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All Journal Paradigma : Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies SOUL : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa
Alfiana Indah Muslimah A Indah
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KONSEP DIRI, PEER GROUP, DAN KECENDERUNGAN MENJADI KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM PACARAN Hanoum, Magdalena; Muslimah, Alfiana Indah
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 9 No 1 (2017): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze correlation as well as the influence of self concept and peer group on potential tendency/potentials to be dating violence victims in late adolescene (early adulthood). The study population is the late adolescent/adult at two private universities in the city of Bekasi. The sample size is 172 male and female students aged 18-21 years. Data were collected using three measuring instruments; self-concept scale, peer group scale and scale Tendency to be a victim of dating violence (Conflict of Adolescent Dating Relationship Inventory). Analysis of individual characteristics, self-concept, peer group and its relation to the tendency to become victims of dating violence, processed and analyzed by using descriptive analysis. Interconnection test and the influence of independent variable (self concept and peer group) partially or collectively to the dependent variable (tendency to become dating violence victim) using multiple linear regression test. The results show that the Self Concept correlates and influences the tendency of becoming a victim of dating violence, in the opposite relationship. This means that the higher the self concept of the subject then the tendency to become victims of dating violence is lower. These relationships and influences are statistically significant. The peer group relates and influences the tendency of becoming a dating violence victim in the opposite direction. This means that the higher the peer group (the ability to not be affected by the peer group / ability to think and act independently), the lower of the tendency to become victims of dating violence. However, the relationship and influence of peer groups on the tendency to become victims of dating violence is not statistically significant
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL KETERAMPILAN PSIKOLOGI UNTUK MEMBENTUK PENGASUHAN BERBASIS KOMUNITAS RAMAH REMAJA Muslimah, Alfiana Indah; Hanoum, Magdalena
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 9 No 1 (2017): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

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Abstract

Urban society is synonymous with people who master technology, rapid changes and the rhythm of life demanded fast-paced. Community-based care needs to be encouraged to keep teens out of negative currents. This study aims to determine the interventions that will then be undertaken to develop a psychology skill module in order to create a youth-friendly community. This research is a partial quantitative research with CBPR (Community Based Parsipatory Research) method. This method enables communities and academia to collaborate in determining the focus of interventions and targets to achieve together. The study involved adolescents, parents with teenagers, community members (neighbors) and community leaders to explore the need for interventions to create a youth-friendly environment. Methods of interviewing (semi-structured), focus group disscusion, behavioral and environmental observations and psychological measurements of parenting are a way for researchers to extract data from the community. The results showed that adolescents are able to grow their potential to develop the necessary community-based care.     Community-based care fosters active participation for the community. People need psychological skills, ie behavioral detection in adolescents (Deteksi), empathy (Empati), effective communication (Komunikasi efektif), action (Aksi) and responsiveness (Tanggap), which will be shortened by DEKAT. Youth-friendly communities are expected to guide youth to better express their aspirations and youthful energy
KEPUASAN PERNIKAHAN DITINJAU DARI KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL Muslimah, Alfiana Indah
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 7 No 2 (2014): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

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Abstract

Marriage in Indonesia is the only legally recognized relationship between a man and a woman to express their sexual needs, economic, childcare, and to divide the roles between the couple. The importance of marriage makes people crave for a satisfying marriage. Marital satisfaction is determined by the extent to which the couple can feel the satisfaction of marriage, with matching each other?s physical, economic, emotional, and psychological needs. Marital satisfactionn itself can be defined as a feeling of pleasure in a marriage in those husband and wife relationship. A satisfying marriage is also characterized by intimacy, commitment, friendship, affection, sexual gratification, economic security, and opportunity for emotional growth. Marital satisfaction plays an important role in the sustainability of the marriage itself. Marital satisfaction makes the marriage last longer and reduce the possibility of the broke of the marriage (divorce). One of the factor that affect marital satisfaction is interpersonal communication. The design of the study is correlational study. Sampling method using purposive sampling (samples intended) with 32 samples. Data collection techniques uses a scale of interpersonal communication and marital satisfaction scale. The product moment correlation analysis using SPSS for Windows 16.0 (Statistics for Social Science). The result shows that correlation coefficient is 0.972. The results of statistical tests show that the probability of 0.00 (p <0.05), which means that there is a strong relationship between interpersonal communication anxiety and marital satisfaction.
AGRESIFITAS DITINJAU DARI LOCUS OF CONTROL INTERNAL PADA SISWA SMK NEGERI 1 BEKASI DAN SISWA DI SMK PATRIOT 1 BEKASI Muslimah, Alfiana Indah; ., Nurhalimah
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 5 No 2 (2012): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

