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All Journal Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia ASEAN Journal of Systems Engineering Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian POROS TEKNIK Info-Teknik Indonesian Physical Review Buletin Profesi Insinyur International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications (MECHTA) Jurnal Sains Teknologi dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation International Journal of Innovation in Mechanical Engineering and Advanced Materials Jurnal Inovasi Mesin
Apip Amrullah
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Other

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Studi Kinerja Picohydro Turbine Low Power Pada Saluran Irigasi Budidaya Ikan Desa Bincau Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Cahyono, Gunawan Rudi; Saputra, M. Reynaldi Perdana; Ansyah, Pathur Razi; Amrullah, Apip; Riadi, Joni
POROS TEKNIK Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/porosteknik.v13i2.1256

Abstract

Salah satu sumber energi baru terbarukan yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan yaitu pemanfaatan energi air sebagai pembangkit listrik. Implementasi dari Pembangkit Tenaga Listrik Pikohidro sangat cocok dengan wilayah alam yang berada di Kalimantan Selatan yang banyak memiliki aliran air, seperti sungai, irigasi, air terjun, bendungan dan lainnya. Sebuah pengembangan tentang Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Pikohidro diperlukan untuk implementasi di wilayah terpencil Kalimantan Selatan yang energinya dapat menerangi irigasi pada malam hari ataupun kebutuhan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui performa Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Pikohidro Archimedes Screw dengan menggunakan debit andalan irigasi Instalasi Buididaya Ikan Desa Bincau. Hasil pengujian dengan debit 47,88 ltr/dtk, dengan Level Rendaman (I) 0,7 serta Kemiringan 11° menghasilkan Putaran diangka 301 rpm dengan Torsi (ז ) sebesar 2,82 Nm.
UJI EKSPERIMENTAL SEMEN PAPAN PARTIKEL BERBAHAN BAKU LIMBAH FLY ASH BATU APUNG SEBAGAI BAHAN PEREDAM SUARA Apip Amrullah
ASEAN Journal of Systems Engineering Vol 2, No 1 (2014): ASEAN Journal of Systems Engineering
Publisher : Master in Systems Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

By the development in technology especially in architecture and industry with its noise activity, encourage us to do some efforts to solve noise problem. One might done is utilize pumice as noise absorber. Raw material used in this reaserch is pumice ash. Mixing compotsition variation between cement composition, pumice ash as sand subtitution, with comparison mixing composition at 1 : 6 (1 cemen : 6 ash), 1 : 8 (1 cement : 8 ash :), 1 : 10 (1 cement : 10 ash). Sound absorbtion coefisien are measured by standing wave tube apparatus. The result of the research indicates that mixing composition affects the sound absorbtion coefisien. Reaserch shows taht 1 : 6, 1 :8 and 1 : 10 sound absorbtion coefisien which is 0.96, 0,86 and 0.89 in 8000 Hz frequency. Comparison at 1 : 6, 1 : 8 and 1 : 10 (cement : sand ) has the best absorbtion coefisien at comparation 1 : 10 which is 0.98 with 4000 Hz frequency (middle level frequency).
Studi Kinerja Picohydro Turbine Low Power Pada Saluran Irigasi Budidaya Ikan Desa Bincau Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Gunawan Rudi Cahyono; M. Reynaldi Perdana Saputra; Pathur Razi Ansyah; Apip Amrullah; Joni Riadi
POROS TEKNIK Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31961/porosteknik.v13i2.1256

Abstract

Salah satu sumber energi baru terbarukan yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan yaitu pemanfaatan energi air sebagai pembangkit listrik. Implementasi dari Pembangkit Tenaga Listrik Pikohidro sangat cocok dengan wilayah alam yang berada di Kalimantan Selatan yang banyak memiliki aliran air, seperti sungai, irigasi, air terjun, bendungan dan lainnya. Sebuah pengembangan tentang Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Pikohidro diperlukan untuk implementasi di wilayah terpencil Kalimantan Selatan yang energinya dapat menerangi irigasi pada malam hari ataupun kebutuhan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui performa Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Pikohidro Archimedes Screw dengan menggunakan debit andalan irigasi Instalasi Buididaya Ikan Desa Bincau. Hasil pengujian dengan debit 47,88 ltr/dtk, dengan Level Rendaman (I) 0,7 serta Kemiringan 11° menghasilkan Putaran diangka 301 rpm dengan Torsi (? ) sebesar 2,82 Nm.
UJI EKSPREMENTAL KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET ARANG BERBAHAN BAKU LIMBAH SEKAM PADI SIAM DAN PANDAK A'yan Sabitah; Apip Amrullah; Akhmad Syarief
INFO-TEKNIK Vol 20, No 1 (2019): INFOTEKNIK VOL. 20 NO. 1 JULI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/infotek.v20i1.6958

