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Journal : Journal of Mathematics UNP

Pengukuran Efisiensi Komoditi Industri Kerajinan Kabupaten Agam Menggunakan Metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Nurainun Pulungan; Arnellis Arnellis; Riry Sriningsih
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.245 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v4i1.6275

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Abstract – Small and medium industries of Agam regency consist of five groups where one of them is craft industry that  has a number of  business units in Agam regency. To get more profit, measurement of efficiency needs to be done to improve productivity of craft industry. Method to measure level of efficiency is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. DEA method is linear programming model based on the measurement of efficiency a Decision-Making Unit (DMU) and uses a lot of inputs and outputs. The units will be measured those efficiency are commodities of craft industries with the production capacity of quantity unit. The measurement of efficiency commodities generates efficient and inefficiency DMU by using model of DEA. The level efficiency of inefficient DMU can be improved by utilizing the value of slack variables. After target calculation for improvements inefficient DMU and measurements of efficiency is again so that value of efficiency increases.Keywords – Efficiency, Data Envelopment Analysis, Inefficiency, Slack, Target.
Penerapan Algoritma Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) untuk File Citra Menggunakan Visual Basic Yessy Nazir; Arnellis Arnellis; Meira Parma Dewi
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 4, No 4 (2019): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.866 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v4i4.7926

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Abstract – Most images have important information or a secret message. Secret message can provoke onset of opportunity the existence of threats to change the message. The messages of the image can be done by manipulating or piracy on the image. The results of image manipulation can change the meaning the image. Such as threats can be avoided by providing a safeguard against the image. Application of Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) Algorithm for Image Files is one way to secure an image of piracy as well as the manipulation of images. This article discussed the application of the RSA algorithm for image files. This method can hide the image using an early form of the public key and return it to the initial form with private key. The whole process is done by using Visual Basic 6.0. On the various experiments conducted the results of his work from the encryption produces 13 imagery similar to the image of the beginning of 15 sample images. Errors may caused by the selection of keywords which is less precise. Keywords – A Safety Of Image File, The RSA Algorithm, Encryption, Descryption
Model Matematika Kerusakan Sumber Daya Hutan di Indonesia Nur Suci; Arnellis Arnellis; Media Rosha
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.2 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v2i1.1958

Abstract

Abstract – The Degradation of forestry resources is a serious problem is faced by Indonesian country.  The growth of  population people  and augment industrialization in Indonesia gave a negative effect to forestry resources. Its happen if the utilization continuously without preservation. The purpose of this study is to see the dynamic degradation of forestry resources that can be done by modeling the influence population growth and augment industrialization to forestry resources in the form of a mathematical model.  The form of mathematical models equations a non-linear differential equations system. Furthermore Mathematical model that we get be analysised and the result is interprestationed to answer the problem. According the analysis of mathematical model dynamics degradation of forestry resources in Indonesia is gotten by two types of fixed point; fixed point  interference free ( ) and fixed point interference ( and ), and then we get obtained the stability of each fixed.   Keywords – Degradation of Forestry, Industrialization, Mathematical  Models, Population People Stability.
Modifikasi Cadangan Premi Prospektif pada Asuransi Jiwa Seumur Hidup Joint Life Menggunakan Metode New Jersey Zulfadri Zulfadri; Arnellis Arnellis; Muhammad Subhan
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 4, No 4 (2019): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.312 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v4i4.7927

Abstract

Abstract – Basically the insurance company requires a reserve fund to pay compensation in the event of a claim. Not a few life insurance companies that incur losses beacuse can’t to pay compensation to participants of the insurance. These circumstances can be anticipated if the insurance company has the reserves that have been prepared and it accounted appropriately. One of the methods used to calculate the premium reserve is New Jersey. These method is derived from the formula of prospective reserves. The calculation of the value of reserves method using New Jersey begins by determining the cash value annuity, then calculate the net single premium, and annual net premium , proceed with the counting of net premium advanced and reserves end of the year-t. These method stated that value a reserve premium in the first year is zero, so that insurance companies can use the premium for the need insurance.Keywords – Premium Reserves, New Jersey Method, Prospective, Life Insurance, Joint Life
Peramalan Jumlah Produksi Daging Sapi Provinsi Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Metode Pemulusan Eksponensial Ganda Tipe Holt Septri Novita; Arnellis Arnellis
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (648.238 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v5i2.8929

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Abstract — Beef is one of the sources of animal protein that is able to fulfill human nutritional needs. Beef production in West Sumatera Province comes from slaughterhouses, modern or traditional abattoirs. The purpose of this study is make a forecasting model for the amount of beef production in the province of West Sumatera that using the Holt type double exponential smoothing method and predict the amount of beef production based on the model that formed. Data takes from the data of beef production’s amount in the province of West Sumatera from 2005 until 2018 obtained from the Department of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health of West Sumatera’s Province. The method used is the method of Holt Type Double Exponential Smoothing, parameter α and ɣ minimize MSE is 0,9 and 0,1. The result of the forecast beef production in the province of West Sumatera from 2019 until 2023 in a row is 20.644,40 ton, 20.892,66 ton, 21.140,93 ton, 21.389,19 ton, dan 21637,45 ton. Keywords — Forecasting, Double Eksponential Smoothing Type Holt, Beef Production.
Penggunaan Metode Triple Exponential Smoothing Tipe Brown dalam Meramalkan Pergerakan Kasus Positif Covid-19 di Kota Padang Nurul Umiati Husna; Arnellis Arnellis
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.566 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v5i4.11102

