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All Journal Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Arkus Community Medicine and Education Journal GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran Nanggroe: Journal Of Scholarly Service Lentera Nanggroe: Journal of Scholarly Service Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Medika Nusantara Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Mardiati Mardiati
Universitas Malikussaleh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Upaya Peningkatan Imunitas Tubuh Pada Masyarakat Uteunkot di Masa Pandemik Covid-19 Vera Novalia; Wheny Utariningsih; Noviana Zara; Mardiati M
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 2, No 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8216562

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Virus Corona (Covid-19) merupakan virus yang pertama kali ditemukan di Kota Wuhan di Cina pada akhir di tahun 2019. Kasus pasien yang teridentifikasi virus covid-19 ini terus meningkat tiap harinya baik di Indonesia maupun di dunia. Pada masa pandemi covid-19 ini diharapkan masyarakat menerapkan hidup sehat, menerapkan protokol kesehatan seperti menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan dengan air mengalir atau menggunakan hand sanitizer serta menghindari kerumunan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk bertahan dalam masa pandemi covid-19 ini yaitu dengan meningkatkan imunitas tubuh karena virus akan lemah jika sistem kekebalan tubuh kita lebih kuat. Namun demikian terbatasnya informasi khususnya dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan imunitas tubuh, maka diperlukan dilaksanakan penyuluhan pada masyarakat desa uteunkot akan pentingnya imunitas tubuh di masa pandemi ini. Desa uteunkot sebagai salah satu desa di Kecamatan muara dua yang terdampak oleh kondisi pandemi ini. Maka dilakukan program pengabdian masyarakat ini di Desa uteunkot. Tujuan: Adapun yang menjadi tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat yaitu meningkatnya pengetahuan dan pentingnya kesadaran akan imunitas tubuh  di  masa  pandemik  covid-19.  Metode:  Survei  awal  lokasi  dan  permasalahan Target, pertemuan dengan kepala desa uteunkot, melakukan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan covid-19 dan mengenai pentingnya imunitas tubuh, pembagian brosur, monitoring dan evaluasi (Monev) serta penyusunan laporan. Luaran: Laporan Pengabdian, Publikasi jurnal ilmiah nasional berbasis OJS atau prosiding seminar nasional; dan Publikasi kegiatan pada media cetak atau online dan Dokumen kerjasama dengan mitra/masyarakat. Hasil: Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang imunitas bagi masyarakat.
Gambaran Status Gizi Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru (TB Paru) Usia 0-5 Tahun yang Menjalani Rawat Jalan di Poli Anak RSUD Cut Meutia Aceh Utara Tahun 2022 Mardiati Mardiati; Harida Fitri
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.412

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the germ Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can attack various organs, especially the lungs. This disease if not treated or treatment until complete it will cause dangerous complications until death. Objective: To determine the picture of nutritional status in Pulmonary TB patients aged 0-5 years who undergo outpatient treatment at the Children's Poly of RSUD Cut Meutia North Aceh in 2022. Method: This study is a descriptive research conducted from September 1, 2021 to August 31, 2022. Results: The age of respondents diagnosed with Pulmonary TB was at most 13-24 months and 49-60 months respectively (25%) with the highest sex of respondents being men (55%). Nutritional Status in the measurement of BB / U is the most with normal weight (50%), TB / U index obtained normal height (60%), BB / TB index and BMI / U have the most good nutritional status (65%). Conclusion: Variations in the nutritional status of pulmonary TB patients were obtained at the Children's Poly of RSUD Cut Meutia Aceh
Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antibiotik Terhadap Pengobatan Demam Tifoid Anak Di RSUD Cut Meutia Aceh Utara 2022 Yuziani Yuziani; Adri Adri; Mardiati Mardiati
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 74 No 3 (2024): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.74.3-2024-1456

Abstract

Introduction: Typhoid fever is a systemic disease caused by bacterial infection, so rational use of antibiotics is important in the treatment of typhoid fever to support effectiveness and prevent antibiotic resistance. The aim of this study was to assess the rationality of antibiotic use in pediatric typhoid fever patients at the Cut Meutia Regional General Hospital, North Aceh using the Gyssens method based on IDAI and Ministry of Health guidelines.Method: This research is descriptive. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique and time limited sampling method. The samples in this study were medical records of pediatric typhoid fever patients in the inpatient room of Cut Meutia Hospital, North Aceh 2022.Results: The results obtained ceftriaxone as the most commonly administered antibiotic, followed by cefixime, and quinolones. For rationality, there was ceftriaxone classified as category 0 as much as 4,4%, Category II A in ceftriaxone and cefixime as much as 17,5%, category II B in ceftriaxone as much as 0,6%, category III B in ceftriaxone and cefixime as much as 51,2%, category IV B in quinolones as much as 6,9%, and category VI in incomplete medical records as much as 19,4%.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the most frequently used antibiotic is ceftriaxone, while the level of rationality indicates a significant proportion of irrational use.
Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Pemberian Vitamin A Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe Tahun 2020 M. Fikri Haikal; Yuziani Yuziani; Mardiati Mardiati
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juli: Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v4i1.3004

