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PEMUSNAHAN BARANG ILEGAL DI ACEH DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 17 TAHUN 2006 DAN HUKUM ISLAM Elfida, Cut
Islam Futura Vol 14, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Islam Futura
Publisher : Islam Futura

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Abstract

Dewasa ini masuk dan keluarnya barang ilegal disuatu negara sering terjadi, tidak terkecuali Indonesia. Hal ini bertentangan dengan undang-undang bea cukai No. 17 Tahun 2006 sebagaimana perubahan atas undang-undang No. 10 Tahun 1995. Jika barang impor tidak memenuhi persyaratkan maka barang tersebut termasuk barang ilegal. Kejadian di lapangan perlakuan terhadap barang ilegal dimusnahkan dengan cara membakar, atau dengan cara memasukan di dalam gudang dengan waktu yang lama yang menyebabkan rusaknya barang, kemudian dimusnahkan. Permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana efek pasar yang terjadi ketika masuknya barang ilegal dalam mekanisme pasar, dan untuk mengetahui konsep kemaslahatan yang diajarkan Islam terhadap perlakuan barang ilegal yang zatnya halal. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada terjadi efek pasar yang sangat merugi terhadap masuknya barang ilegal, disebabkan karena tidak terlalu banyak yang masuk atau tidak habis terdata oleh pihak yang berwenang. Oleh karena itu, dengan melihat fakta di lapangan bahwa pihak yang berwenang memperlakukan barang ilegal seperti bawang ilegal dan gula ilegal dimasukkan dalam gudang dengan waktu yang lama lalu dimusnahkan, atau langsung membakarnya, cara tersebut adalah cara yang mubazir, sebab masih ada cara lain yang lebih maslahah dari itu, seperti menyerahkan ke Baitul Mal apabila pemiliknya tidak mengurus. Dengan demikian Baitul Mal menjadi wali atas barang ilegal dan hasilnya diberikan pada ashnaf-ashnaf yang membutuhkan sebagaimana tercantum pada Qanun No. 10 Tahun 2007 tentang Baitul Mal dan fatwa MPU (Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama), dengan menjual dengan harga lebih murah dari harga pasar apabila kalangan pembelinya orang kurang mampu atau digratiskan saja kepada mereka, atau sesuai harga pasar apabila pembelinya kalayak umum.
PEMUSNAHAN BARANG ILEGAL DI ACEH DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 17 TAHUN 2006 DAN HUKUM ISLAM Cut Elfida
Islam Futura Vol 15, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v15i2.567

Abstract

Today the entrance and exit of illegal goods in a country is often the case, including Indonesia. This is contrary to the customs law No. 17 of 2006, as amendments to the law No. 10 of 1995. If the imported goods do not meet the requisite as stipulated in the customs law, the goods are said as illegal goods. Genesis in the field to the treatment of illegal goods destroyed by burning, or by enterning in the warehouse with a long time which causes demage to the goods, and then destroyed. Problems and purposes of this study is to know how the market effect that occurs when the entry of illegal goods in a market's mechanism, and to know the benefit of the concept being taught in Islam to the treatment of illegal goods are allowed substance. In this study the authors used a case study method with a qualitative research approach. The result showed that there was no market effects occur very losers against the entry of illegal goods, because not so much to get in or not completed recorded by authorities. Therefore, by looking at the fact that the authorities to the treatment of illegal goods such as illegal onions and sugar to put in a warehouse with a long time and then destroyed, or directly burn it, so that's way is the redundant, because there are still other ways that are benefit of it, such as submitting to Baitul Mal if the owner did not take care. So, Baitul Mal became a guardian on illegal goods and the results are given to requiring people's as contained in the Qanun No. 10 of 2007 on the Baitul Mal and fatwa's MPU (Ulama's Consultative Assembly), to sell at a cheaper price than the market price if the buyers are less able or it's free to them, or with the market price if the buyers are general public.
ANALISIS NILAI MORAL PADA CERITA PENDEK MAJALAH BOBO Cut Elfida Mutia
Jurnal MUDARRISUNA: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 10, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jm.v10i4.7978

Abstract

This study aims to describe the moral values contained in Bobo Magazine. The sources of data in this study were 12 short stories in Bobo Magazine from January to December 2019. The data in this study were short stories published in Bobo Magazine in 2019. The method used in this study was a descriptive qualitative method with content analysis. Data collection used the documentation method using reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The results of the study stated that 12 short stories in the analyzed Bobo Magazine had moral values in them. First, moral values related to oneself are (1) brave, (2) self-confidence, (3) hard work, (4) confidence, (5) self-defense, (6) not blaming others, (7) feeling curious, (8) healthy living, (9) self-awareness, (10) independent, (11) patient, (12) enterprising, (13) discipline, (14) diligent, and (15) enthusiasm. Second, moral values relating to others include (1) courtesy, (2) not disturbing others, (3) being helpful, (4) being friends, (5) being kind to others, (6) being friendly, (7) negotiating, (8) caring, (9) returning people's property, (10) not stealing, (11) keeping promises, (12) being kind to parents, (13) advising each other, (14) respect, (15) intimacy , (16) obedient, (17) longing for family, (18) orderly, (19) love to give, (20) cooperation, and (21) not fighting. Third, the moral value of human relations with God, there is only one moral value, namely prayer. Fourth, the human relationship with the natural environment there is only one moral value, namely plant love. The moral values that were delivered directly that appeared in the 2019 Bobo Magazine were 73 short story quotes. Submission through the characters contained in 40 citations while through the description of the authors contained in 33 citations. In the technique of delivering moral values indirectly that appears as many as 3 data quotations, namely through events in the short story.
PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) BANK INDONESIA PROVINSI ACEH TERHADAP PROGRAM UMKM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT Cut Leni Narisyah; Muhammad Yasir Yusuf; Cut Elfida
Jihbiz: Global Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance. Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Perbankan Syariah FEBI UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jihbiz.v1i1.4610

