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Journal : Waste Technology

Study of Biogas Production Rate from Water Hyacinth by Hydrothermal Pretreatment with Buffalo Dung as a Starter Teguh Kurniawan; Yuhelsa Putra; Dewi Murni
Waste Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (868.484 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/2.2.26-30

Abstract

In this paper we report the effects of hydrothermal pretreatment on biogas enhancement production rates from water hyacinth mixed with buffalo dung. The focus of the experiment was on the time of hydrothermal pretreatment and the ratio of water hyacinth with buffalo dung. The hydrothermal pretreated substrates were characterized by TDS, BOD and pH. The hydrothermal pretreatment of 60 minutes with the ratio of water hyacinth to buffalo dung 1:2 showed the highest biogas production rate at 7889 ml/day. However, the highest methane composition was 52.82% which resulted on the hydrothermal treatment of 30 minutes with equal ratio of water hyacinth and buffalo dung. Thus, the optimum of methane yield obtained at hydrothermal pretreatment for 30 minutes with equal ratio of water hyacinth to buffalo dung is 2856 ml/day. The hydrothermal pretreatment increases the rate production of biogas 102% and the methane yield 51% relative to untreated water hyacinth. The ratio of water hyacinth and buffalo dung has a great impact on biogas production rate and compositions for hydrothermal pretreated substrates.
Co-Authors Abdul Hadi Abdusattar, Thareqa ACHMAD RIFAI Adian Yoga Pradana Adiwibowo, Muhammad Triyogo Aisyah, Ratna Sari siti Alia Badra Pitaloka Andre Wibowo Anggara Diaz Ramadhan Anita Diyanah Anton Irawan Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto Bindar, Yazid Damar Abi Ramadani Darisman Darisman Dhimas Satria Dina Pujianti Endang Suhendi, Endang Erny Listijorini Fajar Gumelar Fauzan, Eka R. Fiandini, Meli Firdaus, Mochamad Adha Frans Romario Panjaitan Ghani Naufal Hafid Alwan Hafid Alwan Hairus Abdullah Handry Shantos Hanif Nur Purnamasari Hesti Prihastuti Ilham, Willy Aulia Imron Rosyadi Indar Kustingsih Indar Kustiningsih Jayanudin Jayanudin Juniafit Bima Saputra Kustiningsih, Indar Makiyi, Muhammad Marta Pramudita Mentari Putri Aprilia Muchamad Ismettulloh Muhammad Roil Bilad Muhammad Saifullah Abu Bakar Murni, Dewi Naibaho, Pipiet P.U. Nik Abdul Hadi Md Nordin Nindya Carolina C.S Nisa Aina Fauziah Novan Prihasa Nurwijayanti Nuryoto Nuryoto, Nuryoto Oki Muraza Putri, Berliana Tristati Putri, Martina Reza Raffli Nurmuhammad Ragadhita, Risti Rahmayetti Rahmayetti Rahmayetty Rahmayetty Ranggaweny Al-Ghani Ranggaweny Al-Ghani Ratna Sari Siti Aisyah Rina Lusiani Rosid Rosid Saepurahman Saepurahman Saepurahman Saepurahman Saepurahman, Saepurahman Saiful Bahri Salman, Nidya Jullanar Sari, Denni Kartika Selfira Arum Andadari Septian Arief Nur Rahman Sjaifuddin Sjaifuddin Slamet, Slamet Sri Agustina Tia Lestari Vicky Zayan Giffari Wahyudi Eko Pratomo Willy Aulia Ilham Yazid Bindar Yazid Bindar Yazid Bindar Yogi Wibisono Budhi Yuhelsa Putra