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Pemetaan Pemanfaatan Lahan Pertanian Menjadi Lahan Terbangun di Kota Padang Panjang Rafli Aroyan; Dwi Arini; Fajrin Fajrin; Dwi Marsiska Driptufany
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v8i2.1207

Abstract

This study aims to map the conversion of agricultural land into built-up areas in Padang Panjang City during the period 2019 to 2025. The transformation of agricultural land into built-up areas is driven by urbanization, population growth, and infrastructure development. The research method employed is spatial analysis based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing, utilizing Landsat 8 and 9 satellite imagery processed using the supervised classification method and overlay analysis. The results indicate a significant decrease in paddy fields from 817.156 ha in 2019 to 562.264 ha in 2025, while residential areas increased from 414.442 ha to 702.863 ha over the same period. Accuracy assessment using the Confusion Matrix method yielded an overall accuracy of 92% with a Kappa coefficient of 0.85, categorized as very good. The study concludes that there is a significant conversion of agricultural land into built-up areas, highlighting the need for land-use control policies to prevent negative impacts on food security and environmental sustainability.
Pemetaan Kawasan Rawan Banjir dan Longsor Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kabupaten Sijunjung Dwi Marsiska Driptufany; Herlan Roy Andika; Fajrin Fajrin; Defwaldi Defwaldi; Ilham Armi
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v8i2.1209

Abstract

Sijunjung Regency is one of the regencies in West Sumatra Province which is located in an area prone to landslides, earthquakes, fires and floods. Floods and landslides often occur due to changing river flow patterns, erosion and sedimentation in the Batang Ombilin, Batang Sukam, and Batang Palangki rivers, as well as the geology of Sijunjung Regency which mostly consists of rocks. This study aims to map the spatial distribution of areas prone to floods and landslides in Sijunjung Regency based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) using scoring and weighting methods as well as parameters that compose the vulnerability which are then overlay. The parameters used in the analysis include land use, slope gradient, land elevation, rainfall, soil type, rock type and river network. The data used comes from administrative maps, spatial data, and regional hydrological and climatological information. The research found that flood-prone areas in Sijunjung Regency are dominated by moderate areas 68%, high areas 9%, and low areas 23%. The verification rate was 75%.
Pemetaan Kawasan Terdampak Akibat Lahar Dingin Gunung Marapi dan Sekitarnya Menggunakan Citra Satelit Sentinel -2: (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Sungai Pua, Kabupaten Agam) Reni Puspita Sari; Dwi Arini; Dwi Marsiska Driptufany; Fajrin Fajrin; Ilham Armi
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v8i2.1210

Abstract

Mount Marapi is one of the active volcanoes in West Sumatra, which erupted on December 3, 2023, followed by heavy rainfall that triggered a cold lava flood. This event caused damage to land, infrastructure, and vegetation around Sungai Pua Subdistrict, Agam Regency. This study aims to analyze vegetation density changes before and after the lahar event and to map the affected areas using Sentinel-2 satellite imagery, applying the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and spatial overlay methods. The results show a decrease in very dense vegetation from 623.127 ha (42.38%) to 199.095 ha (13.54%), and an increase in poor vegetation from 354.269 ha (24.09%) to 551.566 ha (37.50%). The total vegetation density change reached 734.03 ha out of 1,470.32 ha. Identification of affected areas also indicates that the lahar spread along river channels from the summit to the slopes, with an affected area of 110.832 ha. These areas include agricultural land, plantations, and settlements along the riverbanks that were damaged by volcanic materials.
Sistem Informasi Pariwisata Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Berbasis Webgis Dwi Marsiska Driptufany; Ahmad fikri; Fajrin Fajrin; Defwaldi Defwaldi; Ilham Armi
Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jsit.v8i2.1211

