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Analisis Usaha Penangkapan Dengan Alat Tangkap Jaring Dasar (Bottom Gill Net) di Kelurahan Sosor Gadong Kecamatan Sosor Gadong Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Grasia A Simamora; Hendrik; Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the level of investment, to analyze production and income, and to analyze how the business analysis of fishing with bottom gill net. The method used is a survey method with 30 respondents as the ship's owner and sample survey. The results showed that the total investment for a business of bottom gill net with a motorboat was IDR.70.526.770 and motor boats in the amount of IDR. 21.580.905. As for the annual motorboat income from IDR. 57.919.935 per year and motor boats in the amount of IDR. 13.417.187 per year. The criteria for investing in a base power business with a motorboat have shown a Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR) of 1.47 and a motorboat of 1.43 that RCR > 1 and the gill net business is viable and feasible to continue. While the FRR is 83.35% for motorboat fishermen and 65.92% for motorboats, it is above the Bank's current interest rate of 6.3% / year, making the investment worthwhile. The payback period (PPC) for motorboats is 1.24 and for motor boats 1.56.
Analisis Usaha Alat Tangkap Jaring Insang Hanyut (Drift Gill Net) di Desa Pasar Terandam Kecamatan Barus Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Aprina Siagian; Hendrik; Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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This study aimsed to analyze the production and income of the fishing with drift gillnet business, analyze the amount of investment in the fishing with drift gillnet business, and analyze the feasibility of the drift gillnet fishing gear business. The method used in this study is a survey method that is analyzed descriptively. The number of respondents in this study were 30 people. Based on the research results, the total investment for the gill net drift fishing gear business with a fishing fleet of 3 GT size is IDR. 112.042.359. The income (Gross Income) is IDR. 228.525.000 per year of catching and the profit obtained by the fisherman of the drift gill net is IDR. 87.099.790 per year. Based on the calculation of Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR) investment criteria, a value of 1.62 means that RCR> 1 and the gill drift fishing gear business are profitable and feasible to proceed. Whereas the Financial Rate of Return (FRR) of this drift net fishing gear business is 77.98% and is greater than the current bank deposit interest rate of 6.3%, which means it is better to invest in the business at this time. The Payback Period of Capital (PPC) value is 1.29, meaning that investments in this business can be returned for 198 fishing trips.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran (Marketing Mix) Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen di Restoran Seafood Kang Bewok Kota Pekanbaru Nurul Faudilla Phonna; Tince Sofyani; Kusai
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada pada bulan September 2019 di Seafood Kang Bewok yang beralamatkan di Jalan Taskurun Kota Pekanbaru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis produk seafood dan omset penjualan, mengetahui penerapan bauran pemasaran pada produk seafood, dan menganalisis pengaruh bauran pemasaran terhadap keputusan pembelian pada konsumen di Seafood Kang Bewok Pekanbaru. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode survei dan di analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS 23. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini yaitu 100 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan seluruh variabel bauran pemasaran (produk, harga, promosi, lokasi, orang/SDM, bukti fisik, dan proses) berpengaruh nyata secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di Seafood Kang Bewok Pekanbaru.
Peran Pariwisata Bahari Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Masyarakat Pesisir di Pantai Bosur Kecamatan Pandan Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Irham Hamonangan; Eni Yulinda; Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Sektor pariwisata merupakan sektor andalan bagi perekonomian Indonesia sebagai penyumbang dalam peningkatan devisa negara. Oleh karena itu sektor pariwisata perlu di kembangkan melalui peningkatan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan ke objek-objek wisata yang terdapat di suatu wilayah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis aktivitas ekonomi di pariwisata bahari Pantai Bosur seperti warung makanan, penyewaan ban renang, penyewaan gazebo, pedagang cinderamata, penyewaan kapal, banana boat dan untuk mengetahui peran pariwisata bahari terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga masyarakat pesisir. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2019 menggunakan metode survey di Kelurahan Mangga Dua dan Kelurahan Kalangan Kecamatan Pandan. Jumlah responden yang diteliti 23 KK, pengambilan responden dilakukan secara sensus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis aktivitas ekonomi yang ada di kawasan pariwisata bahari Pantai Bosur beragam, yaitu usaha warung makanan, penjual cinderamata, penyewaan gazebo, penyewaan ban renang, usaha banana boat dan usaha penyewaan kapal ke pulau. Jumlah penerimaan rumah tangga nelayan yang diperoleh dari aktivitas ekonomi di kawasan pariwisata bahari Pantai Bosur sebesar Rp. 1.140.000.
