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All Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Lingua Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra ATAVISME JURNAL ILMIAH KAJIAN SASTRA EDULITE: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Yesika Maya Ocktarani
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Humanities Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

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KEMAMPUAN RESEPTIF ANAK USIA TIGA TAHUN TERHADAP TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF Ocktarani, Yesika Maya
Lingua Vol 13, No 2 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Lingua

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Abstract

Makalah ini menguraikan tentang kompetensi anak usia tiga tahun dalam mempersepsi dan memproduksi tindak tutur direktif baik yang diucapkan secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Seluruh data yang disajikan, diperoleh melalui observasi langsung terhadap empat anak yang berasal dari keluarga yang memiliki latar belakang sosial ekonomi yang berbeda serta wawancara mendalam kepada guru dan orang tua anak. Data yang berupa tuturan maupun respon tindakan anak, diklasifikasikan berdasar jenis tindak tutur direktifnyasedang data yang berupa informasi dari guru dan orang tua disajikan sebagai gambaran keseharian aktivitas dan lingkungan kebahasaan keluarga si anak. Dari hasil penelitian tampak bahwa bahwa anak usia tiga tahun telah memiliki kompetensi dalam TTD. Kemampuan anak mempersepsi tindak tutur mewujud dalam respon verbal maupun tindakan terhadap tuturan orang lain. Sementara kemampuan memproduksi TTD juga sudah mulai terlihat pada kemampuan menggunakan tuturan langsung maupun tidak langsung, meskipun dalam bentuk yang sederhana.Kemampuan tersebut tidak lepas dari dukungan lingkungan kebahasaan yang dimiliki anak berupa stimulasi verbal seperti ajakan berbicara dan pujian yang di dapat dari rumah maupun sekolah.This paper is aimed to give perspective about children’s pragmatic competence particularly on their performance in Directive Speech Acts (DSA) and also to describe their linguistic environment which supports their pragmatic performance.Direct observation is used in order to get data naturally and it is also completed by indepth-interview with children’s parents and teachers. Children’s responses as the unit of analysis are classified based on the type of responses toward DSA,whereas the information from parents and teachers is used to describe child environment. The result shows that 3-year-old children have had receptive ability towards DSA. They ability in understanding DSA, which formed in direct and indirect speech, can be seen through their responses to one’s DSA, both verbally and non-verbally. In other hand, they also have ability to produce DSA, although still in simple utterances. They can use both direct and indirect form of DSA to express their intention. Another result of this research is that children should have linguistic environment to stimulate their ability in using language as tools of communication. The more children interact verbally with a speech community, the better their pragmatic competence will be.
Maleficents Personality Changes in Robert Strombergs Maleficent Wulandari, Tyas; Santoso, Heri Dwi; Ocktarani, Yesika Maya
English Language and Literature International Conference (ELLiC) Proceedings Vol 1 (2017): 1st ELLiC Proceedings: `Innovation, Trends, and Challenges in English Language Learni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Maleficent, directed by Robert Stromberg, tells about a good fairy that in time turns into evil, as she takes revenge on a man she loves after knowing that he betrays her. One on the issues that attract attention deals with the personality of the central character, Maleficent. The major problem in the study deals with what makes the personality changes as well as to what extent that it changes. The study aims at describing to what the influential factors of Maleficents personality changes. The research uses eclectic research approach combining structural and psychological approaches. Meanwhile, qualitative descriptive method is used in the study with the implementation of library research for taking the data content analysis to analyze it. Results showed that in terms of importance, Maleficent was categorized as a main character; meanwhile, in case of role, she was categorized as either protagonist or antagonist. Maleficent is a dynamic character in accordance with the complexity of her personality. As for the characterization, two types of characterization were found such as direct and indirect characterizations. In the direct characterization of hers, Maleficent was described by the narrator as a fairy living in an area called the Moors. On the other side, several methods of indirect characterization employed showed that she the fairy responsible for protecting the life in the Moors. Results of the psychological analysis using Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytic showed that the Id of Maleficent was her desire to love and be loved sincerely; the ego was her will to curse Aurora but still loves Stefan. Meanwhile, the superego was her kindness forcing her to revoke the curse. Two ego defense mechanisms she used include projection, in form of her regret to Stefan projected to Aurora by cursing her, and repression, in form of relieving her anxiety by murdering Stefan. 
PENERJEMAHAN KOSA KATA BUDAYA INDONESIA DALAM RUBRIK LIFE LINES DI HARIAN THE JAKARTA POST Hardiyanti, Diana; Ocktarani, Yesika Maya
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

