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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography LaGeografiA AL ISHLAH Jurnal Pendidikan UNM Geographic Journal Jurnal Environmental Science Jurnal Geografi Proceeding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Social Landscape Journal Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat INOVASI: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian LP2M UNM Journal of Fisheries & Marine

Abdul Malik

Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM), Makassar, Indonesia

Author-ID : 2893542

Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PEMETAAN SPASIAL POTENSI DESA JENEMADINGING KABUPATEN GOWA SULAWESI SELATAN Abdul Malik; Abd Rahim; Rahmat Hidayat; Nurhamdi Nurhamdi; Andi Fatimah; Rini Anggraini; Adela Pradinianti Haris; Adelin Adelin; Andi Nursakina
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

The presence of spatial-based data and information represented in thematic maps of the potential resources owned by villages is an essential requirement in supporting village development. This study aims to map the potential of Jenemandinging Village based on geospatial information by providing a village database that includes population, area and boundaries, land use, and infrastructure and facilities. Data collection in this study included secondary data collection, Focus Discussion Group (FGD), and surveys and mapping of infrastructure and facilities owned by the village. Survey and mapping were conducted by plotting coordinates (coordinate marking points) using handheld GPS and aerial drone recording and taking photos as documentation. The GCP/ICP control point data were then analyzed using Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) and Static methods to produce tested orthophotos and digitized to produce thematic maps. The results of this study promise an information map and spatial data, which includes village administrative thematic maps containing information on village area and boundaries, land use, and infrastructure and facilities (road network, drainage, electricity, public facilities, educational facilities, and worship facilities). Besides that, population attribute data is also produced. This spatial data and information can be a primary reference in making decisions in the village development framework, including promoting the village's potential.

ANALISIS TREND DAN VARIABILITAS SUHU PERMUKAAN LAUT DI PERAIRAN INDONESIA WPPN-RI 713 Muhammad Yusuf; Maddatuang Maddatuang; Abdul Malik; Irwansyah Sukri
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRAKSesuai dengan kondisi cuaca yang mempengaruhi perairan tertentu, suhu permukaan laut mengalami perubahan intensitas dan sebaran secara spasial dan temporal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis perubahan suhu permukaan laut secara spasial temporal berdasarkan angin munson dari Tahun 2017 hingga 2021. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan prosedur analisis sistem informasi geografis (SIG) berupa analisis tumpang tindih (overlay) terhadap data citra penginderaan jauh MODIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas suhu permukaan laut tertinggi terjadi pada musim pancaroba I dan II yakni 29.96 – 30.19 oC, sedangkan terendah terjadi pada musim timur 28.80 – 29.72 oC, kecuali pada tahun 2021 terendah pada musim Barat sebesar 29.03 oC. Sebaran suhu pemukaan laut bervariasi dimana intensitas tinggi dominan di Selat Makassar dan Teluk Bone, sedangkan Laut Flores suhunya lebih rendah. SPL menunjukkan variasi intramusim yang signifikan di WPPN-RI 713

PENGARUH ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN TAMBAK KE SAWAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA TANI KECAMATAN MATTIRO SOMPE KABUPATEN PINRANG Kasturiyah S; Abdul Malik; Sukri Nyompa
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the decline of shrimp production due to the infection of WSSV (White Spot Syndrome Virus) which causes the income of farmers in sub-district of Mattiro Sompe, Pinrang Regency to decrease and change the function of fishpond to ricefield to meet the increasing living needs of the society. The purpose of the research is to determine the size of change and developments of wetland conversion from fishpond to the rice fields in sub-district of Mattiro Sompe from 2002 to 2019 and determine the effect on the income of farmer families in sub-district of Mattiro Sompe in Pinrang regency. This research use descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The result showed that the change of function from fishpond to rice fields in 2002-2019 was 2403.87 Ha with 141.19 Ha or 5.88% average value of land change each year. The distribution of areas for the change of function from fishpond to rice fields occurred in urban village of Langnga and the villages of Mattombong, Patobong, Samaenre, Massulowalie, Siwolong-polong and Mattiro Tasi. The average income of farmers before and after the change of function of the wetland in 2002-2014 increase from Rp1.181.000,- to Rp2.136.000,- and in 2014-2019 it increases from Rp1.259.000,- to Rp2.016.000,-. Based on SPSS analysis with paired sample t test for hypothesis test result, there is a significant difference between income before and after the change of function of the wetland.

