Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
2.096
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Teknotan: Jurnal Industri Teknologi Pertanian Teknik Mesin "TEKNOLOGI" Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Mineral Pallangga: Journal of Agriculture Science and Research
Suriana Laga
Food Technology Department, Agriculture Faculty, University Of Bosowa, Makassar, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

Published : 18 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem

 1 
PENANGANAN PASCA PANEN SAYUR BROKOLI DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG Abriana, Andi; Laga, Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): ECOSYSTEM VOL 19 NO. 1 Januari - April 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Broccoli vegetables are one of the vegetables included in the cabbage tribe produced in Baroko Subdistrict, Enrekang Regency, which has high economic value with good quality production, so post-harvest handling needs to be done so that it remains qualified according to consumer demand. This study aims to determine how to handle post-harvest broccoli vegetables and the quality of broccoli in the garden and after transportation. The usefulness of this study is that it can provide a deeper understanding of the handling of post-harvest broccoli vegetables. Farmers can also use the results of this study to add insight into the post-harvest process, and as information material for broccoli vegetable farmers and subsequent research. The postharvest handling stage of broccoli consists of harvesting, collecting, sorting, cleaning, grouping, packaging, and transportation; the color of broccoli vegetables in the garden remains greenish and at the supermarket broccoli changes color because of the flowers from broccoli having black spots; and the diameter of 10-12 cm broccoli vegetables transported to supermarkets (Makassar), while broccoli vegetables with diameters below 10-12 cm are sold in traditional markets.
Penggunaan Edible Coating Dalam Pengawaten Buah Kelengkeng Dimocarpus longan Lour Laga, Suriana; Sutanto, Saiman; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Halik, Abd.; Sheyoputri, Aylee Christine Alamsyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): ECOSYSTEM Vol. 21 No 2, Mei - Agustus Tahun 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v21i2.1126

Abstract

Masalah yang sering muncul  pada buah-buahan adalah adalah cepatnya mengalami kerusakan karena proses respirasi dan transpirasi sehingga akan memperpendek umur simpan. Salah satu upaya memperpanjang kesegaran buah Kelengkeng dengan pemakaian Edible Coating.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan Edible Coating sebagai pengemas buah Kelengkeng selama penyimpanan. Perlakuan penelitian terdiri atas aplikasi Edible Coating (Kontrol) dan lama penyimpanan (1 hari, 2 hari, 3 hari, 4 hari, 5 hari dan 6 hari). Parameter yang diamati adalah susut berat, kadar air dan warna. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap pola faktorial dengan dua kali ulangan. Pengaruh perlakuan aplikasi Edible Coating dan lama penyimpanan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap susut berat, kadar air dan warna buah Kelengkeng. Penggunaan Edible Coating sebagai pelapis mampu mengurangi susut berat buah Kelengkeng, mempertahankan kadar air dan warna buah Kelengkeng selama penyimpanan. The problem that often arises in fruits is that they are quickly damaged due to the respiration and transpiration processes so that they will shorten their shelf life. One of the efforts to extend the freshness of Longan fruit is by using Edible Coating. This study aims to determine the ability of Edible Coating as a packaging for longan fruit during storage. The research treatment consisted of Edible Coating application (Control) and storage time (1 day, 2 days, 3 days, 4 days, 5 days and 6 days). Parameters observed were weight loss, moisture content and color. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with two replications. The effect of Edible Coating application treatment and storage time had a very significant effect on weight loss, moisture content and color of Longan fruit. The use of Edible Coating as a coating is able to reduce the weight loss of longan fruit, maintain water content and color of longan fruit during storage
Komposit Rumput Laut Dan Surimi Lele Terhadap Mutu Bakso Halik, Abdul; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Sutanto, Saiman; Laga, Suriana; Ramdanis, Ramdanis
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): ECOSYSTEM Vol. 21 No 3, September - Desember Tahun 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v21i3.1255

