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Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Keluarga Miskin di Kecamatan Maesan Kabupaten Bondowoso Moehammad Fathorrazi; Dewa Murti; Fivien Muslihatinningsih
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017): e-JEBA Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2017
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v4i2.5795

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that affect the income of the poorest families in the district Maesan the regency by using the method of analysis Regression (Regression Model Multiplier). Data used in this study are primary data derived from interviews, questionnaire method, the method of observation (cross section) with a research area in District Maesan regency. The regression results obtained from this study indicate that education (X1) and age (X2) has positive effect on revenues. The number of dependents (X3) and the type of work (X4) negative effect on revenue. The probability value of each independent variable is education (X1) of 0.0000, age (X2) of 0.0000, the number of dependents (X3) at 0.0000 and the type of work (X4) of 0.7765. This shows that in the study of factors that affect the income of poor families in the District Maesan Bondowoso,variables that influence the educational variables, variables of age, and a variable number of dependents who have significant influence on the income variable. Variable type of work does not significantly influence the income variable. Keywords: income, education, age, total family dependents and The job type
Analisis Kausalitas Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Investasi, dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto SWP Jember dan Sekitarnya Nindya Eka Santi; Aisyah Jumiarti; Fivien Muslihatinningsih
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): e-JEBA Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2018
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v5i1.7707

Abstract

RGDP is the total of all goods and services value which produced by all economics unit within a region. This study aims to determine the causality’s direction between government budget and RGDP, investment and RGDP, labor and RGDP, using panel data on RDU Jember and its regional area during 2000– 2014. The Granger causality test is used to identify the direction of the relationship between the variable between government budget and RGDP, investment and RGDP, labor and RGDP. The result of this study showed that there is a causal relationship between variables.Keywords: Granger causality, RGDP, government budget, investment, and labor
Analisis Determinan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2007-2016 Wildan Aziz Amrullah; Nanik Istiyani; Fivien Muslihatinningsih
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): e-JEBA Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v6i1.11074

Abstract

Unemployment is a complex problem because it's affecting and influenced by many factors that interact with each other following patterns that are not easy to understand. The problem of unemployment is the one result of the existence of economic phenomena that occur. The rate of unemployment can be influenced by several indicators, such as the amount of prevailing wage, The GDP, and inflation rate. The aim of this research is to know how big influence of the GDP, Province Minimum Wage and inflation rate on open unemployment in every province in Java Island Year 2007-2016. The method analysis of this research using Panel data with using Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The result of panel data regression showed simultaneously that the variables of tghe GDP, Province Minimum Wage, and inflation have significant, The result of partial test analysis showed that The GDP has significant influence, while province Minimum Wage and inflation have a negative and insignificant on open unemployment Rate in Java Island period 2007-2016. The total variation in open unemployment rate in Java Island province can be explained by independent variables of PDRB, UMP and inflation at 93.35%. Keywords: Open Unemployment Rate, The GDP, Province Minimum Wage, Inflation.
Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Fivien Muslihatinningsih; miftahul walid; I Wayan Subagiarta
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): e-JEBA Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v7i1.12742

Abstract

One of the factors that can create a successful economic development in each country is the absorption of labor. The high absorption of labor will reduce poverty and increase economic growth. Thus, the government of each country is no exception, Indonesia is also carrying out reforms related to labor issues. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence employment in East Java Province in 2010-2017. The variables used in this study are employment, wages, population and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The data used in this study is panel data. The analysis tool used is panel data regression analysis. The results in this study using the model fixed effect are the variables of labor, wages, population and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) affecting employment in East Java. The policy recommendations carried out are programs to improve the quality and productivity of the workforce, programs for expanding and placing workers, developing industrial relations and sharia work programs and labor inspection and labor protection programs.
Persepsi Petani Terhadap Konsep Ketahanan Pangan Melalui Ekonomi Kebersamaan di Kabupaten Situbondo: (Farmer’s Perceptions of the Concept of Food Security through the Economy of Togetherness in Situbondo Regency) Duwi Yunitasari; Fivien Muslihatinningsih; Herman Cahyo Diartho; Endah Kurnia Lestari; Agus Lutfi
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): e-JEBA Volume 8 Number 1 Year 2021
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v8i1.21633

