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Performance Evaluation of a Department in the Manufacturing Industry Based on Balanced Scorecard Utomo, Setiyo; Anisa, Nurfa; Sunyoto, Sunyoto
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i2.7829

Abstract

The success of a company, especially in the manufacturing industry, is closely linked to the performance of each department. The final objective of this research is to determine KPIs, measure department performance on each KPI based on the perspective of a Balanced Scorecard-based performance assessment approach, and then determine achievements. The process of generating Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) commences with conducting unstructured interviews to get KPIs for each perspective. Subsequently, a survey was devised to conduct a systematic evaluation of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for each perspective, employing the Analytical Hierarchy Process methodology. The computations yielded weights for the four perspectives: financial, customer, learning, and internal business process. Each perspective was assigned a weight value of 0.25, 0.50, 0.125, and 0.125, respectively.
Equitable Partnership Arrangements for MSMEs During The Pandemic Utomo, Setiyo; Pribadi, Deny Slamet
VJJ Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/vjj.v3i2.39

Abstract

MSMEs are one of the most reliable drivers of the Indonesian economy. In carrying out Cooperation, MSMEs enter into partnership agreements with prominent business actors so that there will be legal consequences for the agreement. The COVID-19 pandemic period provides separate arrangements for implementing MSMEs so that they can survive during the COVID-19 pandemic. MSMEs, in this case, can be proven from employment and as a source of state income and reduce the number of poor people. The problem in this research is how to implement partnership arrangements for MSMEs during the pandemics and how to arrange partnerships for MSMEs from a business competition perspective. This study examines and analyzes the implementation of partnership arrangements for MSMEs from the perspective of business competition. This study certainly explains the factors and impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic for MSME actors who carry out partnership agreements with prominent business actors who can provide justice.
Cash Swipe Spaylater: an Overview of Sharia Economic Law Munjir, Fidya Fitra Munjir; Suriyani, Irma; Utomo, Setiyo
Jurnal Mulawarman Law Review Vol 10 No 1: Mulawarman Law Review - June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/

Abstract

Spaylater cash swipe is the process of disbursing the SPaylater credit limit by manipulating transactions by making engineering orders. This practice of engineering Spaylater transactions can be called an illegal practice because it is contrary to shopee regulations and policies and misuses the true function of SPayLater. Where the credit limit on the Spaylater cannot be disbursed in the form of cash but can only be used to purchase goods or make payments through the installment method according to the terms and conditions stated in the Spaylater settings. In the perspective of Sharia Economic Law, Spaylater's cash swipe services are contrary to Islamic business law and sharia principles, where there are elements of gharar, mudharat, tadlis and injustice. This research uses socio-legal research by analyzing and studying the operation of law in society. This research uses data sources from primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data. The data obtained is done with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. By using the socio-legal research method, this research is expected to produce complete, valid, and in-depth findings or data to achieve the research objectives.The results showed that the transaction mechanism on cash swipe through Spaylater uses a checkout system, but does not receive real goods but only fictitious orders. Because it is considered contrary to Shopee's policy, the Civil Code, and is not in accordance with the principles of sharia, the legal consequences are that this practice is considered fasid and bathil because there is injustice, there is no good faith in the transaction, and there is no honesty. In addition, service providers and consumers can get consequences to the extent of sanctions that can be carried out by Shopee.
RELEVANSI DOKTRIN WORK MADE FOR HIRE DALAM KARYA KECERDASAN BUATAN: TINJAUAN HUKUM HAK CIPTA INDONESIA Gemilang, Rayhan Surya; Kuspraningrum, Emilda; Utomo, Setiyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i4.6601

