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THE JOURNEY OF ISRA' AND MI'RAJ IN QURAN AND SCIENCE PERSPECTIVE Rahmati, Rahmati
Ar Raniry : International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Ar Raniry : International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (882.244 KB) | DOI: 10.20859/jar.v4i2.143

Abstract

Isra Mi'raj raises many riddles from the scholars and scientists. It also raises many doubts among Muslims about the validity. Based on that journey, many questions arise whether the physical and the spirit of Muhammad as a whole or just soul which is tripped by God. The speed of light which is expressed as the highest speed in science is not enough to make that far trip in a short time. This paper discuss about the information that leads to the new indication, even though the truth cannot be ascertained. This paper used the zero Celvin theory to interpret Surah Al-Isra verse 1.
Analisis Kerentanan Seismik dan Model Vs30 Berdasarkan Survei Mikrotremor HVSR dan SPAC (Studi Kasus: Kota Banda Aceh) Andrean Vesalius Hasiholan Simanjuntak; Yusran Yusran; Muksin Umar; Rahmati Rahmati
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34126/jlbg.v12i2.324

Abstract

ABSTRAK Banda Aceh dikategorikan sebagai kota besar yang rentan akan bahaya gempa bumi karena terletak pada sistem tektonik aktif yaitu Patahan Sumatra yang tersegmentasi yaitu Seulimeum di bagian timur dan Aceh di bagian barat. Aktivitas kedua segmen yang membangkitkan kegempaan lokal dapat memberikan potensi kerusakan besar pada masa mendatang. Potensi tersebut dapat dipelajari dengan analisis kerentanan seismik berdasarkan parameter mikrotremor seperti nilai frekuensi (f0), amplifikasi (A), kerentanan seismik (Kg) dan kecepatan geser (Vs30). Dalam studi ini, kami melakukan survei mikrotremor Horizontal Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) dan SPatial AutoCorrelation (SPAC) pada daerah Peukan Bada yang menjadi bagian Kota Banda Aceh. Sebanyak 19 titik HVSR dianalisis dengan perbandingan spektrum H/V dan 3 titik SPAC dianalisis dengan F-K analisis pada kurva dispersi gelombang rayleigh untuk mendaptkan nilai kecepatan geser pada kedalaman 30m (Vs 30). Hasil parameter yang diperoleh yaitu frekuensi 2.5 – 4 Hz dan periode 0 – 0.5 detik berasal dari formasi sedimen aluvial muda (Qh) yang terbentuk sejak Kenozoik. Amplifikasi tertinggi berada bagian barat dengan nilai > 1, sedangkan bagian barat nilai kecil < 1 karena dekat dengan formasi batuan gamping tersier (Murl). Sekitar 63% wilayah studi area sangat rentan terhadap gempabumi karena nilai indeks kerentanan yang tinggi dari formasi batuan lunak atau tidak kompak. Selain itu, Vs30 yang diperoleh berkisar pada nilai 200-250 m/s yang berasal dari formasi peralihan batuan lunak-keras. Kondisi tersebut membuat indeks kerentanan seismik bernilai cukup tinggi dan gelombang gempa bumi berpotensi dikuatkan karena melewati formasi batuan-batuan lunak. Hasil yang diperoleh dari studi ini diharapkan bisa menjadi pendukung mitigasi dan memahami kondisi geologi Banda Aceh dari segi kerentanan seismik.Kata kunci: mikrotremor, kerentanan seismik, Banda AcehABSTRACT Banda Aceh is categorized as a city that is prone to earthquake as it is located in an active tectonic system, named the Sumatran Fault, stretched from Seulimeum in the east and Aceh in the west. The activities of the two segments with its local seismicity can potentially caused major damage in the future. This potential can be studied by seismic susceptibility analysis based on microtremor parameters such as frequency (f0), amplification (A), seismic susceptibility (Kg) and shear velocity (Vs30). In this study, we conducted a HVSR and SPAC microtremor survey in the Peukan Bada at the outskirt of Banda Aceh. A total of 19 HVSR points were analyzed with a comparison of the H/V spectrum and 3 SPAC points analyzed by F-K analysis on the Rayleigh wave dispersion curve to obtain the value of shear velocity at a depth of 30m (Vs 30). The parameter results obtained are a frequency of 2.5 - 4 Hz and a period of 0 - 0.5 seconds derived from the formation of young aluvial sediments (Qh) formed since Cenozoic. The highest amplification is in the western part with a value of> 1, whereas the western part has a small value <1 because it is close to the tertiary limestone (Murl) rock formation. About 63% of the study area is highly vulnerable to earthquakes due to the high susceptibility index values of soft or non-compact rock formations. In addition, the value of Vs 30 obtained is in the range of 200-250 m / s which is derived from the intermediate soft-hard rock formation. These conditions make the seismic vulnerability index is recorded as high enough and earthquake waves have the potential to be amplified as they pass through soft rock formations. The results from this study are expected to be a supporting for mitigation measurement and for having greater understanding to the geological conditions of Banda Aceh in terms of seismic vulnerability. Keywords: microtremor, seismic susceptibility, Banda Aceh
PERPUSTAKAAN GAMPONG DAN MINAT BACA BUKU AGAMA PADA MASYARAKAT ACEH Muliadi Kurdi; Rahmati Rahmati
Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jm.v9i1.4906