Analisis Pola Distribusi Spasial Sarana Ekonomi di Desa Je’nemadinging Kabupaten Gowa Andi Fatimah; Abdul Malik; Maddatuang M; Uca Sideng; Amal Arfan
LaGeografia Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Februari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v21i2.42881

The availability of geospatial information presented in the form of map visualizations related to the distribution and spatial distribution patterns of economic facilities of a village is an important need to support village development. This study aims to map the distribution and spatial distribution patterns of economic facilities in Je’nemadinging Village based on geospatial information by providing a village database including the distribution of general economic facilities in one village, the distribution of economic facilities based on population, the distribution of economic facilities based on roads, and spatial distribution patterns of village economic facilities. Data collection in this study includes primary data collection in the form of plotting for economic facilities and secondary data for population data. Data analysis was carried out using the analysis of the nearest neighbor. The results of this study present a map of information and spatial data including a map of the distribution of economic facilities in general in one village, a map of the distribution of economic facilities based on population, a map of the distribution of economic facilities based on roads, spatial distribution patterns of village economic facilities, and an analysis of the relationship with the potential of villages in the future. This spatial data and information can be a reference in decision making in the context of village development.AbstrakKetersediaan informasi geospasial yang disajikan dalam bentuk visualisasi peta terkait sebaran dan pola distribusi spasial sarana ekonomi suatu desa merupakan kebutuhan penting guna mendukung pembangunan desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan sebaran dan pola distribusi spasial sarana ekonomi Desa Je’nemadinging yang berbasis informasi geospasial dengan penyediaan database desa meliputi sebaran sarana ekonomi secara umum pada satu desa, sebaran sarana ekonomi berdasarkan jumlah penduduk, sebaran sarana ekonomi berdasarkan jalan, dan pola distribusi spasial sarana ekonomi desa. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini meliputi pengumpulan data primer berupa plotting untuk titik koortdinat sarana ekonomi dan data sekunder untuk data penduduk. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat (nearest neighbor). Hasil penelitian ini menyajikan peta informasi dan data spasia meliputi peta sebaran sarana ekonomi secara umum pada satu desa, peta sebaran sarana ekonomi berdasarkan jumlah penduduk, peta sebaran sarana ekonomi berdasarkan jalan, pola distribusi spasial sarana ekonomi desa, dan analisis keterkaitan dengan potensi desa kedepannya. Data dan informasi spasial ini dapat menjadi acuan dalam pengambilan keputusan dalam rangka pembangunan desa.

Deteksi Sebaran Klorofil-a Untuk Zona Tangkapan Ikan Pelagis Berdasarkan Musim di WPPN-RI 713 Muhammad Yusuf; Maddatuang Maddatuang; Abdul Malik; Irwansyah Sukri
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2022 : PROSIDING EDISI 1
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract. The condition of water fertility is the most significant factor affecting the presence of fish. it depends on the content of chlorophyll-a. This study aims to detect the distribution of chlorophyll-a for pelagic fishing in Indonesian waters (WPPN-RI 713). Detection of chlorophyll-a can be more easily and efficiently carried out by using remote sensing image analysis processed through a geographic information system (GIS). This technology plays an important role in supporting and covering the shortcomings of conventional chlorophyll-a detection. Spatially, the concentration of chlorophyll-a suitable for pelagic fish is mostly found in coastal areas or river estuaries, in contrast, it is lower towards the sea. Based on the monsoon, the water areas with the appropriate concentration of chlorophyll-a mostly occur in the west monsoon, transition I, and east monsoon. While in transition II there will be a decrease in the area of water with the appropriate concentration of chlorophyll-a.There are many suitable water areas in the Makassar Strait, namely, along the western coast of Kalimantan and South Sulawesi. The results of this study are expected to help support the development of fishery activities and the management of marine resources in WPPN-RI 713. Keywords: Chlorophyll-a, Chl, Pelagic fish, Monsoon, citra MODIS