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has raised various legal issues, particularly regarding the determination of copyright ownership of works produced with the assistance or intervention of AI systems. In the context of Indonesian law, there are currently no specific regulations governing the legal status of AI-based works, resulting in a legal vacuum in the copyright regime. Based on the principle of the rule of law as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the state has the authority to formulate regulations to ensure legal certainty and protection in the field of intellectual property. This study aims to analyze the regulation of artificial intelligence from a copyright law perspective through a comparative approach to regulations in several countries and to examine the relevance of applying the work made for hire doctrine as a normative solution in Indonesian law. The research method used is doctrinal legal research with a legislative and comparative law approach. The results of the study show that several countries, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and China, have developed regulatory frameworks or specific legal doctrines to address copyright issues over AI-based works. In contrast, Indonesia still does not have specific regulations that accommodate these developments. Therefore, this study recommends the need to update Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright by integrating provisions regarding artificial intelligence, one of which is through the limited adoption of the work made for hire doctrine, in order to provide legal certainty and copyright protection that is adaptive to technological developments.Keywords: work made for hire; copyright law; artificial intelligence; legal reform; intellectual property
Pemenuhan Hak Mitra Driver Transportasi Online di Kota Samarinda Putri, Merlita Dwi; Susanti, Erna; Utomo, Setiyo
Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/iso.v6i2.4035

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam pemenuhan hak-hak mitra driver transportasi online di Kota Samarinda serta menelusuri dampak hukum dari perjanjian kemitraan yang cenderung merugikan pihak driver. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasari oleh banyaknya keluhan dari para mitra driver seperti Grab, Gojek, Maxim dan Shopee, terutama terkait ketidakjelasan penghasilan, pemotongan komisi yang tidak transparan, terbatasnya jaminan perlindungan sosial, dan absennya perlindungan hukum atas risiko kerja maupun pemutusan kemitraan secara sepihak oleh aplikator. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah socio legal research dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris, yang menggabungkan studi literatur dan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan mitra driver, pihak perusahaan aplikator, serta instansi pemerintah terkait. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa meskipun hubungan antara aplikator dan mitra driver secara hukum dikategorikan sebagai kemitraan perdata, kenyataan di lapangan menunjukkan ciri- ciri hubungan kerja yang substantif namun tanpa perlindungan hukum yang memadai. Perjanjian kemitraan disusun secara sepihak oleh perusahaan, dan sering kali mengandung ketentuan yang tidak menguntungkan mitra driver. Konsekuensinya, para driver berada dalam posisi yang lemah baik dari segi hukum maupun ekonomi, tanpa ruang untuk bernegosiasi atas isi perjanjian. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya regulasi yang lebih tegas dari pemerintah pusat maupun daerah untuk menjamin perlindungan hukum dan sosial yang adil bagi mitra driver transportasi online, termasuk dalam hal penetapan penghasilan minimum, pemberian jaminan sosial, dan penyediaan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang independen dan berimbang.
The Digital Age and Human Rights Protection in Indonesia: Legal Framework, Challenges, and Reform Directions Utomo, Setiyo
Yustisia Vol 14, No 2: August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v14i2.85404

Abstract

The digital age in Indonesia has changed social, economic, and legal domains, making human rights protection difficult. The rapid adoption of technology has exacerbated privacy and constitutional concerns due to data leaks, cybercrime, and speech restrictions. Digitalisation's impact on human rights protection and Indonesia's legal framework is examined in this study. The analysis uses conceptual, statutory, and doctrinal legal research. It highlights constitutional provisions, national legislation, the Information and Electronic Transactions and Personal Data Protection Law, and relevant comparative observations. Despite progress in sector-specific legislation, Indonesia's legal system remains fractured and unsuitable for comprehensive protection. Inadequate enforcement, legal uncertainty, public ignorance of digital rights, and digital divide increase vulnerabilities. The study emphasises that privacy, freedom of expression, and secure digital transactions are crucial to human rights in the digital age. It proposes unifying sectoral laws, improving law enforcement, and creating a data protection authority with explicit powers and resources. Multi-stakeholder governance, international collaboration, and digital literacy must be integrated into educational and public awareness programs. In Indonesia's digital revolution, these reforms must ensure that technological advancement supports human rights