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Menstrual Cycle Patterns in Final Year Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya Septi Purnamasari; Bagus Eko Prasetya; Adnan Abadi; Heriyadi Manan; Raissa Nurwany
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v4i2.304

Abstract

Normal menstrual cycles occur every 25-30 days, with the length of menstruation with an average cycle duration of 28 days. If the menstrual cycle is less than 21 days or more than 35 days, it is considered a cycle of irregular menstruation. Irregular menstruation is caused by changes in female hormone levels associated with health behavior, obesity, stress, and physical activity. This study aimed to describe the pattern of the menstrual cycle in final-year female students of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya. The research design used a cross-sectional study with a total study population of 144 people. Data were obtained from questionnaires filled out by students via the Google form and then analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that most students experienced normal menstrual cycles, as much as 62.1%. The most common menstrual disorder experienced by female students was dysmenorrhea, as much as 61.3%. Based on the chi-square test, it was found that there was no relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle (p=0.648). In conclusion, there is no relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle.
KARAKTERISTIK IBU DAN BAYI PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2021 Muhammad Faza Loebis; Afifa Ramadanti; Septi Purnamasari
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v11i1.226

Abstract

Bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi dengan berat lahir dibawah 2.500 gram. Kejadian BBLR di Sumatera Selatan mengalami peningkatan drastis dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Peningkatan ini perlu dievaluasi karena BBLR merupakan indikator kesehatan ibu, nutrisi, pelayanan persalinan, dan kemiskinan. Kondisi BBLR menjadi penyumbang terbanyak sebagai penyebab kematian neonatal sebesar 37% di Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu dan bayi pada bayi berat lahir rendah di RSUP dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional yang menggunakan data sekunder berupa rekam medik pasien BBLR di RSUP dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2021. Dari 62 sampel penelitian, berat lahir terbanyak berada pada BBLR (1500-2499 gr) sebanyak 44%. Karakteristik ibu BBLR dominan berada pada ibu dengan usia 20–35 tahun (74,2%), usia gestasi 33–36 minggu (41,9%), paritas 1–3 anak (56,5%), riwayat hipertensi (43,8%), dan tidak memiliki riwayat COVID-19 saat kehamilan (88,7%). Penyakit tersering yang menyertai BBLR adalah penyakit membran hialin (30,8%).
Quality of Life in Pelvic Organ Prolapse Patients with Operative Therapy at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Mutia Adilah Almenata; Hadrians Kesuma Putra; Septi Purnamasari; Ratih Krisna; Abarham Martadiansyah
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Vol 10, No 1, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v10i1.183

Abstract

Introduction. Pelvic organ prolapse is a condition where the pelvic organs descend from their original position and protrude into the vagina. This condition causes several complaints in the patients that can interfere with their daily activities and have an impact on their quality of life. One of the treatments that can be given to patients with POP is operative therapy, which one of the goals is to improve patient's quality of life. This study aims to determine the quality of life of pelvic organ prolapse patients with operative therapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. Methods. This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional study design. This study consisted of 17 respondents. This study used primary data from interviews using the P-QOL questionnaire guidelines and secondary data from medical records. Results. This study showed an improvement in the quality of life of pelvic organ prolapse patients in all P-QOL quality of life domains (p<0.05) after receiving operative therapy compared to before receiving operative therapy. Analysis of the effect of confounding factors on the total quality of life score showed that age (p=0.138), BMI (p=0.999), parity (p=0.468), degree of POP (p=0.439), and type of surgery (p=0.814) did not have a significant influence on the quality of life of postoperative POP patients. Conclusion. There was a significant improvement in the quality of life in pelvic organ prolapse patients after receiving operative therapy, and there is no significant relationship between age, BMI, parity, degree of POP, also type of surgery on the quality of life in postoperative POP patients.
The Relationship between Knowledge and Self-Medication Practices for Dysmenorrhea among Female Students of SMK Negeri 2 Palembang Kamalia Layal; Syarinta Adenina; Septi Purnamasari; Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah; Msy Rulan Adnindya
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Vol 7, No 3, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v7i3.236

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a common occurrence in most women. The pain arising from dysmenorrhea ranges from mild to moderate and can disrupt daily activities and performance. Many women practice self-medication to alleviate this pain. This self-medication practice is influenced by several factors, one of which is the level of knowledge. This study aims to explore the relationship between the level of knowledge among female students and self-medication behavior in dysmenorrhea. This study used a cross-sectional design with a random sampling of female students from SMK Negeri 2 Palembang. The total sample involved 41 students. Data were collected and analyzed using chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests. The majority of students experienced dysmenorrhea (87.8%) with an average Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score of 4.6. The duration of pain varied, with most experiencing pain for 2-3 days after menstruation. Almost all students (97.6%) had good or sufficient knowledge about dysmenorrhea. However, only a few students practiced self-medication (11.1%), with paracetamol being the most commonly used medication. The analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge level and self-medication behavior (p=0.002, OR: 12.681). The level of knowledge among female students is significantly associated with self-medication behavior in dysmenorrhea. Better health education on dysmenorrhea management and the use of safe medication needs to be strengthened to reduce the risk of side effects and improve the well-being of students.