Abstract

Utilization of waste rice husk, especially in South Kalimantan, is not very efficient. Therefore, it needs more maximal utilization, for example it is used to manufacture alternative fuels in the form of charcoal briquettes. The effort to maximizing utilize waste rice husk as charcoal briquettes, we need to know the combustion characteristics. The study, we used a variation of the ratio between siam rice husk charcoal in the peat region areas and pandak is located in the tidal areas with adhesives of 5%, 10% and 15% respectively. Characteristics of testing follows SNI 01-6235-2000. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the charcoal waste of rice husk waste with a percentage of 5% adhesive has a good value compared to the addition of other adhesives, where siam rice husk has a water content of 4.9% and pandak has a higher moisture content of 5.0%, whereas for husk heating values Pandak rice is larger with a value of 5063.6 cal / gram, compared to siam rice husk with a value of 4894.5 cal / gram.
Pengaruh Bahan Bakar LPG Sistem Manifold Injeksi Terhadap Performa Single Cylinder Spark Ignition Engine Rizal Mahmud; Nasrul Ilminnafik; Apip Amrullah; Achmad Aminudin
Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation Vol 1, No 1 (2021): (April)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.399 KB) | DOI: 10.31284/j.jmesi.2021.v1i1.1757

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lanjutan dari penelitian sebelumnya. Konversi dari bahan bakar minyak ke bahan bakar gas jenis LPG (Liquified Petroleum Gas) dengan menggunakan sistem injeksi tipe 1. Sistem injeksi tipe I atau disebut dengan manifold injection merupakan desain injeksi yang paling sederhana pengganti sistem karburator, dimana sistem ini diharapkan mampu memperbaiki pasokan bahan bakar yang dibutuhkan oleh mesin. Torsi dan daya mesin diperoleh dengan menggunakan peralatan chasis dynamometer. Bahan bakar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan bahan bakar minyak jensi premium dan bahan bakar gas jenis LPG. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan bahan bakar LPG injeksi tipe 1, terjadi penurunan torsi, daya mesin, dan spesifik konsumsi bahan bakar pada single cylinder spark ignition. Akan tetapi efisiensi thermal meningkat sebesar 6,38% dibandingkan dengan bahan bakar premium.
Analisis Potensi Listrik Microbial Fuel Cell dengan Variasi Substrat Air Cucian Beras dan Limbah Kulit Pisang Andy Nugraha; Aji Nihin; Pathur Razi Ansyah; Apip Amrullah; Gunawan Rudi Cahyono
Buletin Profesi Insinyur Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Buletin Profesi Insinyur (Januari-Juni)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bpi.v7i1.222

Abstract

Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) merupakan teknologi penghasil listrik sederhana dengan memanfaatkan metabolisme bakteri pengurai. Penelitian-penelitian yang telah dilakukan yaitu dengan variasi berbagai macam bahan substrat, anoda, dan katoda, tetapi belum ada yang menggunakan kombinasi substrat air cucian beras dan limbah kulit pisang kepok. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini dilakukan penelitian potensi tegangan listrik yang bisa dihasilkan dari  MFC substrat air cucian beras dan limbah kulit pisang kepok guna menambah khasanah ilmu pengetahuan dalam bidang MFC. Penelitian MFC menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimental untuk mencari hubungan sebab-akibat antara variabel bebas (substrat dan waktu inkubasi) dan variabel terikat (tegangan listrik) melibatkan pengendalian dan pengaturan variabel bebas untuk menentukan dampak yang dihasilkan pada variabel terikat. Tiga variasi substrat digunakan dalam eksperimen ini, yaitu substrat air cucian beras, substrat kulit pisang kepok, dan substrat campuran. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama 480 menit per hari dengan interval pengukuran setiap 20 menit. Setiap variasi substrat menghasilkan 3 sistem MFC, sehingga totalnya ada 9 sistem MFC. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan potensi listrik yang paling baik, yaitu variasi substrat campuran mempunyai  tegangan listrik yang paling tinggi, pada hari kelima sebesar 259 mV.Kata kunci: microbial fuel cell (mfc), tegangan listrik, substrat air cucian beras, kulit pisang kepok
Insights into the behavior and kinetics of purun tikus degradation during slow pyrolysis Farobie, Obie; Amrullah, Apip
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.011.3.390-401

Abstract

Purun tikus (Elocharis dulcis), a type of wetland biomass feedstock, is a challenge to the swamp ecosystem as it contributes to pollution in the area. Hence, integrating the use of purun tikus as a source of bioenergy, particularly in the form of bio-oil, is of the highest priority. Nevertheless, there is a lack of research on the degradation rate of purun tikus conversion to bio-oil through pyrolysis. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the rate of destruction of purun tikus in the process of conversion into bio-oil via pyrolysis. In the experiment, a batch reaction vessel was used to carry out slow pyrolysis at temperatures ranging from 300 to 500 °C, and the reaction times ranged from 60 to 120 min. By assuming a first-order process and using the Arrhenius equation, it was possible to figure out the activation energy and the preexponential factort. To determine whether purun tikus destroyed during pyrolysis, an activation energy of 43.317 kJ mol-1 and a pre-exponential factor of 0.351 s-1 were identified.
Pendampingan dan Implementasi Teknologi Panel Surya Berpendingin Water spray Untuk Kemandirian Energi dalam Mendukung “Program Kampung Iklim” Di Kelurahan Loktabat Utara Kota Banjarbaru Irawansyah, Herry; Amrullah, Apip; Ansyah, Pathur Razi; Pagis, Arifah; Lukmana, Wahyu
Jurnal Sains Teknologi dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/5ex1ah75

