Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 25 Documents
Search

EFEKTIVITAS PUPUK ORGANIK DAN PUPUK HAYATI CAIR TERHADAP PEMULIHAN TANAH TERDEGRADASI DI DESA SUCOPANGEPOK Ganestri, Rakhmaghfiroh Geonina; Winarso, Sugeng; Asyiah, Iis Nur
Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim (Indonesian Soil and Climate Journal) Vol 45, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jti.v45n2.2021.175-185

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Keberlanjutan produksi padi bergantung pada pemberian input yang digunakan, khususnya pupuk. Selain pupuk sudah menjadi kebutuhan, aplikasi pupuk yang tidak tepat dapat mengakibatkan degradasi tanah. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengembalikan kesuburan pada tanah terdegradasi yaitu pemberian nutrisi tambahan berupa pupuk. Pupuk yang dapat digunakan yaitu pupuk organik dari kombinasi biochar, kotoran ayam, limbah ikan dan pupuk hayati cair sebagai bionematisida dan biopestisida. Pupuk organik dan pupuk hayati ini diharapkan dapat mencukupi unsur hara pada lahan yang telah terdegradasi. Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas pupuk organik dan pupuk hayati cair terhadap pemulihan tanah terdegradasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kesuburan Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember dan pada lahan sawah di Desa Sucopangepok. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dengan 2 faktor dan 5 ulangan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dengan pemberian pupuk hayati cair dan dosis pupuk organik 10 ton/ha efektif mampu menaikkan nilai N tanah sebesar 47,87%, menaikkan nilai P tanah tiga kali lebih besar, dan menaikkan nilai KTK tanah sebesar 2,6% dari perlakuan kontrol. Perlakuan dengan pemberian pupuk hayati cair dan dosis pupuk organik 5 ton/ha efektif mampu menaikkan nilai K tanah sebesar 40,22% dan menaikkan nilai C-Organik sebesar 75,44% dari perlakuan kontrol. Perlakuan tanpa pemberian pupuk hayati cair dan dosis pupuk organik 10 ton/ha efektif mampu menaikkan nilai pH sebesar 2,82% dari perlakuan kontrol.ABSTRACT. Sustainability of rice production depends on the provision of inputs used, especially fertilizers. In addition to fertilizers that have become a necessity, improper application of fertilizers can lead to soil degradation. One way that can be done to restore fertility in degraded soils is the provision of additional nutrients in the form of fertilizers. Fertilizers that can be used are organic fertilizers from a combination of biochar, chicken manure, fish waste and liquid biofertilizers as bionematicides and biopesticides. Organic fertilizers and biological fertilizers are expected to meet the nutrients in degraded land. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of organic fertilizers and liquid biofertilizers on the recovery of degraded soils. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Soil Fertility, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jember and on rice fields in Sucopangepok Village. This study used a randomized block design with 2 factors and 5 replications. The results showed that the treatment with liquid biofertilizer and organic fertilizer dose of 10 tons/ha was effective in increasing the N value of the soil by 47.87%, increasing the P value of the soil three times, and increasing the CEC value of the soil by 2.6% from the treatment. control. Treatment with liquid biofertilizer and organic fertilizer dose of 5 tons/ha was effective in increasing the K value of the soil by 40.22% and increasing the C-Organic value by 75.44% from the control treatment. The treatment without the application of liquid biofertilizer and a dose of 10 tons/ha of organic fertilizer was effectively able to increase the pH value by 2.82% from the control treatment. 
PEMANFAATAN ALAT TANGKAP IKAN TRADISIONAL OLEH NELAYAN PULAU BAWEAN KABUPATEN GRESIK Nafsul Mutmainnah; Iis Nur Asyiah; Ika Lia Novenda
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v8i1.1923

Abstract

Bawean Island is located in the middle of the Java Sea, about 150 km north of Gresik. The name Bawean was taken from the Sanskrit which means there is sunlight. The Bawean people are acculturation from several ethnic groups of Java, Madura, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Sumatera including their culture and language. The majority of Bawean residents work as fishermen. Bawean Island fishermen utilize marine resources to meet the needs of their family by using knowledge that has been obtained from previous generations. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of traditional fishing gear and fishing strategies used by fishing communities in Bawean Island. The research method used was direct observation, and sampling using Purposive Sampling and Snowball Sampling. The results showed that the fishing gears used by Bawean Island fishermen were kareket (waring), pajeng (payang), jhering cursor (ring net), rompon (bubu), jhering pemhir (drift gill net), payimbek rentengan (drag fishing), gerany Panyimbek (drag fishing line), panceng (fishing line). These fishing gears are very environmentally friendly because the usage does not damage the seabed ecosystem. Each fishing gear has its own characteristics, so that different fishing gear will result in different fishing catch
Siklus Hidup dan Morfologi Nematoda Sista Kentang (Globodera rostochiensis) Iis Nur Asyiah
Biologi Edukasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi Vol 1, No 1 (2009): Biologi Edukasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.244 KB)

