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All Journal AGRIPITA: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian Karet Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal) Empowerment : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Agristan Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi International Journal of Disaster Management Estungkara: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan ADM : Jurnal Abdi Dosen dan Mahasiswa Bersama: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Elwamendri
Universitas Jambi
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI HILIR PENGOLAHAN KARET DI PROVINSI JAMBI Alamsyah, Zulkifli; Elwamendri, Elwamendri; Napitupulu, Dompak M. T.
Jurnal Penelitian Karet JPK : Volume 32, Nomor 2, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Karet - PT. Riset Perkebunan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/ppk.jpk.v32i2.160

Abstract

Karet alam telah diusahakan pada tingkat perkebunan karet rakyat di Provinsi Jambi sejak lebih dari seratus tahun yang lalu. Kontribusinya yang cukup besar terhadap perekonomian daerah menyebabkan karet alam dianggap sebagai salah satu komoditas unggulan Provinsi Jambi. Namun kontribusinya dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat  khususnya petani produsen belum terlihat nyata. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi petani karet rakyat terhadap pengembangan industri berbahan baku karet secara lokal dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor lingkungan strategis yang dapat mempengaruhi pengembangan industri hilir pengolahan karet alam di Provinsi Jambi.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga kabupaten sentra produksi karet alam di Provinsi Jambi yakni di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Bungo dan Sarolangun. Data dihimpun dengan metode survei dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif. Strategi pengembangan usaha didekati dengan metode analisis SWOT, sementara kelayakan pengembangan usaha dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis arus dana (cash flow). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa upaya pengembangan industri hilir berbahan baku karet alam direspons dengan sangat baik oleh petani karet rakyat. Pada umumnya (78,33%) responden setuju jika industri hilir pengolahan karet alam dikembangkan di lokasi penelitian. Hasil analisis lingkungan strategis menunjukkan terdapat dua faktor kekuatan, tiga faktor kelemahan, tiga faktor peluang dan dua faktor ancaman yang dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan pengembangan industri pengolahan lateks pekat di lokasi penelitian. Diterima : 27 November 2013; Direvisi : 20 Februari 2014; Disetujui : 20 Mei 2014  How to Cite : Napitupulu, D., Alamsyah, Z., & Elwamendri. (2014). Prospek pengembangan industri hilir pengolahan karet di Provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Penelitian Karet, 32(2), 139-147. Retrieved from http://ejournal.puslitkaret.co.id/index.php/jpk/article/view/160
ANALISIS EFISIENSI FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DALAM PROGRAM UPSUS PAJALE DI KECAMATAN SEKERNAN KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Maris Stella Sinaga, Liony; Elwamendri; Kernalis, Emy
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.829 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiseb.v22i2.8706

Abstract

This study aims to determine (1) the effect of the use of production factors on the production of lowland rice farming in the Upsus Pajale and non Upsus programs and (2) the efficiency of the use of production factors on the production of lowland rice farming in the Upsus Pajale and non Upsus programs. To determine the effect of the use of production factors on the amount of rice production, Regression Analysis method is used. For technical efficiency the use of production factors in lowland rice farming is used in the Productivity Function model. This study took three sample villages, namely Sekernan Village, Pulau Kayu Aro Village, and Tunas Mudo Village which was determined purposively and the sampling of farmers using the Simple random sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the use of seed inputs, urea fertilizer, SP36 fertilizer, decis, round up, labor and land area together influence the production of rice farming. The factors of production that significantly affect the production (output) of the Upsus Pajale and non Upsus farmers are seeds, urea fertilizer, SP36 fertilizer, decis, and land area. The average value of technical efficiency in Upsus Pajale program farmers is 0.62 and for non-Upsus farmers is 0.29. This means that the level of efficiency of the Upsus program farmers is higher than that of non-Upsus farmers. The use of production factors in Upsus program farmers has been efficient while non Upsus farmers have not been efficient.
MODEL GRAVITASI PERDAGANGAN EKSPOR KARET INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT Yanita, Mirawati; HD, Ernawati; Elwamendri
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
Publisher : Agripita Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.517 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia is the second rubber producing country in the world after Thailand, faces more intense competition with the other rubber exporting countries, such as Vietnam, India and China. The United States of America is the main destination for Indonesian rubber exports. Despite fluctuations in the number of exports, especially the decline in exports in all countries due to the global crisis in 2009, until 2015 the average Indonesian exports increased. The paper objective is examining the determination of Indonesian rubber exports to the main export destination country. By using secondary data in the Gravity model it is found that the variables of GDP, total exports and boundaries have a significant influence. There is a negative relationship between distance and population size in the flow of trade. In the future Indonesia needs to diversify its rubber export destination and qualification to countries that still experience under and overtraded conditions.
PERANAN PERKEBUNAN KARET DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Fitri Dianti, Eka; Mara, Armen; Elwamendri
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v4i1.13321

