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A Land Productivity Of The Intercropping Shallot (Allium Ascalonicum L) And Chili Pepper (Capsicum Frutescens L) With Liquid Organic Fertilizer And Solid Organic Fertilizer Selvia - Sutriana; Saripah Ulpah; Raisa Baharuddin
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i1.1665

Abstract

Shallot and cayenne pepper are two national superior commodities that must continue to be cultivated in order to meet the daily needs of the community. The purpose of the study was to determine the land productivity of the shallot and cayenne pepper intercropping system with POC Biological and Solid treatment. This research was carried out at the Experimental Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau for 6 months, starting from October 2020 to March 2021. The study used a completely randomized design with 2 factorials, the first was the dose of Solid fertilizer with 4 treatment levels, namely 0 tons/ha, 5 tons /ha, 10 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha and the second is the concentration of Biological POC with 5 treatment levels, namely 0 ml/l water, 2 ml/l water, 4 ml/l water, 6 ml/l water, 8 ml/ l water. Parameters observed in shallot plants were plant height, number of tubers per clump, wet bulb weight per plant, dry bulb weight per plant, and in cayenne pepper plants were plant height, number of fruits per plant and fruit weight per plant. Observational data were analyzed statistically and continued with the further BNJ test at the 5% level. The results showed that the Solid and POC hayati treatment in shallots had a significant effect, with the best treatment being 4 ml/l water and 10 tons/ha. Meanwhile, the cayenne pepper plant has no effect except for plant height.
APLIKASI TRICHOKOMPOS DAN PUPUK GRAND-K TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) PADA LAHAN GAMBUT RAWAN TERENDAM Selvia Sutriana; Saripah Ulpah; M Nur
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v12i1.9660

Abstract

 Riau is a province in Sumatra Island with the widest peatland covering up to ± 4,04 million Ha or about 56,1% of the area, with various type of peat, including the potentially submerged peat area.  With the peat charasteristics drawbacks such as low nutrient content and relatively high acidity, cause this type of land  barely cultivated for horticulture crop such as shallot. Whilst, in Indonesia, shallot is part of daily society culinary component. Therefore, efforts are needed to make use of peat land for this type of commodity by overcoming the shortages, for example by applying Trichocompost combined with Grand-K fertilizer. This research thus aimed at evaluating the growth and yield of shallot in potentially submerged peat soil, treated with Trichocompost and Grand-K Fertilizer. Experiment was conducted on peat soil   in Labersa Street Kelurahan Simpang tiga Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru for three months, from October to December 2019. The experiment was arranged in completely factorial design with two factors; each at four levels. The factors were Trichocompost (at 0, 2, 4, 6 ton ha-1) and Grand K fertilizer (at  0, 50, 100, 150 kg ha-1). The parameters observed were the percentage of seed viability, plant height, number of leaf, number of tuber, and the yield per plan. Results of the experiment showed that the best combination of treatment was Trichokompos at 4 – 6 ton ha-1 dan Grand K at 150 kg ha-1.
PEMBERIAN BENZIL AMINO PURIN (BAP) TERHADAP EKSPLAN ADENIUM (Adenium obesum) SECARA IN VITRO Faturrahman Faturrahman; Melisa Melisa; Selvia Sutriana
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 2, No 2 (2012): Februari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v2i2.120

Abstract

Application of Benzyl Amino purine (BAP) to Adenium (Adenium obesum) explants in vitro was conducted at the laboratory of Biotechnology, Faculty Agriculture Islamic University of Riau. This research aims to examine the response of 2 (two) sources of explants material Adenium plant (Adenium obesum). The Completely Randomized Design was used under factorial, consisting two factors: the first factor is the use of explants with two treatment levels, namely: E1 = the use of adenium stem explants and E2 = the use of adenium shoot tip explants. The second factor is the BAP with four treatment levels, namely: B0 = Without BAP (control), B1 = BAP concentrations of 0.1 mg / l, B2 = BAP concentrations of 1.0 mg / l, B3 = BAP concentrations of 10 mg / l. The results show that the treatment had no a significant effect of interaction, but the treatment E2B2 BAP (bud explants with BAP 1 mg /l) showed the highest response to the growth of explants compared to other treatment interactions. The BAP alone on adenium explant response, especially in treatment B2 (BAP 1 mg / l medium). Best explant types obtained were derived from the shoot tip, showing significant effect on the percentage of shoots formation.
UJI TINGKAT KEMATANGAN KOMPOS TERHADAP PRODUKSI TIGA VARIETAS BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascolanicumL) PADA TANAH GAMBUT SELVIA SUTRIANA; RAISA BAHARUDDIN
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 16 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v16i1.2130