This study attempts to figure out the existing and interesting relationship between translation and culture. How the Indonesian cultural words were translated and explained to the reader of the English newspaper.  The aims of this study are to define the cultural words in Life Lines rubric from The Jakarta Post Newspaper, how they were explained to the target language reader using translation method, what strategies being used and whether the results in the target language are considered equivalent. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data for this study are Indonesian cultural words found in article. The data were taken from the Life Lines rubric published from March until May 2014. The Rubric is about the social life of the society, sometimes it writes about society, culture and life.  The data consists of Indonesian cultural words as the source language and their explanation in English as the target language.The finding shows that from 58 articles of the rubric published within 3 months, there are 76 cultural words found in the article. From 76 data,  36 words are categorized into material culture, 13 words into social culture, 2 words into ecology, 25 words into organization etc. The translation strategies are loan words, loan words plus explanation, paraphrase, and illustration.The translation in the target language shows that 72 data are equivalent to the source language, 3 data are less equivalent, and 1 data is not equivalent to the source language.
DEKONSTRUKSI NARASI SUBALTERN SITI WALIDAH DALAM NASKAH DRAMA NYAI AHMAD DAHLAN (2017) KARYA DYAH KALSITORINI: PENDEKATAN SUBALTERN GAYATRI SPIVAK Santosa, Budi Tri; Ocktarani, Yesika Maya
ATAVISME Vol 23, No 1 (2020): ATAVISME
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24257/atavisme.v23i1.591.33-43

Abstract

Perempuan Jawa Islam masih dinilai tidak memiliki hak berbicara di era prakemerdekaan Indonesia. Hal tersebut dikarenakan mereka tidak memiliki modal kultural, kapital, dan bahkan modal teologi. Penelitian ini mengkaji tokoh Siti Walidah sebagai perempuan Jawa Islam yang dinarasikan oleh pengarang drama sebagai tokoh yang menyuarakan identitas perempuan Jawa Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer berupa naskah drama Nyai Ahmad Dahlan (2017) dengan metode analisis dekonstruksi dari Spivak mengenai subaltern. Teknik analisisnya adalah dengan mencermati narasi suara subaltern perempuan Jawa Islam oleh pengarang, kemudian narasi tersebut ditunda pemaknaannya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa narasi Siti Walidah untuk mengangkat suara subaltern perempuan Jawa Islam terjebak pada ideologi kolonialisme. Secara kolonialisme, perempuan Jawa Islam secara keseluruhan menjadi komoditas Siti Walidah untuk membangun narasinya.[The Deconstruction of Siti Walidah's Subaltern Narration in DyahKalsitorini's Drama Script of Nyai AhmadDahlan (2017):Gayatri Spivak's Subaltern Approach] Islamic Javanese women were still deemed not to have the right to speak in Indonesia's pre-independence era. That was because they did not have cultural capital, capital, and theological capital. This research examines Siti Walidah as an Islamic Javanese woman narrated by a drama author as a character voicing the identity of an Islamic Javanese woman. This research used drama script of Nyai Ahmad Dahlan (2017) as the primary data with a deconstruction analysis method from Spivak on subaltern. The analysis technique was done by examining the subaltern voice narration of Islamic Javanese woman by the author which was then postponed the meaning of the narration. This research found that the narration of Siti Walidah to raise the subaltern voice of Islamic Javanese women who trapped in the patriarchal hegemony and colonialism. In colonialism, Islamic Javanese women as a whole became a commodity of Siti Walidah to build her narration.Keywords: subaltern; nationalis, political identity; Islam
Parents’ Behaviour in Storytelling and Attaining Information of Child Growth and Development Agustin Rahmawati; Yesika Maya Ocktarani
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.1.2022.97-102

