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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Arinil Haq
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA MELALUI PELATIHAN SENAM HIPERTENSI PADA KADER DI KELURAHAN KOTO BARU NAN XX KOTA PADANG Arinil Haq; Yeffi Masnarivan; Nurul Aini Humaira; Hanifah Aulia Rafdi; Panesa Anggraila
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.321

Abstract

Hypertension is the leading cause of premature death worldwide. Physiologically, as someone ages, their risk of developing hypertension increases. The objective of this activity is to enhance the knowledge of health volunteers regarding hypertension and its prevention as an effort to prevent hypertension in the elderly, particularly in the Koto Baru Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City. The method involves educational sessions and hypertension exercise training. The activity takes place at the Office of the Head of Koto Baru Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City. The target audience comprises 25 health volunteers working in elderly integrated health posts. The program includes lectures on hypertension and a demonstration of hypertension exercises. Additionally, pre-tests and post-tests are conducted to assess participants' knowledge levels before and after the training. The statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.0001, indicating a significant difference in the knowledge level before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the hypertension training among the health volunteers in Koto Baru Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City. On average, there was a significant increase in the knowledge level of the volunteers after the training. The average knowledge level of the volunteers significantly improved after the educational sessions compared to before. It is hoped that through this activity, health volunteers can encourage and teach hypertension exercises to the attendees of the elderly integrated health posts in Koto Baru Nan XX Village on a regular monthly basis.
Transformasi Pengetahuan Seks Pranikah dan HIV/AIDS melalui Juventum Health Advocates (JHA) Triana, Vivi; Syahrial, Syahrial; Haq, Arinil
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v7i3.3115

Abstract

Berbagai permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja menjadi perhatian khusus terutama tiga risiko yang terjadi yaitu seksualitas, penyalahgunaan NAPZA, dan HIV/AIDS. Hal ini membutuhkan upaya yang berkelanjutan untuk memberikan pendidikan yang relevan dan pengetahuan yang komprehensif. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah promosi kesehatan melalui pendidikan teman sebaya (Peer Educator) dengan konsep Juventum Health Advocates (JHA) atau "Advokat Kesehatan Remaja" dimana sekelompok remaja bertugas untuk mempromosikan, mendukung, dan memperjuangkan kesehatan remaja, terutama terkait dengan isu-isu seperti seks pranikah, NAPZA, dan HIV/AIDS. Kegiatan ini berupa pelatihan dengan memfasilitasi peserta dengan materi disertai modul pembelajaran. Remaja yang tergabung dalam JHA ini akan berperan sebagai volunteer yang terjun langsung untuk pro-aktif dengan lingkungan sekitar seperti berperan sebagai konselor dan membagikan ilmu seputar kesehatan reproduksi, seksual berisiko. Pendekatan Peer Education telah membawa perubahan positif dalam pengetahuan, yang nantinya akan berdampak pada perilaku, dan sikap remaja. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil pre test dan post test tentang pengetahuan remaja yang samakin meningkat setelah diberikan materi. Keseluruhan kegiatan memberikan memberikan hasil yang efektif dan berdampak positif baik pada pembangunan karakter remaja dan lingkungan sekolah.
Risk Factors for Pneumonia in Toddlers During the Covid-19 Pandemic Fitri Yusya; Masrizal Masrizal; Arinil Haq; Yessy Markolinda
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i2.1030

Abstract

Background: Among the period 2019-2021, Ambacang Health Center has the highestfrequency of pneumonia in toddlers in Padang CityPurpose: This study aims to determine thefactors associated with pneumonia in toddler in the Ambacang Public Health CenterWork Area, Padang City, during COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: Study used a case-control design with similar age groups. Population of toddler aged 11-59months. Cases were sampled using a simple random sampling technique based on pneumonia registration in March 2020-March 2022, controls were sampled usingpurposive sampling. Interviews and questionnaires were used to collect data, whichwas then analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Thenumberofsampleswas74toddlerwith37samplesforeachgroupResults: Thereisassociationbetweenexclusivebreastfeeding(OR=3.67),basicimmunization(OR=2.8), air pollution (OR=5.0) and residential density (OR=3.0) on the incidenceofpneumonia.Meanwhile,historyofLBW,educationlevelandmaternalemployment were not associated with pneumonia. Household air pollution was thedominantfactorassociatedwithincidenceofpneumonia for toddler during COVID-19 pandemic in the AmbacangPublic Health Center Work Area, Padang CityConclusion: It is recommended for health workersto improve health promotion PHBS in the household and impact air pollution on thehealthof toddler.
Edukasi Kesehatan Pengaruh Gadget pada Remaja di SMA N 5 Kota Padang Arinil Haq; Mega Utami Basra; Suci Maisyarah Nasution; Vivi Triana
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i2.532