Abstract

This Research aims to determine the development of the rubber plantations in Jambi Muaro, knowing developments in construction area Muaro Jambi and determine the role of rubber plantations in the construction area in Jambi Muaro. Method of data analysis is descriptive analysis, microsoft excel application and analysis of a sector basis using the formulations Location Quotient (LQ), contribution analysis, shift share analysis and analysis of short-term multiplier. Based on the analysis that has been done shows that the development of rubber plantations in Muaro Jambi based on land area and production has increased trend, but based workforce is impaired. The development GDP growth rate increased Muaro Jambi. Then the rubber plantations in Muaro Jambi is the basis for sectors Muaro Jambi based on GDP at constant prices and GDP at current prices. But not a basis for indicators of sector workforce Muaro Jambi.
ANALISIS ALOKASI PENGELUARAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN BAJUBANG KABUPATEN BATANGHARI Jannah, Raudhatul; Elwamendri; Saputra, Ardhiyan
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v4i2.16504

Abstract

Household Expenditure Allocation consists of various expenditures that form a pattern in which many factors influence it. This research was aimed to analyze (1) farmer household social economic characteristics and patterns of household expenditure rubber farmers in Bajubang Sub-district. (2) factors affecting household expenditure of rubber farmers in Bajubang Sub-district. The data were analyzed in descriptive method, tabulation and simultaneous equations model by the method of Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS). Sampling was done by simple random sampling method. The results showed that the age of farmers in Bajubang Sub-district was in productive age with low average education level and sufficient experience in rubber farming with farmers owning an area of ​​2.5 ha. Total household expenditure of rubber farmers is 98.6 percent of total revenue, which consists of total consumption of 83.5 percent and investment of 14.9 percent. The cost of farm production and land area have a positive effect on production. Non-food expenditure and the number of family members have a positive effect on food consumption. Total household income has a positive effect on non-food consumption. Total household income and the number of family members have a positive effect on health investment, while health investment and number of school children have a positive effect on education investment.
MODEL GRAVITASI PERDAGANGAN EKSPOR KARET INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT Mirawati Yanita; Ernawati HD; Elwamendri Elwamendri
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is the second rubber producing country in the world after Thailand, faces more intense competition with the other rubber exporting countries, such as Vietnam, India and China. The United States of America is the main destination for Indonesian rubber exports. Despite fluctuations in the number of exports, especially the decline in exports in all countries due to the global crisis in 2009, until 2015 the average Indonesian exports increased. The paper objective is examining the determination of Indonesian rubber exports to the main export destination country. By using secondary data in the Gravity model it is found that the variables of GDP, total exports and boundaries have a significant influence. There is a negative relationship between distance and population size in the flow of trade. In the future Indonesia needs to diversify its rubber export destination and qualification to countries that still experience under and overtraded conditions.
PERDAGANGAN KARET ALAM ANTARA NEGARA PRODUSEN UTAMA DENGAN AMERIKA SERIKAT BONAR M. SINAGA; ELWAMENDRI -
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 4, No. 1 Februari 2004
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.797 KB)