Abstract

Produksi rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii) di Sulawesi Selatan meningkat signifikan dan berkontribusi terhadap total produksi di Indonesia. Namun peningkatan produksi belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal khususnya pada bidang pangan. Fakta ini sangat berkaitan dengan strategi dalam pengololahan pasca panen. Salah satu strategi pengolahan diversifikasi produk pangan yakni membuat bakso dengan surimi ikan lele. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh komposit surimi ikan lele (Clarias) dan bubur rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii), terhadap mutu bakso. Metode penelitian eksperimen, yang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dua faktor dan  empat perlakuan, yaitu: faktor A sebagai perlakuan persentase bubur rumput laut (30%, 20%, 10%, dan  0%), sedangkan faktor B sebagai perlakuan persentase surimi lele (45%, 55%, 65%, dan 75%) dengan tiga kali ulangan. Parameter penelitian kadar protein, dan (uji sensorik dengan skalah hedonik) terhadap warna, aroma, tekstur, dan citarasa. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kandar protein bakso terendah 13,02% dan tertinggi 19,95% sehingga semua perlakuan memenuhi Syarat Mutu Bakso Ikan SNI No. 01-3818:2014. Sedangakan perlakuan 10% bubur rumput laut dan 65% surimi uji organoleptik memiliki nilai kesukaan warna (3,95/suka), aroma (3,93/suka), tekstur/kekenyalan (3,93/suka), dan citarasa (4,12/suka). Berdasarkan rerata nilai disimpulkan bahwa uji organoleptik bakso oleh panelis berada pada level suka. The production of seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) in South Sulawesi increased significantly and contributed to the total production in Indonesia. However, the increase in production has not been used optimally, in the food sector. This fact is closely related to strategies in post-harvest processing. One of the food product diversification processing strategies is the manufacture of meatballs with catfish surimi. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of the composite of catfish surimi (Clarias) and seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii), on the quality of meatballs. Experimental research method, using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and four treatments, namely: factor A as the percentage treatment of seaweed slurry (30%, 20%, 10%, and 0%), while factor B as the percentage treatment catfish surimi (45%, 55%, 65%, and 75%) with three replications. Research parameters protein content, and (sensory test with hedonic scale) on color, aroma, texture, and taste. The results obtained that the lowest protein content of meatballs was 13.02% and the highest was 19.95% so that all treatments met the Quality Requirements for Fish Meatballs SNI No. 01-3818:2014. Meanwhile, the treatment of 10% seaweed porridge and 65% surimi organoleptic test had a preference value of color (3.95/like), aroma (3.93/like), texture/elasticity (3.93/like), and taste (4.12/like). Based on the average value that the organoleptic test of meatballs by the panelists, was at the level of liking.
Studi Formula Permen Jelly Gelatin Dengan Buah Naga Merah Hylocereus polyrhizus L. Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Halik, Abdul; Sutanto, Saiman; Laga, Suriana; Pance, Yohanes
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): ECOSYSTEM Vol. 22 No 2, Mei - Agustus Tahun 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v22i2.1522

Abstract

Buah naga merah memiliki kandungan gizi dan air yang tinggi, sehingga mudah mengalami kerusakan. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan pengolahan agar dapat meminimalisir volume kerusakan, serta dapat menghasilkan prodak baru yang lebih awet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi campuran gelatin dan ekstrak buah naga merah yang tepat dalam pembuatan permen jelly. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial. Faktor pertama konsetrasi sari buah naga merah (50; 45; 40)% dan faktor kedua konsentrasi gelatin (8; 13; 18)% dan 3 kali ulangan. Parameter yang diamati kadar air, vitamin-C, dan uji organoleptik meliputi: warna, aroma, tekstur, dan citarasa. Data penelitian diolah dengan teknik analisis sidik ragam ANOVA dengan uji lanjut Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian diperoleh permen jelly terbaik yaitu 50% sari buah naga merah dan 8% gelatin, hasil ini berdasarkan penilaian dari 25 panelis setengah terlatih terhadap warna 4,79 (suka) dan aroma 4,79 (suka), tekstur /kekenyalan 4,09 (suka) dan citarasa 4,05 (suka). Sedangkan vitamin-C 0,83%, dan kadar air 64,15% permen jelly semua perlakuan melebihi standar mutu permen lunak dari SNI No.3547.02-2008 yaitu kadar air permen lunak maksimal 20%.
Kajian Perbandingan Bahan Dengan Pelarut Terhadap Pektin Dari Kulit Buah Markisa Laga, Suriana; Sutanto, Saiman; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Halik, Abdul
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): ECOSYSTEM Vol. 22 No 2, Mei - Agustus Tahun 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v22i2.1557