Abstract

Excessive use of gadgets can have a negative impact on health and decrease adolescent interest in learning. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of teenagers about the bad effects of using gadgets in SMA N 5 Padang City. This community service was carried out at SMA N 5 Padang City with a target audience of 34 students. Community service activities consist of health education about the bad effects of gadgets and their prevention efforts. In addition, pre-test and post-test were also conducted to determine the level of knowledge of community service participants before and after health education was carried out. Statistical test results show that there is a significant difference between the level of knowledge before and after health education regarding the negative effects of gadgets and their prevention efforts in adolescents at SMA N 5 Kota Padang. It is hoped that with this activity, students can apply the prevention efforts that have been conveyed and invite their peers to participate in using gadgets wisely
Ecological Studies of Climate Factors and Pulmonary Tuberculosis Cases in Padang City 2020-2023 Fadilah Habibul, Hamda; Al Asyary; Roma Yuliana; Arinil Haq; Soraya Permata Sujana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11: NOVEMBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6101

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is actually a disease that can be prevented and cured. In 2022, TB became the second leading cause of death in the world after Coronavirus (COVID-19), and caused twice as many deaths as HIV/AIDS. Several studies have stated that climate factors such as exposure to high temperatures, dry environments and exposure to ultraviolet light can influence the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Objective: This research aims to determine the distribution and correlation of climate factors with the number of pulmonary TB cases in Padang City in 2020-2023. Method: This research is an ecological study with the study population of Padang City. In this study the dependent variable is pulmonary TB cases and the independent variables are temperature, precipitation, and humidity. Pearson correlation is used to determine whether or not there is a relationship, the strength of the relationship, and the direction of the relationship between two normally distributed numerical variables. This research also describes descriptively the distribution of pulmonary TB cases in Padang City based on sub-districts using spatial analysis. Result: There is significant relationship in 2022 between temperature (p=0.010) and precipitation (p=0.019) with pulmonary TB cases in Padang City. However, there are no variables of climates related to pulmonary TB when analyzed cumulatively from 2020-2023. Based on the results of spatial analysis, it can be seen that Koto Tangah sub-district is consistently in the high category of pulmonary TB cases in 2020-2023. Conclusion: The research results found that temperature and precipitation in 2022 were significantly related with the incidence of pulmonary TB, while the humidity variable had no significant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB cases in Padang City. It is recommended to make climate factors such as one of the considerations in making policies related to the prevention of pulmonary TB.
Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis pada Anak di Kota Padang Tahun 2022 Aufa, Salma Winda; Putri, Ade Suzana Eka; Haq, Arinil; Masrizal, Masrizal; Kasra, Kamal
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i2.2730

Abstract

Kasus TB anak di Kota Padang mengalami kenaikan. Untuk menekan laju pertumbuhan dan morbiditas, peran petugas kesehatan dalam penemuan kasus dan pengobatan pasien sangat dibutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak di Kota Padang Tahun 2022. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi case control dengan mencocokan umur dan jenis kelamin. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Pegambiran, Andalas, dan Anak Air pada bulan Maret-April 2023. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pasien yang tercatat di formulir TB 06 tahun 2022 dengan 80 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel kasus menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Dari hasil uji bivariat terdapat varibel yang memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak yaitu riwayat kontak, pendapatan orang tua, dan keberadaan perokok dirumah. Disarankan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang dan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pelaksaan skrining TB dalam penemuan kasus baru dan mengoptimalkan pemberian TPT.
Faktor Orang Tua dalam Perilaku Merokok Remaja: Studi Perbandingan di Daerah Rural dan Urban Yenti, Melisa; Haq, Arinil; Putri, Anggela Pradiva; Putri, Hanifa Eka; Sari, Dela Desmita; Erika, Shabrina
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. Adolescent smoking can lead to various health problems. The percentage of adolescents smoking in rural areas (4.34%) is higher than in urban areas (3.14%). Aim. The study aimed to determine the difference in the role of parental factors on adolescent smoking behavior in rural and urban areas. Method. The study used a cross-sectional comparative design. Conducted in June-July 2024 at one rural high school and one urban high school. The sample amounted to 57 respondents in each school with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used Mann-Whitney test to test the difference between the two regions. Result. It was found that adolescent smoking behavior was more in rural areas (63.2%) than urban areas (33.3%). Factors associated with both regions include maternal education (p=0.001 and p=0.001), parental income (p=0.003 and p=0.016), and parental influence (p=0.028 and p=0.025). Only paternal education (p=0.026) and maternal occupation (p=0.003) were associated in urban areas. There were different factors between the two regions including mother's education (Sig=0.033) and parents' income (Sig=0.009). Differences in factors between urban and rural areas were found in maternal education, parental income and attitudes towards smoking policies. Parents need to be more active in monitoring children's behavior, providing education about the dangers of smoking, and being a positive example by creating a smoke-free home environment.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI PADA KOMUNITAS SEKOLAH DI SMP NEGERI 13 PADANG Shelvy Haria Roza; Melisa Yenti; Arinil Haq; Anggela Pradiva Putri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i1.209