Abstract

Vitamin A has biological activity as retinol that can increase the body's resistance to infectious diseases so that it can reduce morbidity and mortality due to vitamin A deficiency, and has an important role for eye health. Vitamin A deficiency (VAD) is the main cause of blindness in children, Aceh Province ranks the fourth lowest in giving vitamin A, it is estimated 30 million toddlers in Indonesia aged 12-59 months, half of whom suffer from VAD. The role of mothers in giving vitamin A is very important, several factors influence the giving of vitamin A to children, that is the level of mother's education, mother's knowledge, mother's visit to Posyandu, mother's job, and the distance from the mother's house to the Posyandu. The purposes of this research are to know the description of mother's education level, mother's knowledge, mother's visit to Posyandu, mother's job, and distance from mother's house to Posyandu in Muara Satu Subdistrict Health Center, Lhokseumawe City. This research method uses a descriptive approach with cross sectional design and sampling using consecutive sampling technique, for data collection is using primary and secondary data. The results of the research on the description of the factors of giving vitamin A at the Muara Satu Subdistrict Health Center, Lhokseumawe City, find that the mother's education level is low 78.1%, mother's knowledge is less 66.8%, mother's visit to Posyandu is high 53.1%, mother does not have a job 88.4%, and the distance from the mother's house to the Posyandu is near 65.6%. The conclusions of this study are the level of mother's education is low, the mother's knowledge is less, the mother's visit to Posyandu is high, the mother's does not have a job, and the distance between the mother's house to Posyandu is near, these variables are a description of the factors of giving vitamin A at Muara Satu Subdistrict Health Center, Lhokseumawe City.
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe Rosmiati Rosmiati; Mauliza Mauliza; Mardiati Mardiati
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i3.5294

Abstract

Diarrhea is a condition in which individuals experience 3 or more bowel movements per day with the consistency of liquid stools. Diarrhea causes death in children, accounting for around 9% of all deaths among children under 5 years of age worldwide in 2019. Diarrhea can be caused by a variety of bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. Diarrhea can occur due to poor personal hygiene. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the Working Area of ​​the Muara Dua Public Health Center, Lhokseumawe City. This research method uses a cross-sectional design, with respondents who have toddlers aged 12-59 months. The results of the study based on the characteristics of age, education, and occupation of mothers were mostly found at the age of 26-35 years with tertiary education and the most who did not work. The distribution of respondents toddlers based on age and sex was mostly found in toddlers aged 25-59 months and were female. The results of the study found that many toddlers had diarrhea. The results of the study using the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between the habit of washing hands with soap, the habit of using milk bottles, and the habit of keeping food equipment clean with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the Working Area of ​​the Muara Dua Health Center, Lhokseumawe City with a p value <0.05. There was relationship between personal hygiene behavior and incidence of diarrhea in toddlers the Working Area of ​​the Muara Dua Health Center, Lhokseumawe City.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pencegahan Demam Tifoid dengan Kejadian pada Anak di Aceh Utara Annisa Naila Dzakira; Julia Fitriany; Sarah Rahmayani Siregar; Fury Maulina; Mardiati Mardiati
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i2.2434

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a systemic infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi and remains a public health concern, particularly among children. In 2019, the prevalence of typhoid fever in North Aceh reached 0.7%. The high incidence of typhoid fever among children suggests that household sanitation practices may not be optimally implemented, which is presumed to be associated with mothers’ knowledge of typhoid fever prevention. This study aimed to assess mothers’ knowledge of preventive measures against typhoid fever and analyze its association with typhoid fever incidence among pediatric patients at Cut Meutia Regional General Hospital, North Aceh. This analytical quantitative study used a cross-sectional design involving 101 mothers of pediatric patients who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through a maternal knowledge questionnaire and medical records, then analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test. The results showed that most children were aged 2–6 years (46.5%) and female (59.4%). Most mothers were housewives (73.3%) and had completed senior high school education (53.5%). Typhoid fever was found in 46 children (45.5%), while most mothers had good knowledge of typhoid fever prevention (53.5%). Bivariate analysis showed that children with typhoid fever were more likely to have mothers with poor knowledge, whereas children without typhoid fever were more likely to have mothers with good knowledge. A significant association was found between maternal knowledge and typhoid fever incidence in children (p=0.000). These findings highlight the importance of strengthening maternal health education as part of typhoid fever prevention in children.
Co-Authors Adri Adri Anita Syafridah Anna Millizia Annisa Naila Dzakira Fury Maulina Fury Maulina Harida Fitri Julia Fitriany Khairunnisa M. Fikri Haikal Mauliza, Ade Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Sayuti Noviana Zara Noviana Zara Ridhalul Ikhsan Rosmiati Rosmiati Sarah Rahmayani Siregar Shinta Simehate Teuku Yudhi Iqbal Tiangsa Sembiring Vera Novalia Wheny Utariningsih Wheny Utariningsih Winra Pratita, Winra Yuziani Yuziani Yuziani Yuziani