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Abstract

Locus of control internal merupakan salah satu faktor kepribadian yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku agresif. Locus of control (LOC) berperan dalam mempengaruhi dan menentukan pusat kendali individu, dimana proses mendekati atau menjauhi perilaku agresif memerlukan tanggung jawab pribadi dan keberanian dalam mengambil keputusan. Remaja yang memiliki locus of control internal tinggi biasanya akan mengambil tanggung jawab pribadi dan lebih berani dalam mengambil tindakan dibandingkan dengan individu yang LOC internalnya rendah. Individu dengan LOC internal tinggi akan lebih percaya diri dan berani untuk mengambil tindakan menjauhi perilaku agresif. Siswa SMK sebagai remaja yang sedang dalam masa penuh gejolak seringkali dihadapkan dengan situasi yang dapat mencetuskan perilaku agresif, terutama jika tidak didukung oleh penegakan aturan dan disiplin yang memadai. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara locus of control internal dengan agresivitas dan mengetahui perbedaan agresivitas antara siswa SMK Negeri 1 Bekasi dan siswa SMK Patriot Bekasi.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X jurusan Teknik pemesinan di SMK Negeri 1 bekasi yang berjumlah 116 anak dan seluruh siswa kelas X jurusan Teknik pemesinan di SMK Patriot 1 Bekasi yang berjumlah 106 anak, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling sehingga di ambil 30 sampel di SMK Negeri 1 Bekasi dan 30 sampel di SMK patriot 1 Bekasi.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dua skala yaitu skala locus of control internal dan skala agresivitas. Sedangkan metode analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasi Sperman dan Uji Mann whitney.Hasil penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa ada hubungan yang berlawanan atau negatif antara locus of control internal dengan agresivitas pada siswa SMK Negeri 1 Bekasi dan siswa SMK Patriot 1 Bekasi. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan perolehan nilai r sebagai koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,346: dengan nilai signifikansi (p) = 0,007. Artinya jika locus of control internal tinggi maka agresivitas rendah begitu pula sebaliknya jika locus of control internal rendah maka agresivitas tinggi. Locus of control internal dalam penelitian ini memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 34,6 % terhadap agresivitas, sehingga masih terdapat 65,4 % sumber lain yang mempengaruhi agresivitas, yang tidak di ukur secara empirik dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian kedua menyebutkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan agresivitas antara siswa SMKN 1 dan siswa SMK Patriot 1 Bekasi. Berdasarkan nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) adalah 0,057 > 0,05
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ATTACHMENT DAN SELF ESTEEM DENGAN NEED FOR ACHIEVEMENT PADA SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 8 CAKUNG JAKARTA TIMUR Indah Muslimah, Alfiana; Wahdah, Nadiatul
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 6 No 1 (2013): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah ada hubungan antara attachment dan self esteem dengan need for achievement pada siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 8 Cakung Jakarta timur. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 8 Cakung Jakarta timur, laki-laki maupun perempuan yang memiliki rentang usia 15-17 tahun. Subyek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 84 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik randam sampling. Adapun skala yang digunakan pada variabel attachment disusun berdasarkan skala dari inventory of parent and peer attachment (IPPA). Skala self esteem yang digunakan diadaptasi dan dimodifikasi berdasarkan aspek-aspek yang dikemukakan oleh Coopersmith dan skala need for achievement digunakan berdasarkan karakteristik yang dikemukakan McClelland (dalam Supriyo). Sebelum angket disebar kepada sampel penelitian, terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas item yaitu dengan bantuan program SPSS (statistical Product and Service Solution) versi 17.00 for windows.Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan fasilitas SPSS (statistical Product and Service Solution) versi 17.00 for windows. Hasil analisis data dengan teknik korelasi Product Moment dari Karl Pearson menunjukkan bahwa antara attachment dengan need achievement menunjukkan nilai r = 0.376 > 00.5 artinya, ada hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan antara attachment dengan need achievement. semakin tinggi attachment yang dimiliki timur maka semakin tinggi need achievement sebaliknya semakin rendah attachment yang dimiliki maka semakin rendah pula need achievement yang dimiliki. Sedangkan hubungan self esteem dengan need achievement menunjukkan nilai r = 0.649 > 0.05, artinya ada hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan antara self esteem dengan need achievement, semakin tinggi self esteem, maka semakin tinggi need achievement yang dimiliki dan sebaliknya semakin rendah self esteem maka semakin rendah pula need achievement yang dimiliki siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 8 Cakung Jakarta timur. Analisis koefisien determinasi (R2) pada korelasi antara attachment dan self esteem dengan need achievement menunjukkan angka sebesar 0.429, berarti attachment dan self esteem memiliki sumbangan sebesar 42.9% terhadap need achievement dan pengaruh variabel lain sebesar 57.1%, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara attachment dan self esteem dengan need achievement.
DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, STRATEGI KOPING TERHADAP RESILIENSI SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS REMAJA YANG ORANGTUANYA BERCERAI Siti Nurhidayah; Agustina Ekasari; Alfiana Indah Muslimah; Ratna Duhita Pramintari; Arini Hidayanti
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 18 No 1 (2021): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v18i1.2674