Analisis Usaha Penangkapan Ikan Malong (Muraenesox cinereus) dengan Alat Tangkap Rawai Dasar (Bottom longline) di Kecamatan Sei Tualang Raso Kota Tanjung Balai Provinsi Sumatera Utara Juan Williater Malau; Hendrik; Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 4 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2019 bertempat di Kecamatan Sei Tualang Raso. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besar investasi, menganalisis pendapatan dan menganalisis kelayakan usaha nelayan alat tangkap rawai dasar (Bottom longline) di Kecamatan Sei Tualang Raso. Metode yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini adalah survey menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah investasi, pendapatan, total biaya dan kelayakan usaha dengan jumlah responden 27 orang. Dari analisis data di atas diperoleh hasil yaitu, rata-rata investasi yang dikeluarkan nelayan yaitu Rp.204.991.138 dengan jumlah rata-rata modal tetap Rp.196.164.815/Tahun serta modal kerja Rp.177.267.196/tahun. Rata- rata produksi hasil tangkapan nelayan 13.558 Kg/Tahun untuk ikan malong dan 11.633 Ekor/tahun untuk gelembung renang. Rata-rata pendapatan bersih nelayan Rp.109.673.348/tahun. Kriteria investasi yang didapatkan yaitu nilai RCR 1.85 yang berarti nilai RCR > 1, maka usaha tersebut layak dilanjutkan. Nilai FRR 53.50%, dimana nilai FRR dari usaha tersebut lebih besar dari suku bunga Bank BRI di Kecamatan Sei Tualang Raso sebesar 5,63%/tahun, artinya akan lebih baik modal ditanamkan pada usaha dari pada di Bank, maka usaha ini dapat dilanjutkan. Untuk nilai PPC sebesar 1.86, yang artinya pengembalian modal yang ditanamkan adalah selama 1 tahun 8 bulan 6 hari.
Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Generasi Kedua Pemukim Kembali di Desa Koto Mesjid Kecamatan Kampar Provinsi Riau Tince Sofyani; Clara Yolandika
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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The objectives of this study were to assess : the level of household welfare of the second generation in Koto Mesjid Village.This study was conducted in Koto Mesjid Village Subdistrict XIII Koto Kampar, Kampar District, Riau Province. Location in this study was selected by purposive sampling technique. Population used in this study were all second generation of married household in Koto Mesjid Village. The number of samples in Koto Mesjid village were 62 households.. The result of this study showed: some of the households in the Koto Masjid were classified as poor households. . The resettlement impacts caused the women's (wife) access to the land to be reduced, caused by the loss of farming activities in the paddy fields as a result of the Koto Panjang dam construction. The poverty experienced by households in Koto Masjid village was largely due to limited land ownership.
Kajian Terhadap Produksi Usaha Keramba Jaring Apung di Kelurahan Haranggaol Kabupaten Simalungun Provinsi Sumatera Utara Anriani Simanjuntak; Hendrik; Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 2 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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The research was conducted in January 2020, in Haranggaol Village, Haranggaol Horison Sub-District, Simalungun Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the production of Goldfish, Tilapia, and Catfish cultivated in KJA and to analyze the factors that affect business productivity in KJA. Research method is Survey, with quantitative analysis and Cobb Douglas were used to analyze the data of this study. The results showed that Tilapia production of 7.066 bags of cages was 18.856,3 tons/year, Goldfish production of 84 bags of cages which were polyculture was 145,6 tons/year and Catfish production of 9 bags of cages was 14,17 tons/year. Every farmer in this village was harverst for Goldfish and Tilapia twice for a year and Catfish three times for year. Each harvest, the Tilapia weight was 250-500 gr/fish, Goldfish 500-600 gr/fish, and Catfish 250 gr/fish. The selling price of Tilapia was IDR.22.000,-/kg, Goldfish IDR.28.000,-/kg, and Catfish IDR.12.000,-/kg. The results showed that the factors that affect productivity were seeds, feed, and the number of cages. The result shows that simultaneously there was a significant affect of these three factors to the productivity of the fish. Partially the factors of seeds and feed production were significant, while the number of cages had no significant affect. The regression result showed the value of Adjusted R Square is 0,0898 or 89%, and it can be concluded that 89% of the total fish production in KJA was based on the factors of seed production (X1), feed (X2), and the number of cages (X3), and the rest 11% are variables outside of this research.
