodhi Hartono Roni Afriansya Sakdiah, Siti Surati Surati Teguh Budiharjo, Teguh Titiek Sumarawati WAHYUDI Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Widodo Widodo