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All Journal Niagawan Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah J-EBIS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam) Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah Jurnal Investasi Islam Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam el-Amwal Jurnal bintang manajemen ASNAF Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Abdul Hamid
IAIN Langsa
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Investasi, Inflasi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Aceh Yuni Maulida; Abdul Hamid; Faisal Umardani Hasibuan
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jim.v4i1.3897

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of investment, inflation and human development index on economic growth in Aceh Province. The research method used is a quantitative method using secondary data from 2006-2020. Data analysis used multiple linear regression equation, t test, F test and coefficient of determination test (R2). The results of the multiple linear regression equation test show that investment has a negative effect on economic growth, inflation and the human development index have a positive effect on economic growth. The results of the t-test of the investment variable t sig > 5% (0.0213 > 0.05) can be stated that investment has a not significant effect on economic growth, the inflation variable t sig > 5% (0.484 > 0.05) can be stated that inflation has a not significant effect on economic growth . The human development index variable t sig < 5% (0.001 <0.05) can be stated that the human development index has a significant effect on economic growth. The results of the F F test sig < 5% (0.023 <0.05) can be stated simultaneously that investment, inflation and human development index have a significant effect on economic growth in Aceh Province. The test results of the coefficient of determination (R2) obtained 0.895 or 89.5% investment, inflation and human development index can explain the variable economic growth.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Kepribadian dan Lingkungan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Masyarakat Gampong Sidodadi Kecamatan Langsa Lama Suhendra Eka Putra; Abdul Hamid; Mutia Sumarni
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jim.v4i1.3898

Abstract

Positive economic growth and the welfare of the people in Indonesia cannot be separated from the efforts of the government and society. One of the efforts made by the community is entrepreneurship, in which the presence of entrepreneurship can help the family economy and participate in the regional economy. The more entrepreneurs, the better the economy. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the influence of motivation, personality and environment on the entrepreneurial interest of the community in Gampong Sidodadi, Langsa Lama District. This study uses primary data with a sample size of 87 respondents. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression equation, the coefficient of determination (R2) and hypothesis testing using the t test and F test. The results obtained Y = 0.548 + 0.237X1 + 0.234X2 + 0.265X2. These results indicate that interest in entrepreneurship is 0.548 before being influenced by motivation, personality and environment, while the regression coefficient of motivation, personality and environment has a positive and unidirectional influence on the interest in community entrepreneurship in Gampong Sidodadi. The result of the determination coefficient test is 54.2%, the variables of motivation, personality and environment can explain the variable interest in entrepreneurship. The results of the t test show that motivation is obtained by tcount> ttable (2.622> 1.988) and tsig value <α 5% (0.01 <0.05), personality is obtained by tcount> ttable (2.329> 1.988) and tsig value <α 5% (0.022> 0.05), the environment obtained tcount> ttable (3.690> 1.988) and the tsig value <α 5% (0.000> 0.05) can be stated that partially a significant effect on the interest in community entrepreneurship in Gampong Sidodadi, Langsa Lama District. Likewise the F test, the value of Fcount> Ftable (34.950> 2.71) and the Fsig value <α 5% (0.000 <0.05) it can be stated that motivation, personality and environment simultaneously have a significant effect on the interest in community entrepreneurship in Gampong Sidodadi, Langsa Lama District.
Analisis Perbandingan Prilaku Konsumen Dan Minat Berbelanja Pada Pasar Tradisional Dan Pasar Modern Di Kota Langsa Muhammad Alwi; Abdul Hamid; Shelly Midesia
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 5, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jim.v5i1.4858

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in consumer behavior and people's buying interest when shopping at traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City. This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study is all people who shop at traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City whose number is unknown, while the number of samples in this study is 50 people who shop at traditional markets and 50 people who shop at modern markets. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques in this study include research instrument testing, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that there were differences in consumer behavior when shopping at traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City. This is evidenced from the results of hypothesis testing using the paired sample test, it is known that the value of consumer behavior in traditional and modern markets is obtained t arithmetic is greater than t table, which is 3.953 greater than 2.0106 and the value of sig (2-tailed) is 0.016 less than 0 0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted and there are differences in shopping interest in traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City. This is evidenced by the results of hypothesis testing using the paired sample test, it is known that the value of shopping interest in traditional and modern markets is obtained by t count greater than t table, which is 2.667 greater than 2.0106 and a significant value of 0.002 less than 0.05, then Ho is rejected. and Ha accepted. Keywords: Consumer Behavior, Buying Interest, Traditional Markets and Modern Markets
Profitabilitas Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) di Indonesia Nurul Rizki; Abdul Hamid; Nurjanah
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jim.v5i2.6829

