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UTILIZATION OF WARETHA AS A SOURCE OF PHOSPHATE SOLUBILIZING BACTERIA AND NPK FERTILIZER TO ROOT PERFORMANCE AND PRODUCTION OF Clitoria ternatea Hanif Nalas Wafi; Simel Sowmen; Qurrata Aini; Elsa Yulita
Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Pastura Vol 10 No. 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/Pastura.2020.v10.i01.p05

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan waretha sebagai bakteri pelarut posfatdan pupuk NPK mutiara terhadap akar dan produksi Clitoria ternatea pada tanah ultisol. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan.Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah: P0=NPK mutiara 100% (kontrol), P1=NPK mutiara 75% + waretha, P2=NPKmutiara 50% + waretha, dan P3=NPK mutiara 25% + waretha. Peubah yang diamati adalah massa akar (g),panjang akar (cm), rasio akar tajuk, berat biomassa segar (g), berat kering akar (g), dan produksi segar (kg/ha) Clitoria ternatea. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam (ANOVA), dan jika terdapat pengaruhnyata terhadap peubah yang diukur maka dilakukan uji lanjut dengan Duncan Multiple Range Test. Hasilanalisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap panjang akar, massadan berat kering akar, serta berat biomassa segar dan produksi segar Clitoria ternatea, tetapi berpengaruhtidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap rasio tajuk akar Clitoria ternatea. Rataan panjang akar pada penelitian iniberkisar antara 20,90 cm – 26,30 cm, massa akar berkisar antara 0,49 g - 1,25 g, berat kering akar berkisarantara 0,40 – 0,73, biomassa segar dengan kisaran 7,40 g – 14,51 g dan produksi segar Clitoria ternateapada kisaran 3,70 ton/ha – 7,25 ton/ha. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlakuanP3 yaitu 25% NPK dan Wareta memberikan hasil akar dan produksi Clitoria ternatea terbaik di ultisol.Kata kunci: akar, bakteri pelarut fospat, Citoria ternatea, NPK, waretha
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI SILASE DAN AMONIASI SEBAGAI SOLUSI KETAHANAN PAKAN Riesi Sriagtula; Qurrata Aini; Hilda Susanty; Ridho Kurniawan Rusli; Aronal Arief Putra
RAMBIDEUN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Rambideun: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/pkm.v6i1.1535

Abstract

This community service (PKM) activity aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of breeders in processing and preserving agricultural waste as a solution for feed security. The specific objective to be achieved was to increase livestock production through the provision of feed according to livestock needs, both in terms of quality and quantity. This PKM activity was carried out at the Harapan Sejahtera Farmer Group located in Aia Pacah Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. Counseling and practice provided to breeders were in the form of processing Sweet Corn Straw Silage (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) and Rice Straw (Oryza sativa) into Ammoniation. The method used in empowering the target group was learning techniques in the form of providing theory, counseling and practice to members of the target group. The result of this activity showed that the Harapan Sejahtera Farmers Group can provide motivation to farmers to process agricultural waste into quality feed. After counseling, farmers become aware and motivated in processing agricultural waste into quality feed for feed security, especially in the dry season. In addition, managing agricultural waste, and turned it into beneficial products with economic value.
PENINGKATAN POPULASI ITIK LOKAL MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK ITIK DI NAGARI SURIAN KECAMATAN PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN SOLOK Linda Suhartati; Tertia Delia Nova; Qurrata Aini; Tevina Edwin
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i3.326

Abstract

The laying duck farming business in Nagari Surian is generally managed traditionally. Ducks are released in the morning and return to the cage in the afternoon and there are farmers who keep their ducks moving according to the rice harvest time in the local area. Maintenance management that has not been managed properly and the lack of knowledge of farmers are the main obstacles faced at the activity location so that the productivity of ducks is still very low. This activity aims to identify these problems and find solutions by developing appropriate programs for the next three years. The method of activities carried out in this activity is through online and offline discussions and consultations. This program is implemented on a people's duck farm located in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency. Activities are carried out by discussing with duck farmers to find out the obstacles experienced and then developing programs to overcome these problems. From the program that has been prepared, it is hoped that the program can be implemented properly so that it can overcome the problems of breeders and can increase the local duck population and make Nagari Surian as one of the producers of duck eggs in West Sumatra Province.
Aplication of Sweet Maize Whole Plant Silage (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) and Gliricia sepium for Feed of Dairy Cattle Riesi Sriagtula; Qurrata Aini; Hilda Susanty; Yetmaneli Yetmaneli
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.411-416.2024

Abstract

The low productivity of smallholder dairy cattle in Indonesia is due to limited capital and feed management. Limited land ownership, resulting in feeding from low-quality natural grasses and agricultural waste, limits milk production. Farmers rely on expensive commercial concentrate feed to improve feed quality. Efforts to improve productivity and milk quality on smallholder farms include utilizing low-cost, high-nutrient forages. Legume forages have the potential to replace commercial concentrates in dairy cow rations because they contain high crude protein (CP) and can increase livestock productivity. Using legumes as a substitute for commercial concentrates can reduce milk production costs by up to 20%. In Indonesia, the most widely cultivated legume crop is Gliricidia. Harapan Makmur Farmer Group is one of the few dairy cattle groups established in Padang City in 2011. The problem of the dairy cattle business is the high feed price, some of which comes from commercial feed. The activity method uses counseling, discussion, and the practice of making sweet corn silage mixed with Gliricidia. These activities concluded that farmers were utilizing forage from legumes to substitute commercial concentrates, and they were skilled in processing corn straw waste from sweet corn cultivation and Gliricidia into silage.
Manajemen Beternak Kambing Perah pada Komunitas Ternak Kambing Perah Penerima Hibah UPZ BAZNAS PT Semen Padang Riesi Sriagtula; Qurrata Aini; Mardhiyetti Aini; Febryon Tri Intano
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.1.95-101.2025

Abstract

The Etawa Dairy Goat Farming Program is one of the Economic Sector programs of UPZ BAZNAS PT Semen Padang by distributing a grant of 42 Etawa crossbred goats (ECG) to seven underprivileged Heads of Families (KK). UPZ BAZNAS PT Semen Padang chose dairy goats because they have high economic potential. Challenges in raising dairy goats include feed management, livestock health, and poor maintenance techniques. The dairy goat maintenance system in the community is traditional. Poor feed quality impacts production, reproduction, and livestock health. To make the dairy goat grant effective, assistance is needed to guide farmers on feed, health, and maintenance so that goat farming can benefit farmers and become a family business unit. The Faculty of Animal Science Service Team and students of the Animal Science Study Program at Universitas Andalas carry out community service activities from July to November 2024. The community service activities method includes surveys, counseling, and activity evaluation. After the community service activities, improvements were seen in feed management, and farmers became skilled at handling scabies in livestock. Based on the community service activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that farmers' knowledge about dairy goat maintenance management has increased. Farmers are skilled at treating scabies with traditional medicine because it is effective and more economical.