ANALISIS DPSIR (DRIVER, PRESSURE, STATE, IMPACT, DAN RESPONSE) HUTAN MANGROVE DI SULAWESI SELATAN: STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN TAKALAR Abdul Malik; Abdul Rahim; Abdul Jalil Rasyid; Abdul Mannan; Dary Setiawan Arif
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v6i1.53020

Degradation and deforestation of mangrove forests in South Sulawesi continues due to high dependence and unsustainable use of mangrove ecosystem services. Therefore, considering decisions in efforts to protect and sustainably manage mangrove forests is needed. This research aims to formulate policies related to the protection and sustainable management of mangroves due to the degradation and deforestation of mangrove forests in South Sulawesi using the DPSIR (Driver, Pressure, State, Impacts, and Response) approach, with a case study of the Takalar Regency mangrove forest. Data collection includes secondary and primary data, which includes field observations and interviews with questionnaires to local communities (150 respondents) using purposive sampling. Moreover, semi-structured interviews were conducted with local governments (1 respondent), Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) (1 respondent), and mangrove experts from university (2 respondents) and then tabulated and analyzed using the DPSIR approach. The results show that several policy recommendations that can be considered in reducing pressure, improving the condition of mangrove forests, and reducing the impacts, are as follows: (1) carrying out mangrove rehabilitation and restoration efforts, (2) establishing natural conservation zones and green belts, (3) implementing sustainable mangrove utilization practices and developing integrative management plans (4) increasing community participation, knowledge, and access to education, (5) creating alternative forms of employment, (6) increasing awareness about the need to carry out assessments regarding the economic benefits of mangroves, (7) encouraging the development of payment schemes for ecosystem services, (8) developing and implementing an environmentally friendly integrated mangrove cultivation system (silvo-fishery model), (9) establishing a policy and legislative framework for the protection and management of mangroves, (10) ensuring legal certainty and enforcement, (11) eliminating all existing and ongoing forms of subsidies or incentives that can cause degradation or loss of mangroves, and (12) supporting and encouraging the development of mangrove ecotourism.Keywords: DPSIR, Mangrove Forests, Deforestation, Sustainable Management, South Sulawesi

Detection Of The Thermal Front Using The Cayula-Cornillon Alghorithm: A Case Study Of The State Fisheries Management Area 713, Indonesia Muhammad Yusuf; Maddatuang Maddatuang; Abdul Malik; Irwansyah Sukri; Andi Andariana
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 16, No 2 (2024): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v16i2.42555

Thermal fronts are pivotal in shaping the marine ecosystem, influencing the presence and distribution of marine species. This study delves into the fluctuating patterns of thermal fronts in Indonesian waters, specifically focusing on the State Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia, known as WPPNRI, 713. We identified the distribution and frequency of thermal fronts across different monsoon seasons. Utilizing the extended Cayula Cornillon Algorithm – Single Image Edge Detection (CCA-SIED), we deploy a precise methodology for detecting these fronts, relying on sea surface temperature (SST) gradients to identify specific periods and regions. Our analysis encompasses extensive satellite data collected from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) level 3. Our findings unveil distinct seasonal variations, with a decrease in thermal fronts during the west monsoon and a surge during the east monsoon. Moreover, we identify regional disparities, with denser thermal fronts observed in the southern and middle regions compared to the northern areas. Furthermore, our study underscores the critical need to integrate oceanographic data with fisheries management strategies to address the impacts of climate variability on marine resources. The observed relationships between thermal fronts, nutrient distribution, and fish migration emphasize the necessity for ongoing, localized monitoring to develop adaptive management solutions. This research marks a significant step in characterizing thermal fronts in WPPNRI 713, laying the groundwork for future investigations into other ecologically significant fronts, including those related to chlorophyll, salinity, and nutrients, thereby enhancing our understanding of marine ecosystem dynamics.Keywords: Cayula Cornillon; Fishing Zone; Marine Ecosystem; Sea Surface Temperature; Thermal Fronts