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Abstract — Covid-19 is an infectious disease that caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus. This virus can cause the patient gotten respiratory problems, such as Pneumonis, SARS, and MERS. The amout of  Covid-19 cases have been increased everyday. Therefore, it is necessary to do forecasting for the movement of positive Covid-19 cases in Padang City for the next few days. The purpose of this research was to find out the form of a model for the movement of positive Covid-19 cases in Padang City and to know the results of the movement of positive Covid-19 cases in Padang City. The type of this research is applied research. The method that used in this research is Triple Exponential Smooting Brown Type with the parameter of α that minimize the value of MSE was 0,29. The results of this research showing the movement of positive Covid-19 in Padang City from August 15, 2020 to August 19, 2020 was 907, 933, 960, 987, and 1016 cases. Keywords — Covid-19, The movement of positive cases, Forecasting, Triple Exponential Smoothing Brown Type.
Faktor - faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketidakmerataan Jumlah Penduduk di Indonesia Menggunakan Analisis Faktor Thesya Josevin Wardani; Arnellis Arnellis
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 4, No 4 (2019): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (993.873 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v4i4.7921

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Abstract – Indonesia is the most populous country in the world after China, India and the United States. But Indonesia's large population is not followed by an even distribution of the population. Concentration of the population which is mostly fixed in big cities that have negative impact on the environment and the emergence of various social problems. Therefore, an effort is needed to find out which factors influence the inequality of population in Indonesia. This research was conducted with aim to get the model of factor analysis and factors that influence the inequality of population of Indonesia. This type of research is applied research. The data used1 was obtained from the SUSENAS Indonesian Statistics Agency (BPS) program in 2017 which were analyzed using factor analysis. Based on the research1 results obtained models of factor analysis and four factors that affect the unequal population in Indonesia, namely facilities and infrastructuries factors, environmental and housing factors, population independence factor, and population birth factor. Keywords: Factor Analysis, Population Amount, Inequality Problems
Optimasi Perencanaan Produksi Kerupuk Bawang Fajar Menggunakan Metode Goal Programming Refina Rintani; Arnellis Arnellis; Dony Permana
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1253.231 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v3i1.4666

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Abstract – This study discusses the optimization of production planning . Optimation is done by using goal programming method on the product of Kerupuk Bawang Fajar  in Indarung Padang. Problems that occur in this business is less optimal implementation of onion cracker production. The production process is not through careful planning. So often the excess of raw materials. This research’s purpose is to know the model for production planning and to know the result of production planning optimization on Kerupuk Bawang Fajar by using goal programming method. The form of goal programming model is an extension of linear programming, it’s just there are deviasional variables on the function constraints that serve to accommodate the deviation of the completion of the goal to be achieved. The optimal production of Kerupuk Bawang Fajar is the original garlic cracker as much as 792 packs / day, spicy onion cracker as much as 130 packs / day, carrot flavor cracker as much as 151 packs / day, potato garlic crackers as much as 130 packs / day, and purple sweet potato crackers as much as 90 packs / day. With profit maximization of Rp. 12.167.291 and a minimization costs of Rp 3.373.378.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Angka Kematian Akibat Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Analisis Jalur Hadiyanti Riskha; Arnellis Arnellis; Yenni Kurniawati
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.571 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v4i2.6316

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Abstract – Traffic accidents are a problem that needs serious attention given the enormous losses incurred. West Sumatra is one of the provinces in Indonesia which has a fairly high accident rate. The problems of this study are the factors that influence significantly the mortality rate from traffic accidents in West Sumatra as well as how big the influence of these factors on the level of fatalities in West Sumatra. Data taken from the 2009-2012 in the Central Bureau of Statistics and West Sumatra police data. This research method using path analysis, a method that can analyze the factors that directly and indirectly to the death rate from traffic accidents. Factors that influence the mortality rate due to accidents directly is the number of accidents, while the factors that affect poverty indirectly the number of violations and the roads are damaged.Keywords – path analysis, accident, factors that affect accident.
Model Matematika SIK Penyebaran Penyakit Kaki Gajah (Filariasis) Wellni Praliska; Arnellis Arnellis; Suherman Suherman
Journal of Mathematics UNP Vol 4, No 4 (2019): Journal Of Mathematics UNP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.392 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/unpjomath.v4i4.7929

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Abstrak –The spread of parasitic diseases is a significant threat in the areas of health, social, and economic. One example of the spread of infectious diseases caused by parasites is elephantiasis disease. Elephantiasis disease is an infectious disease caused by filarial worms with the type of Brugaria malayi, Brugaria timori, and Whucereria bancrofti. Elephantiasis disease makes the mosquito as a vector in the spread. To model the spread of the elephantiasis disease (Filariasis), an analysis of the theory that is relevant to the issue is conducted. Furthermore, forming a mathematical model, and then specifying a fixed point and analyse the stability of a fixed point, as well as the interpretation of the results of the analysing of the stability of a fixed point of a mathematical model of the spread of the disease to the elephantiasis disease (Filariasis).Keywords – Mathematics Models, Filariasis, stability theory