Abstract

This study aims to see the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on the profitability of BPRS in Indonesia. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The population of this research s all BPRS registered with the Financial Services Authority. By using purposive sampling there are as many as 6 BPRS used as samples in this study. The data analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression with the help of the Eviews 10 program. The result obtained indicate that partially the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a negative and significant effect on profitability with a probability value of 0,0060 < 0,05. Non Performing Financing (NPF) has a positive and significant effect on profitability with a probability value of 0,0381 < 0,05. While the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has a positive and insignificant effect on profitability with a probability value of 0,7093 > 0,05. Simultaneously the independent variabel has a significant effect on the dependent variable with a significant value of 0,000000 < 0,05. This means that the Captal Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) simultaneously (together) have a significant effect on the profitability of BPRS in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Pengusaha Mikro di PT. Pegadaian Syariah Kota Langsa Riska Hanifa; Zikriatul Ulya; Abdul Hamid
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jim.v5i2.7182

Abstract

Pembiayaan Arrum BPKB merupakan pembiayaan usaha yang diberikan oleh pegadaian syariah yang diperuntukan bagi pengusaha mikro dalam mengembangkan usaha yang telah dijalankan menggunakan jaminan BPKB kenderaan baik kenderaan bermotor atau mobil. Pada pelaksanaannya diharapkan dapat memberikan peningkatan pendapatan pada usaha tersebut. Pengusaha mikro adalah sesuatu usaha produktif yang dimiliki perorangan atau usaha perorangan yang memiliki kriteria usaha mikro didalam undang-undang, dimana usaha ini dapat mensejahterakan kehidupan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menegtahi dan menaganalisis pengaruh pembiayaan terhadap kesejahteraan melalui peningkatkan pendapatan. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dan sifat penelitian secara eksplanatory research. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive random sampling atau penentuan sampel berdasarkan pertimbangan tertentu yang terdiri dari 120 nasabah sesuiai kriteria nasabah sudah mengambil minimal 2x pembiayaan pada PT. Pegadaiaan Syariah cabang langsa. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (analisys path), menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian secara langsung menunjukkan pembiayaan Arrum BPKB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan pendapatan pengusaha mikro, pembiayaan Arrum BPKB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan pengusaha mikro dan peningkatan pendapatan pengusaha mikro berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan. Selanjutnya hasil secara tidak langsung menunjukkan pembiayaan Arrum BPKB secara tidak langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan melalui peningkatan pendapatan pengusaha mikro.
EFEK SYARI'AH TERHADAP MOTIVASI BERINVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL SYARI'AH Abdul Hamid
Jurnal Investasi Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Investasi Islam
Publisher : FEBI IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Efek merupakan surat pengakuan hutang atas pinjaman uang dari masyarakat dalam bentuk tertentu yang diperdagangkan melalui Bursa saham dengan menjanjikan imbalan. Dengan perkembangan pasar modal saat ini, banyak instrumen pasar modal yang dapat dimanfaatkan dan berbasiskan syari'ah seperti, saham syari'ah, reksadana syari'ah, serta obligasi syari'ah. Perilaku investasi investor di pasar modal dipengaruhi oleh rasionalitas ekonomi, motivasi dan niat. Hal ini didorongan oleh organisme serta hasrat-hasrat psikologinya maupun karena pengaruh masyarakat atau kebudayaannya. untuk dapat memberikan motivasi para investor juga memerlukan ilmu pengetahuan yang merupakan salah satu unsur dari faktor kejiwaan seseorang dalam membentuk perilaku konsumen. Investasi menjadi salah satu harapan untuk memperoleh keuntungan dimasa mendatang, banyak cara untuk berinvestasi salah satunya lewat pasar modal. Banyak industri yang menggunakan pasar modal sebagai sarana menyerap dana dan memperkuat keuangannya.
Analysis of POAC managerial functions in the management of zakat mal at LAZISMU in Langsa city Barezi Putra Sentosa; Mastura; Muhammad Uzair Zulkifly; Syamsul Rizal; Abdul Hamid
ASNAF : Journal of economic welfare, philantrophy, zakat and waqf Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Vol 5, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/asnaf.v5i1.14523