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Rehabilitasi Pesisir melalui Usaha Tambak Garam di Kecamatan Labakkang Kabupaten Pangkep Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Erman Syarif; Abdul Malik; Rahma Musyawarah; Misdar Amdah
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i1.4302

Persoalan yang dihadapi adalah pengolahan garam di Desa Pundata Baji, Kabupaten Pangkep. Garam yang diperoleh merupakan garam untuk konsumsi yang memiliki kandungan NaCl antara 78-86%, sehingga termasuk dalam kategori garam dengan kualitas yang rendah. Garam konsumsi yang berkualitas tinggi seharusnya memiliki kandungan NaCl sebanyak 97%, kadar air kurang dari 0,05%, serta berwarna putih bersih. Sebaliknya, garam konsumsi berkualitas rendah umumnya memiliki kandungan NaCl antara 90-94,7% dan kadar air kisaran 3-7%. Penerapan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, dengan keterbatasan pengetahuan dalam masyarakat petani garam, memerlukan peningkatan keahlian, keterampilan, dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam setempat secara efektif. Teknik tersebut dilakukan melalui langkah-langkah pemberdayaan, yang meliputi tahap penyadaran, transformasi, dan peningkatan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Kelompok Usaha Garam Rakyat (KUGAR) Desa Pundata Baji meningkatkan penyadaran dengan memotivasi dan bersosialisasi dengan petani untuk secara kolektif menyadari kemampuan dan potensi yang ada untuk memperbaiki taraf hidup masyarakat. KUGAR Desa Pundata Baji telah mendapatkan berbagai pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan anggotanya melalui kerja sama dengan beberapa lembaga. Pelatihan yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi produksi garam terowongan dengan bermitra dengan Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Pangkep, kemampuan pembuatan garam beryodium halus, pembentukan merek dagang, dan pengelolaan legalitas produk, meliputi sertifikasi halal, BPOM, dan kepatuhan SNI. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan agar masyarakat dapat menggunakan potensi dan keahlian dari dirinya untuk menghasilkan garam dengan mutu yang lebih tinggi. Hal ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan daya saing produk garam dari daerah ini dengan produk garam dari daerah lain. Di samping itu, program ini juga memiliki sasaran untuk memberikan manfaat tambahan bagi masyarakat lokal, yang pada gilirannya dapat memperbaiki kualitas hidup para petani, terutama petani garam.

ANALISIS PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KABUPATEN TAKALAR MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI TAHUN 2014-2024 Dermawan Dermawan; Abdul Malik; Abdul Mannan
Social Landscape Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56680/slj.v5i2.63858