Abstract

The result of reseach shows that expor supply of the main producer country tothe United States has the positive slope and inelactic toward price. Meanwhile thepalm plant was competitive plant for rubber plant. While, rubber production haspotential to increase the rubber expor of technical spesification. Rasio of Domesticrubber consumption with rubber expor of technical specification each of the mainprodicer country has potential to decrease ability rubber expor of tecnicalspecification.Rubber expor price of technical specification in main producer country in shortand long term was not resposive toward change of price in United State country.Impor demand the technical specification rubber United State has the negative slopeand inelactic toward price. The sinthetic rubber is substitute the natural rubber andincreasing the otomotive industry production and increasing the United Stateeconomy capcity tend to increase demand of technical natural rubbber in UnitedState.
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI HILIR PENGOLAHAN KARET DI PROVINSI JAMBI Dompak M. T. Napitupulu; Zulkifli Alamsyah; Elwamendri Elwamendri
Jurnal Penelitian Karet JPK : Volume 32, Nomor 2, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Karet - PT. Riset Perkebunan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/ppk.jpk.v32i2.160

Abstract

Karet alam telah diusahakan pada tingkat perkebunan karet rakyat di Provinsi Jambi sejak lebih dari seratus tahun yang lalu. Kontribusinya yang cukup besar terhadap perekonomian daerah menyebabkan karet alam dianggap sebagai salah satu komoditas unggulan Provinsi Jambi. Namun kontribusinya dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat  khususnya petani produsen belum terlihat nyata. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi petani karet rakyat terhadap pengembangan industri berbahan baku karet secara lokal dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor lingkungan strategis yang dapat mempengaruhi pengembangan industri hilir pengolahan karet alam di Provinsi Jambi.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga kabupaten sentra produksi karet alam di Provinsi Jambi yakni di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Bungo dan Sarolangun. Data dihimpun dengan metode survei dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif. Strategi pengembangan usaha didekati dengan metode analisis SWOT, sementara kelayakan pengembangan usaha dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis arus dana (cash flow). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa upaya pengembangan industri hilir berbahan baku karet alam direspons dengan sangat baik oleh petani karet rakyat. Pada umumnya (78,33%) responden setuju jika industri hilir pengolahan karet alam dikembangkan di lokasi penelitian. Hasil analisis lingkungan strategis menunjukkan terdapat dua faktor kekuatan, tiga faktor kelemahan, tiga faktor peluang dan dua faktor ancaman yang dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan pengembangan industri pengolahan lateks pekat di lokasi penelitian. Diterima : 27 November 2013; Direvisi : 20 Februari 2014; Disetujui : 20 Mei 2014  How to Cite : Napitupulu, D., Alamsyah, Z., & Elwamendri. (2014). Prospek pengembangan industri hilir pengolahan karet di Provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Penelitian Karet, 32(2), 139-147. Retrieved from http://ejournal.puslitkaret.co.id/index.php/jpk/article/view/160
Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Produksi Padi Sawah di Lahan Bekas Tambang di Kabupaten Merangin Gina Fauzia; Elwamendri Elwamendri; Aulia Farida
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2020: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8 “Komoditas Sumber Pangan untuk Meningkatkan K
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fauzia G,  Elwamendri E, Farida A.  2020.  The influence of production factors of sawah rice in mining used land in Merangin district. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8 Tahun 2020, Palembang  20 Oktober 2020. pp. xx.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The role of the agricultural sector in Jambi Province is still very important and proportionally tends to increase from 2012-2016 with an average increase of 11,28%. Desa Baru Pangakalan Jambu Merangin Regency is one of the areas that has good potential in the agricultural sector, especially lowland rice crops which can contribute to Jambi Province. Land exploitation activities by carrying out illegal mining have resulted in areas in parts of Merangin Regency changing functions. This has had a major impact on lowland rice production. In an effort to restore agricultural land, farmers are faced with quite complex problems, both from within and outside the farm. The aim of this study 1)describe the description and activities of rice farming in the former crate land and 2) determine the effect of production variables on lowland rice farming productivity. The research method was carried out purposively with descriptive and quantitative analysis. The results showed that for the purpose of 1) it was concluded that lowland rice farming activities in the reclaimed land were not different from other lowland rice farming, it only took a long time to restore the land conditions 2) the results of the estimation of the paddly field rice productivity fuction equation state that production variables that have segnificant effect are seed, urea, SP36, Curacon and gramxone, which are shown to have a probability value smaller than the 0,05 level of 0,000; 0,047; 0,043; 0,030 and 0,028. And the variables that do not have a significant effect are KCL Organik, Decis , and labor. With a probaility value greater than the real level of 0,918; 0,864; 0,532; and 0,384. The challenge faces by farmers is controlling the risk of lowland rice farming in former gold mining areas, especially in terms of price.
PENGARUH PERILAKU KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI KARET DI PROVINSI JAMBI Refaul Khairiyakh; Elwamendri Elwamendri; Dwi Nurul Amalia
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 16, No 1 (2019): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.713 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v16i1.33282