Abstract

Abstract (English version) Objective – Zakat institutions have a strategic role in distributing funds to alleviate poverty, but the management of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah funds at LAZISMU also requires good and structured management to ensure that the social activities carried out can have a real impact on people in need. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of the POAC management function (Planning, Organization, Mobilization, and Control) in the management of zakat by LAZISMU Langsa City and how the strategy supports the effectiveness of distributing zakat funds to mustahiq. Methodology – This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The object of this research is Head, Secretary  and muzakki of LAZISMU Langsa City. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions based on a descriptive analytical approach. Research Results – The results of the study show that LAZISMU Langsa City has implemented the four management functions in a structured manner. Planning is carried out through the preparation of RAPBL based on six main programs, accompanied by a strategy to socialize zakat to the community. The organization of the institution is structured from the central to regional levels with a clear division of tasks. The distribution of zakat is carried out through consumptive and productive approaches. Supervision is carried out through a periodic reporting system and the involvement of community leaders to ensure transparency and accountability. LAZISMU Langsa City has a fairly clear and directed management plan so that it makes it easier to achieve the targets and goals that have been set. These results show that the implementation of POAC has been carried out, but improvements are still needed in terms of human resources and increased public understanding of the Langsa City LAZISMU Zakat Institution. Limitations – This study has limitations in terms of its scope, which is focused only on the city of Langsa, and does not describe the community's overall perception of the program's effectiveness. Further research could expand the scope of the study and involve more respondents to obtain a more comprehensive picture. Practical Implications – The implications of this study provide a practical contribution to the management of zakat institutions, especially in strengthening POAC management-based governance. The implementation of systematic planning through the RAPBL is able to increase the effectiveness of the program and ensure alignment between the objectives of the Institution and the needs of mustahiq. For the long term, it is better for zakat institutions to optimize productive zakat programs that are oriented towards economic empowerment. Originality/value - This study emphasizes the relationship between managerial functions and the effectiveness of zakat distribution, especially in increasing transparency, accountability, and program impact.   Abstrak (versi bahasa) Tujuan – Lembaga zakat memiliki peran strategis dalam mendistribusikan dana untuk mengurangi kemiskinan, namun pengelolaan dana zakat, infaq, dan syaqah di LAZISMU juga membutuhkan pengelolaan yang baik dan terstruktur untuk memastikan bahwa kegiatan sosial yang dilakukan dapat memberikan dampak nyata pada masyarakat yang membutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis implementasi fungsi pengelolaan POAC (Perencanaan, Pengorganisasian, Mobilisasi, dan Pengendalian) dalam pengelolaan zakat oleh LAZISMU Kota Langsa dan bagaimana strategi tersebut mendukung efektivitas pendistribusian dana zakat kepada mustahiq. Metodologi – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Objek penelitian ini adalah Kepala, Sekretaris, dan muzakki LAZISMU Kota Langsa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan berdasarkan pendekatan analitis deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LAZISMU Kota Langsa telah mengimplementasikan keempat fungsi pengelolaan tersebut secara terstruktur. Perencanaan dilakukan melalui penyusunan RAPBL berdasarkan enam program utama, disertai dengan strategi sosialisasi zakat kepada masyarakat. Organisasi lembaga ini terstruktur dari tingkat pusat hingga regional dengan pembagian tugas yang jelas. Distribusi zakat dilakukan melalui pendekatan konsumtif dan produktif. Pengawasan dilakukan melalui sistem pelaporan berkala dan keterlibatan tokoh masyarakat untuk memastikan transparansi dan akuntabilitas. LAZISMU Kota Langsa memiliki rencana pengelolaan yang cukup jelas dan terarah sehingga memudahkan pencapaian target dan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi POAC telah dilakukan, tetapi masih diperlukan perbaikan dalam hal sumber daya manusia dan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap Lembaga Zakat LAZISMU Kota Langsa. Keterbatasan – Studi ini memiliki keterbatasan dalam hal cakupannya, yang hanya berfokus pada kota Langsa, dan tidak menggambarkan persepsi masyarakat secara keseluruhan tentang efektivitas program. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat memperluas cakupan studi dan melibatkan lebih banyak responden untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang lebih komprehensif. Implikasi Praktis – Implikasi dari studi ini memberikan kontribusi praktis terhadap pengelolaan lembaga zakat, khususnya dalam memperkuat tata kelola berbasis manajemen POAC. Implementasi perencanaan sistematis melalui RAPBL mampu meningkatkan efektivitas program dan memastikan keselarasan antara tujuan Lembaga dan kebutuhan mustahiq. Untuk jangka panjang, lebih baik bagi lembaga zakat untuk mengoptimalkan program zakat produktif yang berorientasi pada pemberdayaan ekonomi. Orisinalitas/nilai - Studi ini menekankan hubungan antara fungsi manajerial dan efektivitas distribusi zakat, khususnya dalam meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan dampak program.
Determinants Of Electric Bike Purchase Decisions In Langsa City: The Role Of Price Perception, Promotion And Brand Image Zulfa Eliza; Abdul Hamid; Trisna Sundari
J-EBIS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam) Vol, 11 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/j-ebis.v11i1.14937