Abstract

Psychologically, the rate of parental divorce has a negative contribution to child development. Not all children from divorced families have poor psychological well-being. Some children quickly move on with their family conditions so that it does not really affect their psychological well-being. There are at least three factors related to the psychological well-being of children with divorced parents, namely social support, coping strategies and reliance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social support and coping strategies on the psychological well-being of adolescents whose parents divorced through resilience as a mediator. The subjects of this study were 362 (three hundred and sixty two) adolescents who attend school in Bekasi City and Regency which were taken by quota sampling. The data collection technique used six instruments to reveal the characteristics of the subject and family, psychological well-being, social support, coping strategies and resilience. Analysis of individual characteristics using descriptive analysis and a measurement model calledpath analysiswith the help of the SPSS version 23 computer software program.
DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, STRATEGI KOPING TERHADAP RESILIENSI SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS REMAJA YANG ORANGTUANYA BERCERAI Siti Nurhidayah; Agustina Ekasari; Alfiana Indah Muslimah; Ratna Duhita Pramintari; Arini Hidayanti
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 18 No 1 (2021): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v18i1.2674

Abstract

Psychologically, the rate of parental divorce has a negative contribution to child development. Not all children from divorced families have poor psychological well-being. Some children quickly move on with their family conditions so that it does not really affect their psychological well-being. There are at least three factors related to the psychological well-being of children with divorced parents, namely social support, coping strategies and reliance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social support and coping strategies on the psychological well-being of adolescents whose parents divorced through resilience as a mediator. The subjects of this study were 362 (three hundred and sixty two) adolescents who attend school in Bekasi City and Regency which were taken by quota sampling. The data collection technique used six instruments to reveal the characteristics of the subject and family, psychological well-being, social support, coping strategies and resilience. Analysis of individual characteristics using descriptive analysis and a measurement model calledpath analysiswith the help of the SPSS version 23 computer software program.
BERSIH DIRI BERSIH LINGKUNGAN BERSIH NEGARA Faris, Muhammad; Indah Muslimah, Alfiana; Putra, Purnama
An-Nizam Vol 2 No 3 (2023): An Nizam : Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/an-nizam.v2i3.7470

Abstract

Community servicel discusses the importance of awareness regarding personal hygiene, clean environment, and a clean nation through socialization among junior high school students is highlighted in this journal. The issues addressed include the students’ limited understanding of the importance of maintaining personal hygiene and a clean environment, as well as the positive impacts on both the village and the nation. The research implementation method involves an educational approach through seminars, creativity, and interactive discussions, facilitated in collaboration and synergy with relevant stakeholders and supporters. The outcomes of the activities will demonstrate an enhanced understanding among students concerning personal hygiene, the environment, and their social responsibilities as citizens. This socialization is also anticipated to successfully increase students participation in environmental cleanliness activities, inspiring positive actions on a small scale that contribute to the improvement of their surrounding environment. In conclusion, an educational approach and effective socialization in instilling the values of personal hygiene, environmental consciousness, and nationalism in junior high school students can shape a responsible and conscientious younger generation, committed to cleanliness and the progress of both the village and the nation.
KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DAN PERILAKU DIET TERHADAP BODY DISSATISFACTION PADA ANGGOTA AEROBIK Azzahra, Virginian Fatima; Muslimah, Alfiana Indah; Ekasari, Agustina
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 16 No 1 (2024): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/soul.v16i1.10623