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurship behavior on the performance of rubber in Jambi Province. This research was conducted in a rubber production center area in Jambi Province. The selected locations are Batanghari and Muaro Jambi Region. The location was chosen purposively with the consideration that the two regions are rubber development areas based on the rubber development masterplan of Jambi Province. Selection of villages was with the same characteristics of sub-districts, and villages that resulted in the largest production of smallholder rubber. The method of analysis that used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). SEM analysis is a development or combination of several multivariate techniques. SEM applications are primarily intended to derive structural models. From the results of the study note that the entrepreneurship behavior of farmers affects the performance of rubber farming. The indicator of the latent variable of entrepreneurship that has the greatest value is the acceptance of risk. Meanwhile, the latent variable indicator for farming performance with the biggest loading factor is income.
Co-Authors . Muhajirin, . Abdul Malik Ade Octavia Adelina, Hotma Agustina Agustono Agustono, Agustono Ahmad Syariful Jamil Ardhiyan Saputra, Ardhiyan Armen Mara Arnadia, Halisa Arsyad Lubis, Arsyad Aulia Farida Bonar M. Sinaga Candro Manalu, Candro Dedi Rahman, Dedi Dewi Sri Nurchaini dewi sri nurchaini, dewi sri Dompak M. T. Napitupulu Dompak M. T. Napitupulu, Dompak M. T. Dompak Napitupulu, Dompak Dwi Nurul Amalia Edison Edison Edison Eka Fitri Dianti, Eka Fitri Emy Kernalis, Emy Erma Liza, Erma Ernawati HD Euis Sunarti Eva Achmad Fatih, Muhammad Damas Fauzia, Gina Fazriyas Fazriyas Fithriyah, Aliya Faizah Fitri Dianti, Eka Frank Setia Hambari, Frank Setia Fuad Muchlis Gina Fauzia Hanum, anita Hardiana, Juli HD, Ernawati Hutagalung, Riri Elisa Idris Sardi Idris Sardi Is, Asnawati Khairiyakh, Refa'ul Liona Efrina S Manik, Mellin Maria Ulfa Maris Stella Sinaga, Liony Mirawati Yanita MT Napitupulu, Dompak Najla Anwar Fuadi Peniarti, Peniarti Prastia, Budi Putra, Dhikdaya Manggala Randy Freddy Siahaan, Randy Freddy Raudhatul Jannah Refaul Khairiyakh Revorman Gustiar Gulo, Revorman Gustiar Ridwan, Ridwan Riri Oktari Ulma Saidin Nainggolan, Saidin Sianturi, Esra Natalina Sinta, Nurul Maya Sinurat, Novalina Sirait, Afrinson Siregar, Agustina Siti Kurniasih Sitorus, Richi Rivay Sophia sopuwan, sopuwan Sri Nurchaini, Dewi Suandi Suandi Sunarti Wiwit Rahayu Yanuar Fitri Yanuar Fitri, Yanuar yanuar fitrri, yanuar yoppy wira, yoppy Yulismi Yulismi, Yulismi Yusma Damayanti Zakky Fathoni Zakky Fathoni zakky fathoni, zakky Zuhdi, Mohd. Zulkifli Alamsyah Zulkifli Alamsyah