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armen Mara
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA COPING STRATEGI DENGAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN MESTONG KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Deny Oscar; Armen Mara; Saidin Nainggolan
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.81 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v1i1.5445

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) to know the income level of rubber farmer in Mestong Sub-district of Muaro Jambi Regency; 2) to know the correlation between income level of rubber farmer with coping strategy In Mestong District Muaro Jambi Regency. The research was conducted in Suka Maju Village, Muaro Sebapo Village and Nyogan Village, Mestong District Muaro Jambi Regency. The sampling was conducted in two stages, the first stage is the stratified sampling method (Stratified Cluster Sampling), the second stage is the sampling is done by Non Probability Sampling with a total sample of 44 people. From the research results can be concluded that, 1) Rubber prices fluctuate, the highest price of rubber is in 2011 at the price level Rp 17.025 / Kg, while the lowest price is in 2015 at the price of Rp 4,500 / Kg. The difference between the highest and lowest price is Rp 12,525 or 333.3%. 2) There is a difference of income of rubber farmers in the research area with the expected, the amount of income is not sufficient so that need to do strategy to adapt to the economic pressure to meet the needs 3) There is a real relationship between the income level of farmers with "coping strategy" In overcoming the dynamics of rubber prices in Mestong Sub-district of Muaro Jambi Regency, where low-income farmers tend to do active.
ANALISIS INDEKS KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM HUTAN LINDUNG GAMBUT LONDERANG TERHADAP KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Muhammad Syarif; Hutwan Syarifuddin; Armen Mara
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v2i2.8541

Abstract

Kawasan Hutan Lindung Gambut Londerang ini harus dilindungi dari kegiatan produksi dan kegiatan manusia lainnya yang dapat mengurangi atau merusak fungsi lindungnya. Penelitian bertujuan 1) Mengidentifikasi kondisi kawasan lindung gambut sebagai daerah resapan air; 2) Mengidentifikasi persepsi dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pelestarian fungsi kawasan lindung gambut sebagai daerah resapan air dan tempat kehidupan flora dan fauna. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kawasan Hutan Lindung Gambut (HLG) Desa Londerang Kecamatan Kumpeh Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Penelitian lapangan dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai Oktober 2018. Pengumpulan data dilakukkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner atau borang penelitian untuk mendapatkan informasi yang mendalam (deep interview). HLG desa Londerang perlu di lestarikan karena sifat-sifat fisika masih baik. Bobot isi tanah histosol pada tiga lokasi contoh saprik (kedalaman gambut < 60 cm) agak tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan hemik (kedalaman 100 -200 cm) dan Fibrik (dengan kedalaman > 250 cm). Kondisi ini berhubungan erat dengan kelas kematangan bahan gambut yang ada dengan kondisi air tersedia masih cukup dimusim kemarau; Kapasitas menahan air gambut memiliki porositas yang tinggi sehingga menpunyai daya menyerap air sangat besar; Persepsi dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pelestarian fungsi kawasan lindung gambut dari dimensi ekologi, sosial, teknologi, dan kelembagaan adalah penting sedangkan dari dimensi ekonomi hutan lindung gambut tersebut kurang penting. Dengan demikian dapat dipahami bahwa masyarakat setempat secara ekonomi tidak tergantung pada hutan tersebut. Untuk itu, secara prinsip hutan lindung gambut tersebut aman dari ancaman kepentingan mata pencaharian. Responden justru menganggap bahwa kepedulian pemerintah dalam dimensi ekologi, sosial, teknologi, dan kelembagaan masih kurang.; Dalam mengupayakan agar setiap dimensi tersebut berada pada kategori “baik” atau paling tidak “cukup” status indeks keberlanjutannya dengan dimensi ekologi nilai indeks keberlanjutan 59,15 % (cukup berkelanjutan), dimensi ekonomi 69,13 % (cukup berkelanjutan), dimensi sosial 48,45% (kurang berkelanjutan). Kata kunci: Indeks Keberlanjutan, Hutan Lindung Gambut
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT PADA POLA MITRA DAN POLA SWADAYA DI KECAMATAN MARO SEBO ILIR KABUPATEN BATANGHARI Rizki Anugrah Pratama; Armen Mara; Ardhiyan Saputra
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v2i2.8547

Abstract

This research aim to know the difference management of oil palm farming partner pattern and self-help pattern and analyze the income of oil palm farming with partner pattern and self-help pattern in District of Maro Sebo Ilir, Batanghari Regency. The selection was done deliberately with the consideration that the District of Maro Sebo Ilir is one of the areas of oil palm plantation which has the highest productivity in Batanghari Regency and has two pattern of palm oil farming. The sampling methodology using of simple random sampling method with respondent as many as 82 farmer’s consist of partner pattern as many as 42 farmer’s and self-help pattern as many as 40 farmer’s. Data analysis using the method two different test average method calculate by SPSS software. The results show that there is a difference between management of oil palm farming partner pattern and self-help pattern that caused by the existence of coaching and intensive control of the company, land productivity and fresh fruit bunch (FFB) quality that owned by partner pattern farmer’s are better than land productivity and fresh fruit bunch (FFB) quality that owned by self-help pattern farmer’s. The farmer’s income on the partner pattern is higher that self-help pattern income, where the average income of oil palm farming in research area for partner pattern is Rp. 29.873.936/Ha/Year and total cost is Rp. 16.589.355/Ha/Year. For oil palm farming self-help pattern, average income of palm oil farming is Rp. 22.456.318/Ha/Year and total cost is Rp. 15.028.142/Ha/Year. Key words : Income, Partnership, Oil Palm
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI BOKAR (BAHAN OLAH KARET) DI KABUPATEN BATANGHARI Elisabeth Lumban Gaol; Armen Mara; Riri Oktari Ulma
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v3i1.9790