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify farmers' perceptions of the concept of food security through an economic model of togetherness in Situbondo Regency. The data source of this research was obtained by observation, FGD and questionnaires with the data method using logistic regression analysis with farmer analysis units (food crops, breeders and fish cultivators) in Situbondo district. Based on the binary logistic regression equation shows that the perceptions of farmers, breeders and fish cultivators a positive and significant impact on the concept of food security, the economic model of togetherness is income and infrastructure. Therefore, for farmers, ranchers and cultivators, along with the increase in income earned and accompanied by easier opportunities to gain access to market infrastructure from the local government, the concept of food security with an economic model of togetherness is acceptable.
Masa Depan Tenaga Kerja: Teknologi Sebagai Pemicu atau Solusi Pengangguran? The Future of Workforce: Technology As A Drive or Solution to Unemployment? Muslihatinningsih, Fivien; Firmansyah, Khoirun Najib
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): e-JEBA Volume 12 Number 2 Year 2025
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v12i2.53704

Abstract

Kemajuan e-commerce di Indonesia berkembang pesat dan berperan penting dalam pasar tenaga kerja. Digitalisasi bisnis meningkatkan efisiensi, memperluas akses pasar, dan menciptakan peluang ekonomi baru. Namun, otomatisasi dan perubahan pola bisnis dapat mengurangi permintaan tenaga kerja konvensional, terutama bagi pekerja dengan keterampilan rendah, yang berisiko meningkatkan pengangguran. Dengan demikian, dampak e-commerce terhadap pengangguran masih menjadi perdebatan apakah mampu menguranginya atau justru memperburuk kondisi pasar tenaga kerja? Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan kausal antara jumlah usaha e-commerce dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka di Indonesia pada 2021-2023. Menggunakan uji kausalitas Granger dan data panel dari 31 provinsi, hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan dua arah antara kedua variabel, di mana e-commerce memengaruhi pengangguran, sementara pengangguran juga mendorong pertumbuhan e-commerce sebagai alternatif pendapatan.   Sejalan dengan teori Creative Destruction Schumpeter dan Difusi Inovasi Rogers, hasil ini menegaskan bahwa inovasi dapat menggantikan sektor lama dan memengaruhi struktur ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan perlu difokuskan pada peningkatan keterampilan tenaga kerja agar manfaat e-commerce dapat dioptimalkan secara inklusif.
What are the Spatial Linkage Patterns in East Kalimantan Region? Lestari, Endah Kurnia; Muslihatinningsih, Fivien; As Shidqy, Achmad Faridh
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i2.45607

Abstract

Research Originality: This research is original research that examines the spatial linkage between regions in East Kalimantan Province comprehensively Research Objectives: This study examines economic concentration and inter-regional connectivity and their impact on growth dynamics in East Kalimantan. Research Methods: This research uses a Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis based on Moran’s Index, Herfindahl-Hirschman Index, and Gravity Index. Data was analyzed from 10 regencies/cities in East Kalimantan from 2017 to 2023. Empirical Results: The study results indicate weak spatial integration among regencies/cities in East Kalimantan. Moran’s Index shows low positive spatial autocorrelation, suggesting limited economic spillover from high-GRDP regions. Market structure analysis reveals sectoral dominance, particularly in mining, leading to low diversification and oligopolistic tendencies. Gravity Index findings highlight strong spatial interaction between Kutai Kartanegara and Samarinda, while Mahakam Ulu remains isolated. Implications: This study shows that spatial linkages between regions in East Kalimantan remain weak, with the dominance of extractive sectors leading to a concentrated market structure and regional disparities. To address this, strategic regional planning is needed through improved connectivity, economic diversification, and the strengthening of non-extractive sectors. An inclusive and integrative policy approach is essential to achieve equitable and sustainable growth across the region. JEL Classification: O1, O18, R11, R12 How to cite: Lestari, E. K., Muslihatinningsih, F., & Shidqy, A. F. A (2025). What are the Spatial Linkage Patterns in East Kalimantan Region?. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 14(2), 303-324. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v14i2.45607.
The Dynamics of Indonesian Migrant Workers: Their Short- and Long-Term Impact Santoso, Edy; Kusuwardhani, Vebry Eka; Muslihatinningsih, Fivien
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i2.46422

Abstract

Research Originality: This study integrates factors influencing Indonesian migrant workers into a Panel VECM model that captures both short- and long-term dynamics. Research Objectives: This study investigates the factors that affect the short- and long-term migration of Indonesian migrant workers. Research Methods: This study uses the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach. Panel data were analyzed for six provinces on Java Island, covering the period 2008 to 2023. Empirical Results: This study found significant positive effects of provincial minimum wage, employment opportunity rates, and poverty levels on the short-term migration of Indonesian migrant workers in Java. In the long term, all variables positively influenced Indonesian migrant worker migration, except for poverty, which had a non-significant effect. Implications: These findings indicate an anomaly in the factors influencing the PMI. Therefore, we assert that policymakers in Indonesia must periodically review and adjust the UMP and implement effective price-control measures to ensure that workers’ basic needs are met at a reasonable cost of living. JEL Classification: C33, F22, I32, J61, J62