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan garis Pantai di Kabupaten Takalar dengan menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografi pada tahun 2014-2024. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan yakni penelitian Deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif berupa angka-angka perubahan luas garis Pantai yang disebabkan karena terjadinya abrasi atau akresi. Penelitian ini berlokasi di kabupaten Takalar yang yang berlangsung selama 2 bulan. Adapun Hasil dalam penelitian ini yakni terjadi perubahan garis Pantai yang terjadi di kabupaten Takalar yang disebabkan karena terjadi abrasi dan akresi. Diketahui perubahan garis pantai yang disebabkan terjadinya abrasi di kabupaten takalar seluas 416,75 ha. Dimana kecamatan Mangarabombang dengan luasan abrasi terparah sebanyak 319, 85 ha, kecamatan Galesong Selatan 51, 16 ha, kecamatan galesong 16, 33 ha, kecamatan Sanrobone 13, 12 ha, kecamatan Mappaksunggu 12, 83 ha, dan kecamatan yang memiliki tingkat abrasi terendah dengan luasan abrasi sebesar 3, 46 ha. Sedangkan perubahan seluruh garis Pantai di kabupaten Takalar yang disebabkan karena terjadinya akresi sebesar 46,33 ha pada tahun 2014-2024. Tingkat akresi tertinggi berada di kecamatan Galesong Utara sebesar 19,31 ha, kecamatan mangarabombang memiliki tingkat akresi dengan luasan 12,69 ha, sedangkan daerah lain memiliki tingkat akresi dibawah 10 ha, dan daerah kecamatan galesong sama sekali tidak terjadi akresi pada daerah tersebut..

Detection Of The Thermal Front Using The Cayula-Cornillon Alghorithm: A Case Study Of The State Fisheries Management Area 713, Indonesia Nama Penulis; Muhammad Yusuf; Maddatuang Maddatuang; Abdul Malik; Irwansyah Sukri; Andi Andariana
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v16i2.42555

Thermal fronts are pivotal in shaping the marine ecosystem, influencing the presence and distribution of marine species. This study delves into the fluctuating patterns of thermal fronts in Indonesian waters, specifically focusing on the State Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia, known as WPPNRI, 713. We identified the distribution and frequency of thermal fronts across different monsoon seasons. Utilizing the extended Cayula Cornillon Algorithm “ Single Image Edge Detection (CCA-SIED), we deploy a precise methodology for detecting these fronts, relying on sea surface temperature (SST) gradients to identify specific periods and regions. Our analysis encompasses extensive satellite data collected from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) level 3. Our findings unveil distinct seasonal variations, with a decrease in thermal fronts during the west monsoon and a surge during the east monsoon. Moreover, we identify regional disparities, with denser thermal fronts observed in the southern and middle regions compared to the northern areas. Furthermore, our study underscores the critical need to integrate oceanographic data with fisheries management strategies to address the impacts of climate variability on marine resources. The observed relationships between thermal fronts, nutrient distribution, and fish migration emphasize the necessity for ongoing, localized monitoring to develop adaptive management solutions. This research marks a significant step in characterizing thermal fronts in WPPNRI 713, laying the groundwork for future investigations into other ecologically significant fronts, including those related to chlorophyll, salinity, and nutrients, thereby enhancing our understanding of marine ecosystem dynamics.Keywords: Cayula Cornillon; Fishing Zone; Marine Ecosystem; Sea Surface Temperature; Thermal Fronts

Co-Authors Abdul Jalil Rasyid Abdul Mannan Abdul Rasyid Jalil Adela Pradinianti Haris Adelin Adelin Amal Arfan, Amal Andi Andariana Andi Fatimah Andi Fatimah Andi Imran Anshari Andi Nursakina Anugrah Isromi Dary Setiawan Arif Dermawan Dermawan Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti Erman Syarif Harlinda Ramli Hasni Y. Azis Hasriyanti Husen Humalelen Ibrahim Abbas Ichsan Invanni Baharuddin Ilham Jaya Irwansyah Sukri Jaelani Jaelani Kasturiyah S Laksono Trisnantoro Luqman Machmud Diponegoro M Nur Zakaria Leo Maddatuang M Maddatuang Maddatuang Misdar Amdah Muhammad Farid Samawi Muhammad Yusuf Nama Penulis Nasiah Nasiah Nirwana Sari Nurdin Nurdin Nurhamdi Nurhamdi Rahim, Abd Rahma Musyawarah Rahmat Hidayat Ramli Umar Rini Anggraini Rosmini Maru Sukri Nyompa Tubu, Bunga Uca Sideng Ulfa Syam Wardihan Sabar

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