Abstract

This study aims to (1) the progress bokar production, the land area to produce crops, the land area of ​​old plants, the amount of labor, rainfall and number of days of rain in Batanghari regency during the period 2001 to 2015 (2) Determine how much influence hectarage produce, the land area of ​​old plants, the amount of labor, rainfall and number of days of rain to the production bokar in Batanghari regency during the period 2001-2015. The data used in this research is secondary data time series (time series) for 5 years (2001-2015). Test data is stationary using the unit root test Phillip Perron (PP). The analysis model is a linear regression. The test model using normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. The results showed that the area of ​​cultivated land, the area of ​​old plantation, the amount of labor, rainfall and amount of rain days together significantly affect the production of bokar in Batanghari regency. Partially, the factors that have a positive and significant effect on bokar production in Batanghari Regency are the area of ​​cultivated land and the amount of labor. Factor area of ​​old crop land have negative and significant effect, while rainfall factor and rainy day partially have no significant effect on bokar production.
PERANAN PERKEBUNAN KARET TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN BATANGHARI Nancy Irawaty Sianturi; Armen Mara; Zakky Fathoni
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v3i2.11617

Abstract

This research was aimed to (1) know the role of rubber plantation on regional economic development in Batanghari Regency, (2) know and analyze the impact of rubber plantation on regional income and labor in Batanghari Regency, (3) know the relation of rubber plantation production with GDRP manufacturing industry, GDRP transportation and communication, and GDRP trade, hotels and restaurant. This research used Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Shift-Share analysis, multiplier analysis, and correlation analysis. Based on the analysis, the result showed that rubber plantation contribute positively to GDRP and labor and its position as the base sector that drives other sectors. Calculation of shift-share analysis obtained by the growth of rubber plantation in Batanghari Regency has a fast growing income growth but at the level of Jambi Province grows slowly or is degenerate. Based on multiplier analysis on regional income was 23,24 and labor was 2,69 which means that every Rp 1,- increased income and 1 person labor on a rubber plantation will contribute to regional income and labor Rp 23,24 billion and 2,69 people or rounded to 3 people. Correlation analysis produce a close and positive relation between rubber plantation production with GDRP manufacturing
ANALISIS PERANAN PERKEBUNAN KOPI DAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN KOPI BUBUK DALAM MENGGERAKKAN PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN MERANGIN Feibe Roja Magdalena; Armen Mara; Mirawati Yanita
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research purposed to analyze: (1)To describe the development of coffee plantation production in Merangin Regency, (2) To describe the development of the production of the ground coffee processing industry in Merangin Regency, (3) To analyze the role of coffee plantations in driving the regional economy in Merangin Regency in terms of labor aspects , (4) To analyze the role of the ground coffee processing industry in driving the regional economy in Merangin Regency in terms of labor aspects, (5) To analyze the relationship between coffee plantation production and the development of the ground coffee processing industry in Merangin Regency. The data used are secondary data. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis, contribution analysis, location quotient analysis, multiplier effect analysis, shift share analysis and Pearson correlation analysis. This research was conducted in Merangin Regency as the research area and Jambi Province as the reference area. From the research results, it can be seen that the development of coffee plantation production and the ground coffee processing industry in Merangin Regency shows positive developments every year. Coffee plantations account for 5.85 percent and 0.020 percent of the ground coffee processing industry. Coffee plantation is a basic sector while the ground coffee processing industry is a non-base sector in Merangin Regency. With a ME value of 17.52 for coffee plantations and 6.44 for the ground coffee processing industry. From the results of the shift share analysis of coffee plantations, it is found that RPr is positive and RPs are negative. Meanwhile, the results of the shift share analysis of the ground coffee processing industry showed that RPr and RPs were positive. There is a positive relationship between coffee plantation production and the development of the ground coffee processing industry.
Co-Authors . Sugiyarti Alfredo Fransfali Haloho Aprolita Aprolita Ardhiyan Saputra Dedy Iskandar Denny Denmar Deny Oscar Eka Fitri Dianti Elisabeth Lumban Gaol Elwamendri Elyzabeth Christiani Feibe Roja Magdalena Frank Setia Hambari Hutwan Syarifuddin Idris Sardi Mirawati Yanita Muhammad Syarif Nancy Irawaty Sianturi Nila Ambarwati Rian Ragusta Riri Oktari Ulma Rizki Anugrah Pratama Rozaina Ningsih, Rozaina Saidin naenggolan Saidin Nainggolan, Saidin Simon Sirait Tedi Mahendi Yusma Damayanti Zakky Fathoni