Abstract

This research aims to study the mentorship and implementation of water-spray-cooled solar panel technology as an initiative to support energy independence within the Kampung Iklim Program in Loktabat Utara, Banjarbaru City. Using survey methods, system design, equipment construction, and community involvement, the program identifies local energy needs and designs an optimized solar panel system incorporating water spray cooling technology to enhance efficiency. The implementation results demonstrate a significant increase in solar panel efficiency, with reduced operational temperatures and increased energy output. This technology also positively impacts greenhouse gas emission reduction and improves the quality of life by providing more affordable energy access and creating job opportunities. This research confirms the potential of water-spray-cooled solar panels in achieving energy independence and supporting climate change mitigation efforts at the local level.
Green Algae to Green Fuel: Optimizing the Composition of Bio-Oil Additive Mixture from the Pyrolysis Process and RON 90 for Enhanced Engine Performance Amrullah, Apip; Irawansyah, Herry; Ghofur, Abdul; Subagyo, Rachmat; Mahmud, Rizal; Farobie, Obie
Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation Vol 4, No 2 (2024): (October)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jmesi.2024.v4i2.6487

Abstract

This study explores the optimization of bio-oil additives derived from the pyrolysis of Ulva lactuca algae, blended with RON 90 gasoline to enhance engine performance and reduce emissions. Addressing the urgent need for sustainable energy, the research focuses on a relatively unexplored area—using algae-derived bio-oils in gasoline engines. The study aimed to identify the optimal blend ratio of bio-oil and gasoline to improve engine metrics such as brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), thermal efficiency, and volumetric efficiency, while minimizing emissions like CO, CO2, and NOx. Experiments were conducted with bio-oil blended at 5%, 10%, and 15% by volume with RON 90 gasoline in a single-cylinder gasoline engine. Results showed that increasing bio-oil concentration led to improved fuel efficiency and thermal efficiency, along with significant reductions in CO and HC emissions. However, NOx emissions presented a complex trend, increasing at lower bio-oil ratios but decreasing significantly at the highest concentration. These findings suggest that algae-derived bio-oil can effectively enhance gasoline engine performance and reduce environmental impact, offering a novel, sustainable alternative fuel option. The study underscores the importance of optimizing blend ratios to maximize benefits and manage emissions, contributing valuable insights to sustainable energy research.
AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF VARIATION OF IMPACT LEVELS ON WORKING EFFICIENCY OF ARCHIMEDES SCREW TURBINE ON MICRO-HYDRO POWER PLANT Nugraha, Andy; Silalahi, Dani Surya Hamonangan; Ansyah, Pathur Razi; Ramadhan, Muhammad Nizar; Amrullah, Apip; Cahyono, Gunawan Rudi
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2023.004.01.1

Abstract

Micro-hydro power plants take advantage of the energy potential of low-head airflow. with the development of technology that can support it, namely the Archimedes screw turbine as the driving force. Various parameters must be considered to determine the performance of micro hydro power plants with Archimedes screw turbines. A design is carried out with a discharge parameter flow rate of 2 l/s, a turbine slope of 300, and an immersion level variation of 0.3, 0.5, and 0.7, where the final result shows the value of torque, hydraulic power, mechanical power, generator, and efficiency, which decreases with the level of water immersion in the last blade.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofur Achmad Aminudin Aji Nihin Akhmad Ghiffary Budianto Akhmad Syarief Alfahri, Syahriza Andy Nugraha Apriastini, Marsiti Gunawan Rudi Cahyono Irawansyah, Herry Jamalulail, Nanda Joni Riadi Joni Riadi, Joni Lana Nafisyah, Ayu Lukmana, Wahyu M. Reynaldi Perdana Saputra Ma'ruf, Ma'ruf Mahmud, Rizal Muhammad Nizar Ramadhan N. Alexius Mikael Nasrul Ilminnafik Obie Farobie P.S.M. Reynaldi Pagis, Arifah Pathur Razi Ansyah Prayogi, Syafa’at Rachmat Subagyo Rafana, Hadad Rahman, Delicia Yunita Rizal Mahmud Rizqi Fitri Naryanto Rusdi Rusdi Sabitah, A'yan Saputra, M. Reynaldi Perdana Selvia Silalahi, Dani Surya Hamonangan Swastika Praharyawan, Swastika Widya FATRIASARI