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti bagaimana pelaksanaan dan pengaruh bantuan CSR yang diberikan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Aceh kepada UMKM guna meningkatkan produktivitas dan pengembangan usaha sehingga menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan baru bagi masyarakat sekitar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan menggunakan data primer yaitu berupa wawancara dengan pihak Bank Indonesia Provinsi Aceh dan pelaku UMKM. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data, selanjutnya data tersebut dikelompokkan dan disusun dengan pokok permasalahan yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa Bank Indonesia telah melaksanakan program tanggung jawab sosial dengan baik serta memberikan  berpengaruh terhadap tumbuhnya UMKM dengan baik , sehingga terjadi peningkatan ekonomi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat sekitar. Kata Kunci: CSR, UMKM, Pemberdayaan
Peran Badan Usaha Milik Gampong (BUMG) dalam Mensejahterakan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Gampong Kuta Kumbang Kecamatan Seunagan Kabupaten Nagan Raya Maimun; Cut Elfida; Irfan Wahyudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Basis Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Basic Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.127 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jibes.v1i2.1683

Abstract

Badan Usaha Milik Gampong (BUMG) adalah badan hukum yang didirikan oleh Gampong dalam rangka mengelola usaha, memanfaatkan kekayaan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat Gampong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran BUMG dalam kesejahteraan ekonomi Gampong Kuta Kumbang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan objek penelitiannya adalah BUMG Kuta Kumbang. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran BUMG Kuta Kumbang telah meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat, meskipun belum terlalu signifikan. Peran BUMG Kuta Kumbang dalam bentuk pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pada saat penelitian ini dilakukan, masih berupa bantuan modal usaha di bidang pertanian dan perdagangan. Kedepannya, seiring dengan kemajuan BUMG Kuta Kumbang diharapkan mampu melakukan pemberdayaan lainnya yang lebih luas dan berkelanjutan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Consumer Trust and Availability of Islamic Financing Against Decision to Choose Murabahah Financing Products at the Selling Business Unit Buy Used Motorbike in Banda Aceh City Kautsar, Muhammad; Syahputra, Hendra; Elfida, Cut
JURNAL HURRIAH: Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan dan Penelitian Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal Hurriah: Journal of Educational Evaluation and Research
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan dan Kemanusiaan Hurriah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56806/jh.v5i4.196

Abstract

Consumer confidence and the availability of financing products are the most important aspects before making a purchase decision, especially with a murabaha contract. The field phenomenon shows that many people do not understand the murabaha contract, so the trust generated is also still lacking. these two factors, namely consumer confidence and the availability of financing products, are related to consumer decisions. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of consumer confidence and the availability of financing products on purchasing decisions for murabaha financing products for buying and selling used motorbikes in Banda Aceh City. This research is quantitative research, conducted through distributing questionnaires to 92 respondents using the LeMeshow formula with a simple random sampling technique, represented by 115 respondents. The results showed that partially and simultaneously, consumer confidence and the availability of financing products had a significant effect on the decision to choose murabaha financing products in the used motorcycle buying and selling business unit in Banda Aceh City.
The Influence of Islamic Business Ethics, Strategic Location, and Perceived Ease of Use on Consumer Satisfaction with the McDonalds Banda Aceh Drive-Thru Service Alifah, Nisrina Nur; Nizam, Ahmad; Umuri, khairil Umuri; Amri, Amri; Elfida, Cut
International Journal of Kita Kreatif Vol 2, No 4 (2025): International Journals Kita Kreatif Vol.2 No. 4 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijkk.v2i4.51151

Abstract

The rapid growth of the fast-food industry in the era of globalization has intensified competition, compelling companies to deliver services that meet consumer needs and foster customer satisfaction. In Aceh, the establishment of McDonalds Banda Aceh is not only a business milestone but also a social phenomenon due to heightened public sensitivity toward business ethics and Islamic values amid global boycott movements. This study investigates the influence of Islamic Business Ethics, Strategic Location, and Perceived Ease of Use of drive-thru services on Consumer Satisfaction at McDonalds Banda Aceh. Using a quantitative causal approach, a Likert-scale questionnaire was distributed to 105 drive-thru consumers, and the data were analyzed through multiple linear regression after passing validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. The findings show that the three independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction, with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.536. Partially, Strategic Location has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction, whereas Islamic Business Ethics and Perceived Ease of Use do not exhibit significant effects. These results indicate that easy accessibility, adequate parking space, and a safe and comfortable drive-thru environment are dominant factors shaping customer satisfaction. Overall, the study concludes that Strategic Location is the primary determinant of consumer satisfaction in the McDonalds Banda Aceh drive-thru service, while Islamic Business Ethics and Perceived Ease of Use have not yet emerged as decisive variables. The study implies that management should prioritize accessibility and drive-thru traffic management while continuously enhancing the service experience to maintain long-term customer satisfaction.