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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Idea Nursing Journal LINK Jurnal NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta To Maega: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Lontara Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JURIBMAS) Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia)
Muflih Muflih
Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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EFFECTIVENESS OF FAMILY-CENTERED EMPOWERMENT MODEL IN COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING TO PREVENT STUNTING IN COMMUNITIES, INDONESIA Muflih Muflih; Tri Khasana; Dheska Arthyka Palifiana; Rahayu Widaryanti
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): AUGUST 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v11i2.83094

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a critical public helath issue in Indonesia. This study aimed to develop and evaluated the effectiveness of a Family-Centered Empowerment Model (FCEM) intervention designed to improve complementary feeding practices as a strategic approach to prevent stunting.   Method: A mixed-methods study was conducted from June to September 2024 at the Kalasan Community Health Centre, Sleman, Indonesia, involving 97 families with stunted children aged 6-24 months. The participatory intervention, structured around the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle, included training, mentoring, and community support. Quantitative data were collected via validating questionnaires and analyzed using paired t-tests and Cohen’s d to calculate effect sizes. Qualitative data were gathered through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with participants and health cadres, the analyzed thematically to understand the implementation process and contextual factors.   Result: The FCEM program led to statistically significant and substantive improvement in all domain (P<0.001). Mean scores increased by 1.40 point for knowledge, 1.65 points for health behaviors, and 1.31 points for family dynamics. Calculated effect sizes ranged from 0.82 to 1.17, indicated large intervention effect. Qualitative findings revealed enhanced family-health worker collaboration and increased confidence in preparing nutritious local foods as key facilitators.   Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that the FCEM is an effective, community-based intervention for improving complementary feeding practices and can be considered a strategic model for stunting prevention programs.   Keywords: Complementary feeding; Family empowerment; Stunting; Participatory development; Toddler
Co-Authors Adi Sucipto, Adi Amestiasih, Tia Amigo, Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare Asmarani Lathu Fajarina Dheska Arthyka Palifiana Endang Nurul Syafitri Enggar Liliandari Fajarina Lathu Asmarani Fika Lilik Indrawati Fika Lilik Indrawati Fika Lilik Indrawati Fika Lilik Indrawati Fransiska Lanni Hamzah Hamzah Hermina Desiane Hastini Uda Lenna Maydianasari Listia Dwi Febriati Marselina Endah Hiswati Mohamad Judha Natasya Gabryella Trisagita Natasya Gabryella Trisagita Natasya Gabryella Trisagita Nazwar Hamdani Rahil Norhaini Majid Pornman Inta Rahayu Widaryanti Ratnaningsih, Ester Retnaningsih, Listyana Natalia Reynold Padagas Santi Damayanti Setiawan, Deden Iwan Shao Xiaolin Sherly Marliana Sintya Dewi I Dewa Ayu Agung Siti Fadlilah Suwarsi, Suwarsi Tri Khasana Wayan Agus Purniawan Yoshima Nekada, Cornelia Dede