Analisis Rantai Pasok Input Usaha Keramba Jaring Apung di Kelurahan Haranggaol Kecamatan Haranggaol Horison Kabupaten Simalungun Provinsi Sumatera Utara Donda Tamauli Matondang; Hendrik; Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 2 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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The use of input in supporting the success of fish cultivation is the availability of seeds and feed that qualify both quality, quantity and continuity. The input supply chain system in floating net keramba business is known through chain and flow chain actors. The goal that wants to be achieved in this study is to find out the amount of use of seed input and feed and input supply chain system in Haranggaol Village.Research was carried out in Haranggaol Village of Simalungun Regency of North Sumatra Province on February 9 – March 9, 2020. This research is a descriptive study with survey methods. The results showed that KJA Business in Haranggaol Village with a total of 7,075 bags per year requires tilapia fish seed (Monoculture) of 95,139,000 tails, Goldfish and Tilapia (Polyculture) seeds are tilapia seeds 1,520,000 tails and goldfish 289,000 tails and catfish seeds are 138,000 tails. The amount of feed for tilapia is 36,266,180 kg, goldfish and tilapia feed is 17,431,160 kg and catfish feed is 12,582 kg. The mechanism of seed input supply chain involves Seeding Cultivation and Enlargement Cultivation while feed supply chain involves Feed Factory, Large Trader and Enlargement Cultivation. There are product flows, financial flows and information flows in Haranggaol Village.
Profil Akses dan Kontrol Rumah Tangga Generasi Kedua Pemukim Kembali di Desa Koto Mesjid Kecamatan Kampar Provinsi Riau Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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The objectives of this study were to assess the profile access and control on household farming livelihood of second generation of resettler. This study was conducted in Koto Mesjid Village of Subdistrict XIII Koto Kampar, Kampar district, Riau Province. Location in this study was selected by purposive sampling technique. Population used in this study were all second generation in Koto Mesjid Village. The number of samples in Koto Mesjid village were 62 households. The result of this study showed there is difference between access and control to resources aspect and stages of farming activites between men (husbands) and women (wives). The resettlement impacts caused the women's (wife) access to the land to be reduced, caused by the loss of farming activities in the paddy fields as a result of the Koto Panjang dam construction.
Analisis Usaha Pengolahan Ikan Teri (Stolephorus heterolobus) di Desa Bunsur Kecamatan Sungai Apit Kabupaten Siak Provinsi Riau Sri Mahfuza; Zulkarnaini; Tince Sofyani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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This research was conducted from 30 July to 10 September 2019 in Bunsur Village, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The research objective is to calculate the amount of investment, analyze the amount of production costs, revenues and profits and to analyze the business feasibility in Bunsur Village. The method used was a survey method with 16 fishermen as respondents. The result of the research is that the average total investment of anchovies processing fishermen business in Bunsur Village, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency is IDR. 28.632.062,50. The average total cost of anchovy in 1 period is IDR. 857.463,72 for the average total cost of anchovies business in 1 month, namely IDR. 1.714.927,43 while the average total cost of anchovies 1 year is IDR. 20.579.129,19. The average total revenue or gross income is IDR. 2.222.187,50/period, for the average monthly gross income of IDR. 4.444.375,00/month and for the average annual gross income of IDR. 53.332.500,00/year while the total profit or average net income obtained by anchovy processing fishermen is IDR. 1.364.723,78/period and for the average monthly gross income of IDR. 2.729.447,57/month while the average gross income for the period was IDR. 32.753.370,81/year. Analysis of the feasibility of anchovies processing business in Bunsur Village, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency, obtained RCR values, namely (2,59), FRR (115,42) and PPC values (0,89), which means that the effort to control anchovy in Bunsur Village is feasible for next.