Abstract

ABSTRACT Low fertility was the problem of shallot development in peat.Compost with the right level of maturity can improve the characteristic of peat. Aim of this research was to determine the effect of maturity level of compostto production of three shallot varieties in peat. The experiment was conducted at Experimental Farm,Islamic University of Riau from April to August 2017. The research used a completely randomized design with 3 replications. Treatments were no compost, maturity level 1 week, 3 weeks, and 5 weeks and Kampar, Medan, and Brebes varieties. Compost of 3 week gave the best result on compost and peat soil analysis. However, Compost of1 weekprovides the highest increase on pH. Compostof 1 week significantly increase the number of bulbon Kampar variety ie 7.56 bulbs, while wet weight bulb and dry weight bulb per plot on Brebes varietyie 1062.83 g and 920.83 g.
Menigkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium ascolanicum L) pada Media Gambut dengan Pupuk Kompos Serasah Jagung dan Frekuensi NPK 16:16:16 M. Nur; Selvia Sutriana
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kela
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.494 KB)

Abstract

Nue et al, 2019. Increasing Growth and Production of Onion (Allium ascolanicum L) in Peat Media with Corn Litter Compost Fertilizer and NPK Frequency 16:16:16. pp. 110-119.Sumatra's widest peatland in Riau Province, but development of Horticultural crops, one of which is onion, has not been utilized to the maximum, is due to the nutrient-poor and acidic peatlands. The use of compost and correct frequency of NPK fertilization can improve the nature of the peatland and increase crop yields. the study was to determine the effect of interaction and the growth and production of onion in media with the addition of corn litter compost and the frequency of NPK 16:16:16. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Riau from April to August 2018. Completely randomized design study used, the first factor was corn litter compost 10, 20 and 30 tons / ha, the second factor was NPK fertilization frequency 16:16:16 namely 1 and 2 times the fertilization dose of 150, 300 and 450 kg / ha. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, age of tuber formation, age of harvest, weight of tubers per tuber, production per hectare. The results show that there is a significant interaction effect on tuber weight per tuber and production per hectare with the best treatment of compost 30 tons / ha and 2 times fertilization dose 150 kg / ha per once (300 kg / ha). The main effect is real compost fertilizer on tuber weight per tuber and production per hectare, with the best treatment of 30 tons / ha and the main effect of real fertilization frequency on tuber weight per tuber, with the best treatment 2 times of 150 kg / ha per once (300 kg / ha).
Optimizing the Growth and Production of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L) by applying Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Kampar River Fish Waste on Ultisol Soil Selvia - Sutriana; T. Edy Sabli; Sisca Vaulina; Ummul Muthmainnah Ulya
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.2849

Abstract

Red onion is a strategic commodity because it is one of the horticultural products required for household consumption, the culinary industry, and medicinal purposes. The Kampar Regency is known for producing river fish, which the residents of Kampar and Pekanbaru consume. If this refuse is not correctly managed, it can pollute the environment. This refuse can be converted into liquid organic fertilizer (POC) due to its ability to improve soil fertility and shallot plant growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of interaction and the primary optimization of the growth and yield of shallots on ultisol soil by administering POC derived from the fish refuse of the Kampar River. The investigation was conducted in the experimental garden of the Riau Islamic University, Pekanbaru, Faculty of Agriculture. The research employed a wholly random design with two factors. The first factor consisted of four levels of concentration of river fish waste (0, 22,5, 45, 67.5, and 90 ml-1) and the second factor consisted of four levels of frequency of river fish waste (1, 2, 3, 4 times). The data were analyzed and the BNJ Advanced Test was administered at a 5% confidence level. The results indicated that the interaction and main effects were significant for plant height, number of leaves, age of tuber formation, number of tubers, wet tuber weight and dried tuber weight, with the optimal treatment consisting of 67.5 – 90 ml-1 applied three to four times.
PENGARUH PUPUK POMI DAN NPK GROWER TERHADAP HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) selvia sutriana
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 32 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2016
Publisher : UIR Press