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of price, promotion and brand image on the purchase decision of electric bicycles in Langsa City. The method used is a quantitative approach. The determination of the sample in this study uses the theory put forward by Gay and Dhiel which totaled 96 respondents. The data collection technique used questionnaires. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression, classical assumption test, and hypothesis test (t-test, F and R2 test). The results of the t-test research show that price has a significant positive effect on the purchase decision of electric bicycles in Langsa City. This is evidenced by the results of the statistical test obtained a value of (X1) calculated 2.126 > 1.661 with a significance value of 0.036 < 0.05. Promotion has a significant positive effect on the decision to purchase electric bicycles in Langsa City. This is evidenced by the results of the statistical test obtained a value of (X2) of 2.987 > 1.705 with a significance value of 0.006 < 0.05. Brand image has a significant positive effect on the decision to purchase electric bicycles in Langsa City. This is evidenced by the results of the statistical test obtained a value (X3) of 3.793> 1.661 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.06. Price, promotion and brand image together affect the decision to purchase an electric bicycle in Langsa City. This is evidenced by the results of the test with the F test which obtained a value of Fcal = 170.926 > Ftable of 2.47 with a significance value of F of 0.000 or F < 0.05.
PENGARUH BRANDING INFLUENCER, DIGITAL MARKETING DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK SKINCARE HANASUI Nurjanah; Ageng Putri Yusnanda; Eni Haryani Bahri; Hamzah Zainuri; Abdul Hamid
el-Amwal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): El-Amwal
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/el-amwal.v9i2.28172

Abstract

The growing competition within the local skincare industry in Indonesia, which encourages companies to optimize marketing strategies through influencers, digital marketing, and product quality improvements to influence consumer purchase intention. This study aims to analyze the influence of Branding Influencers, Digital Marketing, and Product Quality on Purchase Intention for Hanasui skincare products, both partially and simultaneously. The research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method through questionnaires distributed to 96 respondents who were aware of or had used Hanasui skincare products. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, while data analysis was conducted through validity and reliability tests, t-test, F-test, multiple linear regression analysis, and the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R²). The t-test results show that partially, the Branding Influencer variable has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention with a t-value of 2.061 > 1.661 and a significance level of 0.042 < 0.05; Digital Marketing has a positive and significant effect with a t-value of 4.187 > 1.661 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05; and Product Quality has a positive and significant effect with a t-value of 4.950 > 1.661 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. Furthermore, the F-test results indicate that the three variables simultaneously have a significant effect on Purchase Intention with an F-value of 176.883 > 2.47 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.847 indicates that the three variables explain 84.7% of the variation in Purchase Intention, while the remaining 15.3% is influenced by other factors outside the scope of this study.
Co-Authors Ade Fadillah FW Pospos Ageng Putri Yusnanda Ainun Mardhiah Ainun Mardhiah Anis Kurlillah Barezi Putra Sentosa Early Ridho Kismawadi, Early Ridho Eni Haryani Bahri febi febi Hamzah Zainuri Hasibuan, Faisal Umardani Iskandar Iskandar Khairatun Hisan Mastura . Meliana Fiteri Muhammad Alwi Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Uzair Zulkifly Munadiati Mutia Sumarni Ndaru Irawadi Nurjanah Nurul Rizki Oktavializa Oktavializa Riska Hanifa Riski Purwaliani Shelly Midesia Suhendra Eka Putra Syamsul Rizal Trisna Sundari Yuliana Eva Hartati Yuni Maulida Zikriani Zikriani Zikriatul Ulya Zulfa Eliza