Abstract

Early childhood is a critical period for the development of both the physical and mental of an individual. At this age, the growth of a child needs to be monitored so parents can provide correct treatment to their child. This paper depicts parents’ behaviour in accessing information regarding their preschool children’s growth and development and in boosting their storytelling activities as media to support literacy. This claim was revealed from a study because the prevalence of stunting and malnutrition remains high in recent years. The study applied two phases to gain its data, first using questionnaires involving 51 respondents from an urban area, then continuing with focus group discussion to get more profound evidence. The results indicated that parents are close to storytelling activities with their children. They also believe that literation on child growth and development is essential. However, the finding shows that the parents tend to use social media as the source of information and storytelling activities are not related to children’s growth and development. These findings provide preliminary support for policymakers to provide sufficient information through various media. The results also offer that fact storytelling can be used as media to educate parents and children regarding child development.
Power of Interviewer in `Kick Andy` On Metro TV Mahmudah Laela; Yesika Maya Ocktarani; Yulia Mutmainnah
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul “Power of Interviewer in Kick Andy on Metro TV”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kekuasaan pewawancara yang digunakan Andy F Noya terhadap bintang tamu dalam talk show Kick Andy. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan data rekaman sebagai alat koleksi data dengan menggunakan 2 data sampel percakapan antara pewawancara (IR) dan narasumber (IE), yakni episode “Reformasi Ala Amin Rais” dan “More Heroes Big Action”. Penelitian inimenggunakan beberapa pendekatan meliputi; discourse, power, cooperative and politeness principle dan conversation analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa IR memiliki kekuasaan terhadap IE. Terdapat bentuk-bentuk kekuasaan yang dimiliki IR dalam wawancara; (1) IR berkuasa untuk mengendalikan jalannya wawancara, termasuk mengendalikan IE, (2) IR lebih menerapkan prinsip kooperatif Grice daripada IE, (3) IR berkuasa untuk membuat rangkaian pertanyaan terhadap IE, (4) IR sedikit menerapkan prinsipkesopanan Leech dibandingkan IE, (5) IR bertanya dalam bentuk single-word, single-phrase, dan single-clauseturn, (6) Berdasarkan alokasi giliran bicara, kekuasaan IR meliputi, IR mengalokasikan diri sendiri dan mitra tutur (IE) yang dikehendaki bahkan IR juga berkuasa untuk menerima, mengabaikan, serta untuk tidak menjawab pertanyaan dari IE, (7) IR berkuasa untuk membuka dan menutup sebuah percakapan serta membentuk sekuen percakapan yang IR inginkan, (8) IR melakukan tindakan interupsi kooperatif bentuk klarifikasi daninterupsi kompetitif.
PENERJEMAHAN KOSA KATA BUDAYA INDONESIA DALAM RUBRIK LIFE LINES DI HARIAN THE JAKARTA POST Diana Hardiyanti; Yesika Maya Ocktarani
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 5, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.363 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/lensa.5.1.2015.8-15