Abstract

A library is a work unit in the form of a place to store collections of library materials that are systematically arranged in a certain way to be used continuously by the user as a source of information. Village library is an inseparable part of the world of education. Villages that have a complete library will be able to develop wider community knowledge. But in reality, the facilities in the village library are inadequate, for example, collection materials such as textbooks, religious books and general information that are only a few or incomplete. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the gampong library on the interest in reading religious books for the people in Aceh province. The research design used is a quantitative method, while for the sample in this study are in Aceh Province. The total number of residents to be studied is 300 people. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Based on the results of the study, the results of the Acehnese community on reading religious books available in the gampong library can be said to be very good, this can be seen from the percentage results where the percentage of people's learning interest averages above 60%. Then it can be concluded that there is an influence of the gampong library on the interest in reading religious books for the people in Aceh province.
The Journey of Isra' and Mi'raj In Quran And Science Perspective Rahmati Rahmati
Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Ar-Raniry: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.656 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jar.v4i2.7587

Abstract

Isra Mi'raj raises many riddles from scholars and scientists. It also raises many doubts among Muslims about the validity. Based on that journey, many questions arise whether the physical and the spirit of Muhammad as a whole or just soul which is tripped by God. The speed of light which is expressed as the highest speed in science is not enough to make that far trip in a short time. This paper discusses the information that leads to the new indication, even though the truth cannot be ascertained. This paper used the zero Celvin theory to interpret Surah Al-Isra verse 1.
Level of Knowledge and Understanding of State Senior High School Science Teachers in Constructing “HOT Questions” Rahmati Rahmati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; A Halim; Fitria Herliana; Syamsul Rizal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i2.1133

Abstract

This study aims to describe the level of knowledge and understanding of state senior high school science teachers (SMAN) in constructing higher-order thinking items (HOT), and to compar e the level of knowledge and understanding among state senior high school Physics, Chemistry, and Biology teachers in constructing higher-order thinking items (HOT). The type of this research is descriptive quantitative, data collection technique is done by survey method using developed questionnaire instrument. The population in this research are all science teachers (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) of State Senior High School teachers in Aceh Province, with the sample being 90 science teachers of State Senior High School teachers which are chosen randomly. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The result of the research shows that: (1) the level of knowledge and understanding of science teachers of State Senior High School teachers in constructing higher-order thinking items (HOT) is in the medium category, (2) the level of knowledge and understanding in constructing higher-order thinking (HOT) items, Biology teachers achieved more high and very high category compared to Physics and Chemistry teachers.
KEPRAKTISAN MODEL E-STEM PJBL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA SMP Syarifah Rahmiza Muzana; Silvi Puspa Widya Lubis; Hasanah Hasanah; Wirda Wirda; Rahmati Rahmati; Nurlaila Nurlaila
Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/dedikasi.v7i2.4000

Abstract

This study aims to determine the practicality of the PjBL E-STEM model in science learning to improve problem solving abilities faced by students at the junior high school level. The practicality level of the PjBL E-STEM model in science learning is measured through the results of observer tests that are included in the learning process in class. The criterion for the acceptance of the practicality level of the model developed according to the expert is that at least the practical level obtained is in the "quite practical" category. The data collection technique used the PjBL E-STEM model implementation questionnaire in science learning. Qualitative data analysis used content analysis techniques while quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the practicality of the PJBL E-STEM model in science learning resulted in an average score of 88.25 in the practical category