Abstract

Pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah markisa yang melimpah untuk digunakan sebagai sumber pektin. Telah diteliti pengaruh perbandingan bahan dengan larutan pengekstrak terhadap sifat-sifat pektin kulit buah markisa. Penelitian  bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh perbandingan bahan dengan larutan pengekstrak terhadap Total Pektindan mutu pektin yang dihasilkan.Perlakuan penelitian terdiri atas perbandingan bahan dengan larutan pengekstrak ( 1: 5, 1 ; 10, 1 : 15 dan 1 : 20 ). Parameter yang diamati adalah total pektin, kadar air, kadar metoksil dan kadar asam poligalakturonat. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap pola factorial dengan dua kali ulangan.Pengaruh perbandingan bahan dengan pelarut berpengaruh nyata terhadap total pektin tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar metoksil dan kadar asam poligalakturonat pektin kulit buah Markisa.. Semakin banyak penggunaan pelarut  total pektin kulit buah Markisa yang dihasilkan semakin tinggi. Total pektin tertinggi diperoleh dengan perbandingan bahan dengan pelarut 1 : 20 yaitu 14,28%. Utilization of abundant passion fruit peel waste to be used as a source of pectin. The effect of the ratio of the material with the extracting solution on the pectin properties of passion fruit peel has been investigated. The aim of the study was to see the effect of the ratio of the ingredients to the extracting solution on the total pectin and the quality of the pectin produced. The research treatment consisted of the ratio of the ingredients to the extracting solution (1:5, 1; 10, 1:15 and 1:20). Parameters observed were total pectin, water content, methoxyl content and polygalacturonic acid content. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with two replications. The effect of the ratio of material to solvent had a significant effect on total pectin but had no significant effect on water content, methoxyl content and polygalacturonic acid content of passion fruit rind. Passion fruit rind pectin produced was higher. The highest total pectin was obtained with a ratio of material to solvent of 1: 20, namely 14.28%.
Minyak Jagung Sebagai Bahan Tambahan Selai Coklat Kacang Tanah Arachis Hypogaea Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Halik, Abdul; Abriana, Andi; Laga, Suriana; Andriani, Adinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Ecosystem Vol. 23 No 2, Mei - Agustus Tahun 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v23i2.2760