Abstract

This study attempts to figure out the existing and interesting relationship between translation and culture, how the Indonesian cultural words were translated and explained to the reader of theEnglish newspaper. The aims of this study are to define the cultural words in Life Lines rubric from The Jakarta Post Newspaper, how they were explained to the target language reader using translation method, what strategies being used and whether the results in the target language are considered equivalent. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data for this study are Indonesian cultural words found in article. The data were taken from the Life Lines rubric published from March until May 2014. The Rubric is about the social life of the society, sometimes it writes about society, culture and life. The data consists of Indonesian cultural words as the sourcelanguage and their explanation in English as the target language. The finding shows that from 58 articles of the rubric published within 3 months, there are 76 cultural words found in the articles.From 76 data, 36 words are categorized into material culture, 13 words into social culture, 2 words into ecology, 25 words into organization etc. The translation strategies are loan words, loan words plus explanation, paraphrase, and illustration. The translation in the target language shows that 72 data are equivalent to the source language, 3 data are less equivalent, and 1 data is not equivalent to the source language. Keywords: cultural word, translation, translation strategies, equivalent.
ANALISIS DIALEK REGIONAL BAHASA INGGRIS: VARIASI BUNYI PENGUCAPAN KATA OLEH SEMBILAN PENUTUR ASLI Yesika Maya Ocktarani
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Dengan adanya perubahan global, bahasa juga ikut berubah tergantung pada aspek seperti setting, pengguna bahasa, tujuan penggunaan bahasa, kondisi, dan sebagainya. Sementara, dalam implementasinya, bahasa selalu diteliti untuk menemukan fenomena baru. Bahasa Inggris, seperti bahasa yang lain, juga memiliki variasi. Dari segi pengucapannya, bahasa Inggris diucapkan oleh penutur asli secara berbeda. Perbedaan tersebut disebabkan adanya perbedaan area, terpisah oleh gunung, sungai, laut, dan sejenisnya. Masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar Buckingham Palace cenderung menggunakan Standard English atau Received Pronunciation (RP). Di England, semakin jauh masyarakat tinggal dari pusat London, khususnya di bagian utara Inggris, mereka akan menggunakan bunyi [Ʊ] daripada [Λ]. Sementara, masyarakat yang tinggal di dekat Wales cenderung menggunakan bunyi [Λ] dengan sangat jelas.
KAJIAN SINTAKSIS SURAT KABAR NASIONAL: BERITA KEKALAHAN TIMNAS INDONESIA Yesika Maya Ocktarani
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 4, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.993 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/lensa.4.2.2014.103-110

Abstract

This paper provides information about the lexical system in articles of two national newspapers in providing information about the loss of Indonesian national football team in AFF Cup 2010. Every newspaper has its own style in providing information, thus through this paper the different way of writing can be seen from the words which are used in the articles. From two national newspapers, the data is taken and analyzed using descriptive quantitative method based on word and sentences classification. From the analysis, the structure of sentences is used as reminder that every language has specific symbol and forms. The result shows that newspaper A is more comprehensive in providing information than B. Newspaper A has more complex sentences and various words compare with the other one. From the words can also be seen that B only focus on how supporters suffered by the loss, instead of explaining the information about the loss itself.Kata Kunci : sintaksis, pilihan kata, media cetak
PERFORMA PRAGMATIK ANAK USIA TIGA TAHUN DARI BERAGAM LATAR BELAKANG SOSIAL Yesika Maya Ocktarani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING: SEMINAR INTERNASIONAL LINGUISTIK TRANSDISIPLINER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

In our society, child language development is usually identical with the amount of new vocabularies produced by a child. Yet, in preparing a child to get involved with his or her community, parents should also consider childs pragmatic competence. This paper is aimed to give perspective about childrens pragmatic competence particularly on their performance in Directive Speech Acts (DSA) and also to describe their environment which supports their pragmatic performance. Using qualitative descriptive method, researcher involves four children who have different social background. Direct observation is used in order to get data naturally and it is also completed by in-depth-interview with childrens parent and teacher. The result shows that 3-year-old children are able to understandand to produce DSA. Their ability in understanding DSA can be seen when they respond ones DSA, both verbally and non-verbally. In producing DSA, they use indirect form to express their intention. Another result of this research is that children should have linguistic environment to stimulate their ability in using language as tools of communication. The more children interact verbally with a speech community, the better their pragmatic competence will be.Keywords: Directive Speech Acts, three-year-old children, linguistic environment
Co-Authors Agustin Rahmawati Ayunda Permatasari Ayunda Permatasari Budi Tri Santosa Desyandri Desyandri Diana Hardiyanti Fitria Putri Piskasari Heri Dwi Santoso, Heri Dwi Inkarani Inkarani Indrastuti Intan Sukma Irani Kassima Thainaphriao Mahmudah Laela Niken Khusnul Nibiya Rohmat Suprapto Santosa, Budi Tri Siti Nuraeni Tyas Wulandari Tyas Wulandari Yulia Mutmainnah Yulia Mutmainnah Yunita Nugraheni