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All Journal Asas: Jurnal Sastra JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT JOURNAL OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS AND LITERATURE Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal) GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Kode : Jurnal Bahasa
Abdurahman Adisaputera
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF AUGMENTED REALITY-BASED POETRY LEARNING MEDIA FOR ENHANCING LITERARY ANALYSIS SKILLS AMONG SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Romince Simatupang; Baharuddin; Dina Ampera; Abdurahman Adisaputera; R. Mursid; Amirhud Dalimunthe
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): JULY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

This study aimed to develop, validate, and evaluate the effectiveness of Augmented Reality (AR)-based poetry learning media in enhancing students’ literary analysis skills in Indonesian language learning. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation phases. The participants were Grade X students of SMA Negeri 1 Paranginan, Indonesia, during the 2025/2026 academic year. The developed AR media was designed to visualize abstract poetic elements, including imagery, symbolism, tone, theme, and message, through interactive three-dimensional objects and multimedia features. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, student response questionnaires, observations, and literary analysis achievement tests. The validation results indicated that the AR media was highly feasible for instructional use, with material expert validation reaching 80.6%, instructional design expert validation 92.0%, and media expert validation 88.3%. Practicality testing demonstrated positive student responses, with average scores exceeding 85% across individual, small-group, and field trials. The effectiveness analysis revealed that students who learned using the AR media achieved significantly higher literary analysis skills than those receiving conventional instruction. The experimental group obtained a mean score of 83.11, while the control group achieved 76.08. Independent-samples t-test results showed a statistically significant difference between groups (p < .05). These findings suggest that AR-based poetry learning media effectively enhances students’ engagement, comprehension, and literary analysis skills by transforming abstract poetic concepts into meaningful and interactive learning experiences. Therefore, the developed media is considered valid, practical, and effective for senior high school poetry instruction.
Co-Authors Ahmad Albar Tanjung Amirhud Dalimunthe Anggi Chairunnisa Siregar Anita Yus Baharuddin . Desyandri Desyandri Dina Ampera Eva Nirmala Sari Chaniago Harahap, Safinatul Hasanah M. Oky Fardian Gafari MARA UNTUNG RITONGA, MARA UNTUNG Muhammad Hafidz Assalam R. Mursid Romince Simatupang Suherlinda Suherlinda Syairal Fahmy Dalimunthe Syifa Indria Trisnawati Hutagalung Valianto, Budi Wahyu Wiji Astuti Wisman Hadi