Abstract

Selai merupakan produk pangan yang bertekstur kental atau semi padat. Selai coklat kacang tanah ini kaya akan protein dan kalium yang mampu membantu mengurangi resiko tekanan darah tinggi, jantung dan juga menjaga kesehatan usus dan pencernaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan minyak jagung terhadap kualitas selai coklat kacang tanah.  Metode penelitian eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan empat taraf penambahan minyak jagung (5; 6; 7; 8)% dan tiga kali ulangan. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan keragaman (ANOVA) dan uji lanjutan BNT, menggunakan alat SPSS. Hasil penelitian diperoleh penambahan minyak jagung terhadap selai coklat kacang tanah, tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar lemak, dan padatan terlarut. Perlakuan terbaik dari penambahan minyak jagung, jika ditinjau dari kadar air adalah penambahan 6% minyak jagung hasilnya 0,63% kadar air, dan  Kadar lemak  43,71%, serta total padatan terlarut 26,43oBrix.  Hasil yang diperoleh jika dirujuk dengan SNI selai kacang tanah atau mentega kacang, maka produk selai yang dihasilkan untuk total padatan terlarut belum memenuhi syarat mutu yang tercantum dalam Standar Nasional Indonesia, akan tetapi jika hasil penelitian dirujuk kepada standar mutu selai buah maka hasil ini memenuhi Standar Nasional Indonesia. Jam is a food product that has a thick or semi-solid texture. Chocolate peanut butter is rich in protein and potassium which can help reduce the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease and also maintain intestinal and digestive health. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of corn oil on the quality of peanut chocolate jam. The experimental research method used a completely randomized design (CRD), with four levels of addition of corn oil (5; 6; 7; 8)% and three replications. Observational data were analyzed with variance (ANOVA) and LSD follow-up test, using the SPSS tool. The results showed that the addition of corn oil to peanut chocolate jam did not significantly affect the water content, fat content, and dissolved solids. The best treatment for adding corn oil, in terms of water content, is the addition of 6% corn oil, the result is 0.63% water content, and 43.71% fat content, and 26.43oBrix total dissolved solids. The results obtained if referred to the SNI for peanut butter or peanut butter, then the resulting jam product for total dissolved solids does not meet the quality requirements listed in the Indonesian National Standard, however if the research results are referred to the fruit jam quality standard then these results meet the Indonesian National Standard
Pemanfaatan Kulit Buah Naga Hylocereus polyrhizus sebagai Pewarna Alami pada Pembuatan Cookies dari Tepung Sagu Metroxylon sp Jannah, Raodatul; Laga, Suriana; Abriana, Andi; Halik, Abdul; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Azis, Rosdiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): Ecosystem Vol. 24 No 3, September - Desember Tahun 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/eco.v24i3.5404

Abstract

Kue kering adalah penganan yang dibuat dengan telur, gula, margarin, dan tepung terigu. Namun, karena produksi tepung terigu di Indonesia masih rendah, pemanfaatan tepung sagu sebagai alternatif lokal menjadi penting untuk mengurangi impor. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksperimen dengan tujuan mengkaji pengaruh penambahan bubur kulit buah naga merah (5%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%) terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, serta uji organoleptik (warna, rasa, tekstur, dan aroma) pada kue kering sagu. Analisis menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga kali replikasi, dilengkapi Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kadar abu tidak terpengaruh signifikan, penambahan bubur kulit buah naga merah secara signifikan memengaruhi kadar air, warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur. Penambahan 20% bubur kulit buah naga merah memberikan hasil terbaik, menghasilkan kue kering dengan warna, rasa, dan aroma yang lebih menarik serta tekstur yang optimal. Cookies are confectionery made with eggs, sugar, margarine, and wheat flour. However, because wheat flour production in Indonesia is still low, the use of sago flour as a local alternative is important to reduce imports. This study is experimental research with the aim to examines the effect of adding red dragon fruit skin porridge (5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) on water content, ash content, and organoleptic tests (color, taste, texture, and aroma) in sago cookies. The analysis used the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with three replications, equipped with the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). The results showed that although the ash content was not significantly affected, the addition of red dragon fruit skin porridge significantly affected water content, color, aroma, taste, and texture. The addition of 20% red dragon fruit skin porridge gave the best results, producing cookies with more attractive color, taste, and aroma and optimal texture.
Co-Authors Abdul Halik Andi Abriana Andi Abriana, Andi Andriani, Adinda Anugrah, Salsabila Permata Aylee Christine Alamsyah Sheyoputri Azis , Rosdiani Azis, Rosdiana Fatmawati Fatmawati Fitriyah, Andi Tenri Halik , Abdul IZZAH, NURUL Jamaluddin - Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jamaludin . Khaerunnisa Khaerunnisa, Khaerunnisa Marwah, Marwah H. Masitah, St. Pance, Yohanes Ramdanis, Ramdanis Raodatul Jannah Siswantor - Siswantor Siswantor Suardy . Suardy Suardy Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sutanto, Saiman Ton, Semris Novenri Marsantri