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Abstract

Shallot is the most important horticulture commodity as a cooking spice after chilli. The purpose of this research wa to know the effect of pomi fertilizer and NPK grower on shallot yield. The research was conducted at the expremental farm of Facuty of Agriculture Riau Islamic University Pekanbaru during three months, from December to February 2016. The randomized completely design with two factors was used. The first factor used pomi fertilizer (0, 5, 10, and 15 cc/l water), while the second factor was NPK grower (0, 10, 20, and 30 gr/plot). Parameters observed were number of tillers, tuber diameter, wet bulb weight per hill, wet bulb weight per plot, dry bulb weight per hill and weight of dried tuber per plot. The results showed that interaction had an effect on all observation parameters with best treatment of P2N3 (10 cc/l water of pomi fertilizer and NPK grower 30 g/plot). Mainly, fertilizer application gave an effect on all observation parameters with best treatment of P2 (10 cc / l water), whereas NPK grower application gave an effect on tuber diameter, wet bulb weight per hill, wet tuber weight per plot, tuber weight dry per hill and weight of dry bulb per plot with best treatment N3 (30 g/plot).
RESPON PUPUK KOMPOS DAN SUPER NASA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI (Glycine max (L) Merril) selvia sutriana
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 30 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2015
Publisher : UIR Press

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Abstract

The aims of research to find out the main interactions and response of compost and fertilizer super nasa on the growth and production of soybean. Research conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture Experimental Farm Riau Islamic University during 4 months, i.e. from November 2014 to February 2015. The study used factorial completely randomized design, consisting of two factors, the first is a factor K (compost) comprises: 0, 25, 50 and 75 g/plant, and the second is a factor S (super nasa) comprises: 0, 5, 10 and 15 g/plant. Parameters measured were plant height, flowering age, harvesting age, number of pods per plant, weight of 100 dry seeds and contains a full percentage pods per plant. The results showed that the interaction of compost and fertilizer super nasa influenced the plant height, days to flowering, number of pods per plant and percentage pod contains a full per plant, and the best treatment was K1S2 (compost 25 g/plant and super nasa 10 g/plant). In the main compost gave an effect on all parameters wit the best treatment of 25 g/plant. In the main fertilizer super nasa had an effect on the plant height, flowering age, harvesting age, number of pods per plant and percentage of filled pods per plant contains with the best treatment of 10 g/plant.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI PUPUK BIO ORGANIK PLUS DAN UREA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TIMUN SURI (Cucumis sativus L.) Muhamad Syarif; T. Rosmawaty; Selvia Sutriana
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(1).3817

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of organic plus and urea biofertilizers on the growth and yield of (Cucumis sativus L.) interactively or primarily. The experimental design used was factorial Completely Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is the provision of Bio-Organic Plus (P) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 2,5, 5, 7.5 cc / l water and the second factor is the administration of Urea (U) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 1,87, 3,75 and 5,62 g / plant. The parameters observed were an age of flowering, age of harvest, number of fruit crops, fruit weight and fruit weight. The results showed that the interaction of bio-organic plus and urea fertilizers significantly affected the number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per Suri cucumber plant. The best treatment is a combination of bio-organic fertilizer plus 7,5 cc / l water and urea fertilizer 3,75 g / plant (P3U2). In particular, the provision of bio-organic fertilizer plus significantly affected flowering age, harvest age, number of fruit crops, fruit weight and fruit weight. The best treatment is the administration of bio-organic fertilizer plus 7,5 cc / l water (P3). In particular, the administration of urea significantly affected flowering age, harvest age, number of fruit crops, fruit weight and fruit weight. The best treatment is giving urea fertilizer 3,75 g / plant (U2).
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN TUMPANGSARI CABAI DENGAN BAWANG MERAH MELALUI PENGATURAN JARAK TANAM DAN PEMUPUKAN NPK PADA TANAH GAMBUT Raisa Baharuddin; Selvia Sutriana
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Khusus, Nomor 3 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(3).4567

Abstract

ABSTRACT The increased productivity of peatlands can be done by applying an intercropping system. The commodities that can be intercropped are chili and shallots. This research aims to determine the planting distance and dosage of NPK fertilization on production in intercropping of chili and shallot on peat soil. This research was conducted from August to December 2018 at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, and Islamic University of Riau. Research experiments used a completely randomized design with three replications. The first factor of the spacing consisted of 4 levels, J1 (50 x 50 cm), J2 (60 x 50 cm), J3 (70 x 50 cm). The second factor of NPK 16:16:16 fertilizer dosage were N0 (0 kg. ha-1), N1 (250 kg. ha-1), N2 (500 kg. ha-1), N3 (750 kg. ha-1). Shallot was planted 2 weeks before planting chili with a spacing of 20 cm x 20 cm. The results indicated that the best planting distance and dosage of NPK on intercropping chili pepper and shallots in peatland was 50 x 50 cm and NPK 500 kg/ha for growth and production of shallots. The best planting distance and dosage of NPK on intercropping chili pepper and shallots in peatland was 50 x 50 cm and NPK 750 kg/ha for the production of chili pepper.