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Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Penumpang Tanpa Kursi di Kereta Api Srilelawangsa dalam Perspektif Mashlahah Mursalah Khairunnisa Harahap; Abd Rahman Harahap
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i7.9266

Abstract

This research is motivated by the injustice in Srilelawangsa train services, such as the lack of safety and comfort facilities for passengers who have to stand, including pregnant women, the elderly, and young people, which is an urgent problem to be addressed. This research aims to analyze the policies and implementation of consumer protection for standing passengers on the Srilelawangsa Train service by using an empirical legal method that combines a statute approach and a case approach. The statute approach is employed to examine regulations related to consumer protection, such as Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and applicable railway regulations. The case approach is used to analyze real conditions observed in the field regarding services for standing passengers, utilizing primary data obtained through direct observation and interviews with passengers and related parties involved with the Srilelawangsa Train service. Secondary data are sourced from legal literature, statutory regulations, and Islamic jurisprudence books related to the concept of Maslahah Mursalah. The research findings indicate that standing passengers have not received adequate protection, either from the perspective of positive law or the principle of public interest (Maslahah) in Islam. The lack of clear ticket information, the absence of supporting facilities such as handrails, and the weak enforcement of priority seating policies illustrate that consumer protection in this matter remains suboptimal. From the perspective of Maslahah Mursalah, the existing policies are considered to bring more harm than benefit to passengers and are therefore not justifiable under Islamic law. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the need for policy evaluation and the improvement of consumer protection through fair solutions grounded in the principles of Maslahah that prioritize passenger safety and comfort.
Exploring The Benefits of Social Media Video Platforms for Learning Speaking Skills at SMP 34 Medan: Penelitian Khairunnisa Harahap; Wariyati; Irpan Apandi Batubara; Rini Fadhillah Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2335

Abstract

This study aims to explore how the benefits of social media platforms such as Youtube ,Instagram ,and Tiktok to help junior high school students learn their English speaking skils .The method used in this study is a qualitative approach through semi-structured interviews with 10 students from high school level. The respondets were selected purposively by considering their experience in using social media as a means of learning English, especially speaking skilss. The results show that Youtube helps students imitate the pronunciation of native speakers, Instagram helps add new vocabulary, and Tiktok makes students more confident in speaking through short videos. All of these of these platforms make students more enthusiastic about learning and practicing speaking English in a fun way.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa  Di Mas Al Asy’ariyah khairunnisa Harahap; Nadilla Yolanda
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Peningkatan mutu pendidikan dapat dilihat dari hasil akhir peserta didik yang mencerminkan prestasi belajarnya. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar peserta didik, seperti keinginan belajar dan metode pembelajaran yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pembelajaran kooperatif dan motivasi belajar terhadap keberhasilan belajar peserta didik MA. Hipotesis yang diajukan adalah bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik MA, yang menunjukkan bahwa kelompok yang menggunakan pendekatan kooperatif memperoleh hasil belajar yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang diajar dengan metode tradisional. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X-3 dan X-4 pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MA) tertentu. Kelas X-3 mengikuti pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw, sedangkan kelas X-4 menerima pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak dengan metode pembelajaran tradisional. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen yang meliputi kelompok kontrol dengan penilaian pra-tes dan pasca-tes.
Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Penumpang Tanpa Kursi di Kereta Api Srilelawangsa dalam Perspektif Mashlahah Mursalah Khairunnisa Harahap; Abd Rahman Harahap
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i7.9266

Abstract

This research is motivated by the injustice in Srilelawangsa train services, such as the lack of safety and comfort facilities for passengers who have to stand, including pregnant women, the elderly, and young people, which is an urgent problem to be addressed. This research aims to analyze the policies and implementation of consumer protection for standing passengers on the Srilelawangsa Train service by using an empirical legal method that combines a statute approach and a case approach. The statute approach is employed to examine regulations related to consumer protection, such as Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and applicable railway regulations. The case approach is used to analyze real conditions observed in the field regarding services for standing passengers, utilizing primary data obtained through direct observation and interviews with passengers and related parties involved with the Srilelawangsa Train service. Secondary data are sourced from legal literature, statutory regulations, and Islamic jurisprudence books related to the concept of Maslahah Mursalah. The research findings indicate that standing passengers have not received adequate protection, either from the perspective of positive law or the principle of public interest (Maslahah) in Islam. The lack of clear ticket information, the absence of supporting facilities such as handrails, and the weak enforcement of priority seating policies illustrate that consumer protection in this matter remains suboptimal. From the perspective of Maslahah Mursalah, the existing policies are considered to bring more harm than benefit to passengers and are therefore not justifiable under Islamic law. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the need for policy evaluation and the improvement of consumer protection through fair solutions grounded in the principles of Maslahah that prioritize passenger safety and comfort.
Pengaruh Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pmerintah Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Dengan Penerapan Sistem Informasi Pemerintah Daerah (SIPD) Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Syahrina Zahara Lubis; Khairunnisa Harahap; Tapi Rumondang Sari Siregar
Widya Balina Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Widya Balina - Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : widya balina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53958/wb.v11i1.927

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi bagaimana penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) memengaruhi kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menyelidiki peran Sistem Informasi Pemerintahan Daerah (SIPD) sebagai faktor moderasi. Dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, penelitian kuantitatif ini mengumpulkan 31 responden dari Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) di bawah pemerintah Kota Medan. Data yang digunakan berasal dari data awal yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Structural Equation Modeling berbasis Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS), yang dibantu oleh SmartPLS, digunakan untuk melakukan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan SAP berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah, tetapi SIPD tidak dapat mengontrol hubungan antara penggunaan SAP dan kualitas laporan keuangan. Studi ini meningkatkan penelitian teori institusional, terutama tentang bagaimana tekanan regulasi dan normatif membantu meningkatkan kualitas pelaporan keuangan sektor publik dengan menerapkan standar akuntansi. Penelitian ini memiliki manfaat bagi pemerintah daerah untuk meningkatkan konsistensi penerapan SAP dan mengoptimalkan SIPD melalui peningkatan kemampuan sumber daya manusia dan dukungan teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini terbatas pada jumlah sampel yang relatif kecil serta ruang lingkup yang hanya mencakup OPD di satu daerah, sehingga hasil penelitian belum dapat digeneralisasi secara luas.
Pelatihan Sablon Totebag Menggunakan Kertas Nasi bagi Siswa SMP Negeri 3 Galang sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Keterampilan Wirausaha Muda Nia Widia Tarihoran; Cindy Fatika Dwi; Khairunnisa Harahap; Khairana Tantri; Sri Rahma Yani Harahap
Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPI UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v10i1.5933

Abstract

One skill that has economic potential and is relatively easy to learn is tote bag screen printing using simple materials such as rice paper. This community service program aims to enhance the entrepreneurial skills of students at SMP Negeri 3 Galang through tote bag screen printing training using rice paper. The training was conducted using a hands-on method and a participatory approach. The stages of the activity included preparation, material introduction, business opportunity discussions, screen printing practice, and evaluation of student products. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ technical knowledge and skills, the growth of creativity in tote bag design, and an emerging interest in turning this skill into a business opportunity. The school’s response to this program was very positive, encouraging the continuation of similar initiatives. Challenges encountered included the relatively long drying time of the glue and limited tools and materials. Overall, this training not only produced tote bags with economic value but also to the development of students’ independence, creativity, and entrepreneurial spirit from an early age.