Abstract

Tourism is a strategic sector in regional development. Agam Regency offers a variety of tourism potential, including natural, cultural, religious, and artificial attractions. However, information about these attractions is still fragmented and unintegrated. This study aims to identify the distribution of tourist attractions and design a WebGIS-based tourism information system. Primary data were collected through field observation and documentation, while secondary data were obtained from government agencies. Spatial data were processed using QGIS and ArcGIS, non-spatial data were stored in MySQL, and the system was developed using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, and XAMPP. The results indicate that the system successfully displays interactive maps, provides detailed descriptive information, and is compatible across devices. The user feedback has been positive, indicating high satisfaction with the system. This WebGIS-based system proves to be an effective tool for tourism promotion and management, helping Agam Regency integrate its tourism potential and make it more accessible to tourists and stakeholders alike.
Kesesuaian Geometrik Jalan Ditinjau dari Aspek Alinyemen Horizontal dengan Metode Bina Marga: (Studi Kasus : Jl. Padang-Solok Kelurahan Indarung, Kec. Lubuk Kilangan, Kota Padang, Prov. Sumatera Barat) Hengki Rolando Sirait; Fajrin Fajrin
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v3i1.2839

Abstract

Padang-Solok Road, which has uphill road conditions and sharp corners, makes this road a lot of accidents. Apart from the negligence of motorists, accidents in this area are also caused by geometric factors of the road. The purpose of this study is to determine the suitability or not of road geometry in terms of horizontal alignment with the Highways method. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. It was found thatthe existence of the existing situation after being concluded from the approach of the experience of going into the field is that the road has a fairly extreme slope where the road on the left if it leads to Solok has a fairly high slope. And the existing suitability with clan building has several differences, discrepancies and gaps both intentional due to road conditions and elements of accident.
Analisis Perubahan Lahan Terbuka Tambang Pasir Golongan C di Nagari Aia Dingin, Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti, Kabupaten Solok Devindo Yudilar Fahmi; Dwi Marsiska Driptufany; Defwaldi Defwaldi; Dwi Arini; Fajrin Fajrin
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v4i3.6381

Abstract

Class C sand mining activities in Nagari Aia Dingin, Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency have been ongoing since 1999 and continue to expand to this day. This mining provides economic contributions to the local community, but on the other hand, it also has a significant impact on the environment, particularly on land cover changes. This study aims to analyze changes in open land caused by sand mining activities, using remote sensing technology as a monitoring tool. The approach used is descriptive quantitative, through the interpretation of Google Earth satellite imagery in 2015 and 2018 and Sentinel-2 imagery in 2024. Spatial analysis was conducted with the help of ArcGIS software to obtain a visual and numerical picture of land cover changes. The results of the study indicate a significant increase in the area of sand mining from 2015 to 2024. In 2015, the mining area was recorded at 8.72 hectares, and increased to 22.14 hectares in 2024. This indicates an increase in mining land area of 13.42 hectares over a nine-year period. Land use conversion has occurred on a massive scale, from dryland forest, scrubland, and dryland areas to open-pit mining areas. This land cover change has the potential to cause environmental degradation such as erosion, reduced biodiversity, and disruption to regional water systems. These findings underscore the importance of stricter monitoring and sustainable spatial planning in natural resource management. The use of remote sensing technology has proven effective in monitoring the dynamics of land use change and can serve as a basis for formulating environmental policies that are more responsive to the impacts of mining activities.
Penentuan Lokasi Potensial Ekspansi Hokben Berbasis GIS Kota Depok Wahyu Nauval Hafizh; Dwi Marsiska Driptufany; Fajrin Fajrin; Dwi Arini
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v4i3.6734

Abstract

Business expansion is a strategic step undertaken by companies to increase profitability while broadening their market reach. Hoka Hoka Bento (HokBen) is one of the companies that consistently implements this strategy. This study aims to identify potential locations for new HokBen outlets in Depok City by utilizing Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and spatial analysis. Several parameters were considered, including proximity to commercial and entertainment centers, competitors, educational facilities, public facilities, road networks, population density, banking services, hotels, offices, residential areas, hospitals, existing stores, and places of worship. The analysis was conducted using Euclidean Distance, Buffering, Reclassification, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the priority weights of each criterion. These weights were then integrated through the Weighted Overlay technique to produce a location suitability map. The findings reveal that the most influential factors are commercial and entertainment buildings (0.101), road networks (0.099), and educational facilities (0.092). The resulting suitability map highlights potential areas across Depok City, particularly in zones close to community activity centers. The results demonstrate that GIS-based multicriteria analysis is effective for mapping location suitability and identifying strategic zones for expansion. Therefore, this research contributes to supporting the company’s strategic decision-making through data-driven approaches while also enriching the academic field of business geography and urban planning. In addition, the outcomes can be applied as a reference model for other fast-food chains or retail industries planning spatially optimized expansion strategies in highly competitive urban environments.