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The Settlement of Domestic Violence Cases (KDRT) Based On Islamic Values and Local Wisdom ismayawati, any; Sa’diyah, Zaimatus
al-'adalah Vol 16 No 2 (2019): al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-'adalah.v16i2.16175

Abstract

The Settlement of Domestic Violence Cases (KDRT) Based On Islamic Values and Local Wisdom. This research explores the conflict resolution of domestic violence (KDRT) cases based on Islamic values and local wisdom. The aim is to find alternatives to solving legal problems without having to go through legal channels (litigation). Although the Government has passed Law No. 23/2004 aimed at suppressing cases of domestic violence, the regulation is still not effective in overcoming the problem. It is proven that such cases still appear in public spaces and stick out like an iceberg. The main factor causing the difficulties was due to the kinship between the victim and the perpetrator. After examining both ”al-sulh”, the methodology for resolving conflicts based on Islamic values, and “Musyawarah”, the method based on local wisdom, this research finds out that the above-two alternative solutions have several advantages compared to legal channels. The two models of the resolution, therefore, can be used as alternatives for resolving conflicts in the household, especially those accompanied by violence.
The Dimension of Troso Weaving Craftsman's Copyright Legal Awareness Ismayawati, Any; Aristoni, Aristoni
ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/adliya.v17i1.23951

Abstract

This research study aims to determine the factors behind the low legal awareness of Troso weaving craftsmen in recording creations and to examine this legal awareness using the approach of Law Number 28 of 2014 and the Sharia Economic Law. The type of method used in this research is sociological juridical based on a qualitative approach. The data sources used are primary data (interviews) and secondary data. The research results show that the legal awareness dimension of some Troso weaving craftsmen in recording creations is still relatively low. The low legal awareness of craftsmen is influenced by factors, namely cognitive and affective. Cognitive is closely related to the level of understanding of the procedures for requesting creation registration, and effectiveness is related to an attitude that tends to be apathetic and skeptical is caused by a mindset pragmatic that is only oriented towards production or sales. The reality of legal awareness shows its application Law Number 28 of 2014 in society has not been fully effective, and if viewed from Sharia Economic Law, the reality of low awareness in recording creations is a form of non-compliance in implementing the principles of benefit and written principles in Islamic law. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to raising full awareness of Troso weaving craftsmen in recording their creations so that every work they create in the form of woven motifs will have legal protection and their exclusive rights will not be denied. Kajian penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi rendahnya kesadaran hukum pengrajin tenun Troso dalam pencatatan ciptaan serta menelaah kesadaran hukum tersebut dengan pendekatan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah. Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis sosiologis dengan basis pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan berupa data primer (wawancara), dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dimensi kesadaran hukum sebagian pengrajin tenun Troso dalam pencatatan ciptaan terbilang masih rendah. Rendahnya kesadaran hukum pengrajin tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor yaitu kognitif dan afektif. Kognitif erat kaitannya dengan tingkat pemahaman terhadap prosedur permohonan pencatatan ciptaan, dan afektif berkaitan dengan sikap yang cenderung apatis dan skeptis yang disebabkan mindset pragmatis yang hanya berorientasi pada produksi atau penjualan. Realitas kesadaran hukum tersebut menunjukkan penerapan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 di masyarakat belum sepenuhnya berjalan efektif, dan apabila ditinjau dari Hukum Ekonomi Syariah realitas rendahnya kesadaran dalam pencatatan ciptaan merupakan bentuk ketidakpatuhan dalam pengamalan prinsip kemaslahatan dan prinsip tertulis dalam hukum Islam. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi menumbuhkan kesadaran penuh pengrajin tenun Troso dalam pencatatan ciptaan sehingga setiap karya ciptaannya berupa motif tenun nantinya memiliki perlindungan hukum dan hak eksklusifnya tidak teringkari.
Localizing Islamic Law: Marriage Practices and the Pak Ponjen Tradition in Kudus Ngazizah, Inna Fauziatal; Ismayawati, Any; Jalil, Saidatul Najihah binti Abdul; Karim, Muchamad Busrol
El-Mashlahah Vol 15 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v15i1.8906

Abstract

The pak ponjen’s marriage tradition in Pasuruhan Lor Village, Kudus, is an interesting example of how Islamic law interacts with local traditions. With its strong symbolic and social values, this tradition unites the families of the bride and groom, and strengthens the social bonds of the community. The research aimed to study the meaning, usage, and legal status of the pak ponjen tradition, as well as how this tradition adapts to modern developments and globalization. This study used a qualitative field-based approach and involves seven informants from community leaders and local residents. This study found that parents express gratitude to Allah SWT for their ability to marry off their youngest child. Pak ponjen’s tradition includes sungkeman, ubengan, dulangan, giving bags, and prayers. The fact, this tradition is adapted to Islamic principles, such as the recitation of salawat and prayers, which shows a balance between customs and Islamic law. This tradition falls into the ‘urf sahih in Islamic law because it does not contradict the sharia and is beneficial to the community. Therefore, the tradition of pak ponjen not only serves as a symbol of cultural identity but also as a heritage that must be preserved while adhering to Islamic principles.
Challenges in Criminal Law Enforcement against Political Patronage in Regional Head Elections Ismayawati, Any; Aristoni, Aristoni; Rosyada, Amrina
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 2 (2025): in Press
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i2.33001

Abstract

The transition from a representative to a direct election system has opened wider access to political participation, allowing the public to directly elect candidates for governor, regent, and mayor. However, various groups see this system as an opportunity for political patronage, potentially involving money politics, that may undermine integrity and substantive democracy at the local level. This study aims to examine the challenges of enforcing criminal law against political patronage in regional head elections, primarily focusing on exploring the perceptions and behaviour of the Karimunjawa Jepara community towards the practice of political patronage, as well as the challenges and solutions faced by the Integrated Law Enforcement Centre in enforcing criminal law against such practices in regional elections. Furthermore, the findings were analysed using a legal anthropology and siyasah shar'iyyah approach. The results of this study indicate that the people of Karimunjawa remain permissive towards political patronage practices due to their apathy towards candidate pairs and socio-economic conditions. The weakness of evidence, driven by the public's unwillingness to testify, is a crucial challenge for the Integrated Law Enforcement Centre in enforcing criminal law during regional elections. From legal anthropology and siyasah shar'iyyah perspectives, these findings reflect the lack of optimisation in the internalisation of legal and Islamic values in the community's political attitudes. Therefore, a continuous legal outreach program and education that adhere to local values and Islamic spirituality are essential to overcome this problem. This research contributes to integrating electoral criminal law with Islamic values, while serving as a reference for the Integrated Law Enforcement Centre, the Election Supervisory Body, and related parties in formulating fair and progressive legal policies for the enforcement of electoral law.