Abstract

Children are one of the most vulnerable groups at risk of being affected by disasters. The frequent occurrence of repeated earthquakes in the city of Padang has caused panic among students during lessons. This is because students are still weak in disaster preparedness. Efforts that can be made include improving earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness in the school community through disaster preparedness education and training. SMP Negeri 13 Padang is one of the schools located in the earthquake and red tsunami zone, which already has a community of disaster smart students. However, they have never received disaster preparedness education and training. This activity aims to increase the capacity for earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness in the school community. The method used is planning with program socialization; implementing activities to provide disaster preparedness education and emergency training through lectures, demonstrations, and simulations; providing disaster preparedness pocketbooks to the school environment; and evaluating by pretest and post-test of activity results. The activity results are the average increase in student knowledge, namely in the disaster-smart student community from 13.28 to 13.89, an increase in earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness skills in the disaster-smart student community at SMP Negeri 13 Padang, and the availability of an alert pocketbook. Disaster. It is hoped that schools can provide and develop disaster preparedness education on an ongoing basis by including it in the school education curriculum.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN PUHUN PINTU KABUN KOTA BUKITTINGGI Arinil Haq; Yeffi Masnarivan; Detri Mayang Sari; Hukma Shabiyya; Muhammad Fadhil
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i3.221

Abstract

Covid-19 cases began to be reported in Indonesia with two positive confirmed cases on March 2, 2020. As of May 2, 2020, in West Sumatra Province, 182 confirmed cases of Covid-19 had been found. Current problems in society related to Covid-19 include the high urgency to prevent the transmission of Covid-19, especially at the individual or community level, such as wearing masks, maintaining hand hygiene, consuming foods with balanced nutrition, and others. This community service aims to improve community food security by distributing necessities and increasing public knowledge through leaflet media and non-medical masks. Community service was carried out at RW 003, Puhun Pintu Kabun, Bukittinggi City. The target participant is middle to lower economic status or is economically affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Some community service participants filled out a questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge related to Covid-19 in general. The activities of distributing necessities, leaflets, and masks have been carried out well for 40 target participants. Based on the results obtained from the public knowledge overview questionnaire, it is known that most of the knowledge is good. Right knowledge is expected to be followed by attitudes and behaviors in efforts to prevent Covid-19. It is recommended that the available implement efforts to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 that have been conveyed through leaflet media, including using masks, maintaining hand hygiene, and others.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA KELOMPOK RENTAN PANGAN DI NAGARI KOTO LAWEH KECAMATAN X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Melisa Yenti; Arinil Haq; Anggela Pradiva Putri; Indah Tiansy; Diva Febrisia Alfer; Syahrifah Aima
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i4.270

Abstract

Covid-19 is a global health problem. On March 11, 2020, WHO declared Covid-19 a pandemic. On May 7, 2020, Indonesia reported 12,776 confirmed cases of Covid-19 and 252 positive cases from West Sumatra Province. Based on scientific evidence, Covid-19 can be transmitted from human to human through coughing/sneezing droplets (droplets). Standard recommendations to prevent the spread of infection are using masks, maintaining distance, washing hands regularly with soap and clean water, and others. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge through billboards that explain information related to Covid-19 that can be seen and accessed by many people, increase food security for vulnerable groups through the distribution of necessities, and distribute non-medical masks as an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. This activity was carried out in Jurong Balai Gadang, Nagari Koto Laweh, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency. The implementation of the activity consists of three activities: the first activity, namely the installation of billboards regarding the prevention of transmission of Covid-19 and the new normal COVID-19. The second activity is distributing 40 food packages (containing rice, eggs, cooking oil, sugar) to economically affected people by the Covid-19 pandemic. The third activity is the distribution of masks. The results of the activities obtained are that all activities can be carried out correctly. The public can use the installation of billboards as a source of information that can be accessed easily. The provision of necessities can help food vulnerable communities to meet their nutritional needs during the pandemic. The community can use the distribution of masks to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19. The public should strictly follow the health protocols in their daily life by the information contained on the billboards.
Co-Authors Ade Suzana Eka Putri Al Asyary Anggela Pradiva Putri Anggela Pradiva Putri Anggela Pradiva Putri Aufa, Salma Winda Dela Desmita Sari Desmi Dodi Putra Desmi Dodi Putra Detri Mayang Sari Detri Mayang Sari Dewi Susanna Diva Febrisia Alfer Diva Febrisia Alfer Erika, Shabrina Fadilah Habibul, Hamda Fitri Yusya Hanifa Eka Putri Hanifah Aulia Rafdi Hanifah Aulia Rafdi Hukma Shabiyya Hukma Shabiyya Indah Tiansy Indah Tiansy Kamal Kasra Khairatih, Maisyatil Masrizal Masrizal Masrizal Masrizal Mega Utami Basra Melisa Yenti Mirna Saputri Mirna Saputri Mivtahurrahimah Mivtahurrahimah Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhammad Fadhil Muhammad Fadhil Nurul Aini Humaira Nurul Aini Humaira Oktafiani, Sinta Panesa Anggraila Panesa Anggraila Putri, Hanifa Eka Rizki, Noura Roma Yuliana Sari, Dela Desmita Shabrina Erila Shelvy Haria Roza Soraya Permata Sujana Sri Siswati Suci Maisyarah Nasution SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syahrifah Aima Syahrifah Aima Umar Fahmi Achmadi Vivi Triana Yeffi Yeffi Masnarivan Yessy Markolinda