Abstract

This research aims to determine body dissatisfaction which is influenced by self confidence and diet behavior. This research is quantitative research with a research design using correlation research and multiple linear regression. The research subjects were 86 respondents who were members of aerobics at Aeromix Studio Ayu Bekasi using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection in this research used psychological scales and interviews. The instruments used were psychological scales consisting of the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-34) scale from Cooper, Taylor, Cooper and Fairbum (1987), a self-confidence scale and a diet behavior scale. The instrument reliability test using the Cronbach's Alpha formula produced a ralpha value = 0.969 for the body dissatisfaction scale, a ralpha value = 0.888 for the self confidence scale and a ralpha value = 0.783 for the diet behavior scale. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank correlation technique and multiple linear regression tests to test the hypothesis. The results of research between the variables of self-confidence and dietary behavior on body dissatisfaction show an F value of 17.155 with the results of the significance test showing a value of 0.000 (Sig, ≤ 0.05). Self confidence and diet behavior simultaneously influence body dissatisfaction by 29.2%, while 70.8% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
RESILIENSI DAN KEBAHAGIAAN DENGAN SOMATISASI PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR Pujiarohman, Pujiarohman; Astuti, Indah Ayu Kusuma; Muslimah, Alfiana Indah
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 16 No 1 (2024): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/soul.v16i1.10625

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of somatization, resilience and happiness, to find out there is a significant relationship between resilience and happiness with somatization, and to find out there is a significant effect between resilience and happiness with somatization in finalyear students at the Islamic University "45" Bekasi. This research is a correlational quantitative research. The research subjects are final year students at the Islamic University "45" Bekasi. The number of samples is 88 people. Sampling is done by means of stratified random sampling Data collection methods in this study were interviews and psychological measurement scales. The research instrument used was the resilience scale (CD-RISC), the Happiness scale, and the somatization scale using the Likert model and the Adult Somatization Inventory (ASI). The data was obtained using a Likert scaleand processed using SPSS version 21.0. The reliability test using Cronbach's Alpha resulted inan r Alpha value = 0.949 for resilience, an r Alpha value = 0.838 for happiness, an r Alpha value = 0.963 for somatization. Data analysis using Pearson Product Moment Correlation and Multiple Linear Regression methods. The results of the analysis show that there is a negative relationship between resilience and somatization, the correlation coefficient value is -0.226 with a p-value of 0.034 (p<0.05). The results of the analysis for the second correlation are thatthere is a negative relationship between happiness and somatization, the correlation coefficientvalue is -0.230 with a p-value of 0.031 (p<0.05). These results indicate that the research hypothesis is accepted. The results of the multiple regression test between resilience (β1 = - 0.240, = 0.049 <0.05) and happiness (β2 = -0.545, = 0.028 <0.05) on somatization from the study showed that resilience had a negative and significant effect on somatization and happiness have a negative and significant influence on somatization. That is, 9.7% of resilience and happiness are influenced by these factors. While 90.3% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Co-Authors Agustina Ekasari Arini Hidayanti Astuti, Indah Ayu Kusuma Azzahra, Virginian Fatima Eka Mariska, Silvia Fajri Sani, Suharnina Ibrahim, Saddam Thariq Magdalena Hanoum Muhammad Faris, Muhammad Nadiatul Wahdah NURHALIMAH . nurul latifah Pujiarohman, Pujiarohman Purnama Putra, Purnama Ratna Duhita Pramintari Rikmasari , Rima Rima Rikmasari, Rima Riziq, Afrian Rosmiati, Anisah Shafa, Kinanthi Mutiara Siti Nurhidayah Widya Puteri, Ika Apriati Zahra, Lita