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All Journal Jurnal Sains Dasar Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Biodjati Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MIPA dan Pendidikan MIPA Room of Civil Society Development Jurnal Edukasi Biologi Room of Civil Social Development
Rizka Apriani Putri
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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Role of Insect Pests in Minapadi Systems as Natural Feed for Catfish and TheirImpact on Pest Control Tien Aminatun; Budiwati; Suhartini; Rizka Apriani Putri; Arsyad Sujangka; Fardan Yusuf Ibrahim; Hasna Kamila Hanum; Genius Abid Karunia; Syfa Trinandita
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.16.1.105

Abstract

Minapadi is a term for the integrated cultivation of rice and fish. This study aimed to: (1) determine the potential of insect pests from the rice field ecosystem as a natural feed source for catfish in a Minapadi system; and (2) analyze the system's effectiveness in naturally controlling insect pest populations in rice. Three experimental plots were established: Plot A combined a rice field with acatfish pond equipped with a light trap; Plot B combined a rice field with a catfish pond without a light trap; and Plot C was a rice field alone, serving as a control. The methodology encompassed land preparation and plot layout, maintenance of rice and catfish, insect sampling, measurement of rice plant growth parameters, assessment of catfish weight and protein content, and statistical data analysis. The potential of insects as feed was indicated by the significant abundance of captured insects, categorized as either pests or natural enemies. Insect abundance across all plots increased weekly during observations. The insect pest diversity index was moderate in the integrated plots (A and B) and low in the control plot (C). The diversity index for natural enemies was moderate acrossall three plots. Statistical analysis revealed that the variation in insect pest abundance and diversity did not significantly influence the protein content levels measured in the catfish. Over all, Minapadi framework demonstrates promise as a component of integrated pest management however supplemental strategies such as light traps may be necessary to enhance control of specific pestpopulations.
Co-Authors Abdullah Dolah Dalee Aedhiningtyas, Chrisshinta Iris Aminatun, Tien Anna Rakhmawati Arsyad Sujangka Bagus Putra Prakarsa, Tatag Bambang Subali Bernadetta Octavia Budiwati Budiwati Budiwati Dalee, Abdullah Dolah Edhiningtyas, Chrisshinta Iris Fardan Yusuf Ibrahim Fitri Rahmawati Fitri Rahmawati Galuh Ajeng Antasari Genius Abid Karunia Hasna Kamila Hanum Henky Becheta Anggraeni Hermawan, Lisa Agustina Himmatul Hasanah, Himmatul Kun Sri Budiasih Kuntum Febriyantiningrum Ponty S.P. Hutama Prakasa, Tatag Bagus Putra Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Sukiya Sukiya Sulistio, Adian Dwi Suratsih Suratsih Syfa Trinandita Tatag Bagus Putra Prakarsa Tutiek Rahayu Yunita Fera Rahmawati