Abstract

Observation had been conducted for life cycle and morphology of Nematoda Sista Kentang (NSK).The result shows J2 has been found in the day-eight, whereas J3 and J4 was found in the day 20 to 32 after the plant budding. Female J4 has bottle shape and matured has swollen shape. Mature female Nematode has golden color and is called Golden Nematode. Male nematode formed worm. Both male and female nematodes were found in the day-forty after budding. The amount of eggs  are around 300 to 600 depending on cyst size. Cyst has been found in the day-fifty six after budding.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI MIKORIZA+MHB DENGAN PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) Vivi Meila Setyawanda; Imam Mudakir; Iis Nur Asyiah
Saintifika Vol 18 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Giving mycorrhiza + MHB with goat manure to cocoa seeds to increase cocoa growth. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of mycorrhiza + MHB combination with goat manure on cocoa seed growth (Theobroma cacao L.). This research used Factorial Randomized Complete Random Design (RAL) with two factors ie first factor of mycorrhizal + MHB with three levels of 0 g (m0), 7.5 g (m1), and 12.5 g (m2), the second factor goat manure with three taragos 0 g (k0), 100 g (k1), and 200 g (m2), and combination factors m0k0, m0k1, m0k2, m1k1, m1k2, m2k2, m2k0, m2k1, and m2k2 . The data obtained were analyzed using Anova and Duncan's advanced test. From the results of this study can be concluded that giving mycorrhiza + MHB with goat manure significantly influence the growth of cocoa seedlings (Theobroma cacao L.). Treatment with 7.5 g of mycorrhiza + MHB with 200 g of goat manure showed the best results on the growth of cocoa seeds compared with other treatments Keywords: Cocoa; Mycorrhiza + MHB; Growth; Goat Cage Manur.
IDENTIFICATION OF SOIL MESOFAUNA IN THE ARABICA COFFEE PLANT AREA Fariz Imam Utomo; Jekti Prihatin; Iis Nur Asyiah
Saintifika Vol 21 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/saintifika.v21i1.9858

Abstract

One of bio-indicator soil fertility is soil mesofauna. Soil mesofauna is soil organism that have an important role in distributing organic matter in the soil, improving soil physical properties, and increasing soil fertility. If there are more mesofauna in an area of land, the ecological conditions of the land have abundant organic material and have good soil conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of mesofauna found in the soil around Arabica coffee plants. The method for capturing soil mesofauna was with a pitfall trap. The results of the identification of soil mesofauna in Arabica coffee plants on Kalibendo plantations were obtained by several species including the Order of Collembola and Subclass of Acarina. Species of the Order of Collembola was found Pseudoparonella sp., Salina celebensis, Isotomurus balteatus, Lobella sp., Hypogastrura purpurescens, and Sminthurides sp. Whereas from the subclass of Acarina was found the family of Ixodidae.
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI TANAMAN SINGKONG YANG BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Nafilah Nafilah; Iis Nur Asyiah; Kamalia Fikri
Saintifika Vol 19 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Bondowoso is one of regencies in East Java which is famous with cassava production. The abundance of the crop is caused by a very supportive natural condition. The abundance of cassava plants in Bondowoso Regency is really helpful to support the fulfillment needs of the community, especially the utilization as a traditional medicine that is trusted by the community as an alternative medicine that is easy and cheap also healthy. The research method used is direct observation with sampling using Purposive Sampling and Snowball Sampling. The results showed that there are 10 types of cassava plant utilization that has potential as medicine, including blood booster, infant massage, Astomach medication, sondhep medicine (angina/sitting wind), wound medicine, bone strengthening drink, bone fracture, travel ailment, kidney disease and stomach ailment. Keywords: Ethnobotany; Traditional Medicine; Cassava
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI RIZOBAKTERI DARI TANAMAN KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea canephora) YANG TERSERANG Prattylenchus coffeae Siti Rosida; Iis Nur Asyiah; Imam Mudakir
Saintifika Vol 19 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: The majority of Indonesian coffee production is robusta coffee. The increasing coffee production with large scale causes changes in the soil ecosystem, it profitable for development of pest populations and diseases in coffee. One of pests that attack coffee plant is Pratylenchus coffeae. Rizosphere is ground around the roots measuring about 1 mm and surrounds entire surface of roots. Rizobacteria are beneficial bacteria that live in a saprophyte in a rhizosphere. This research aims to perform the isolation and identification of rhizobacteria from robusta coffee plants in Kali Bendo plantation, Banyuwangi Regency, East Java. In this research, the determination of research location is using purposive sampling technique, while the sampling technique is using random sampling method. The results showed there were 8 isolates obtained Bacillus sp. with isolate code 3R, G20, and I13, Micrococcus sp. with isolate code L20, Acinetobacter sp. with isolate code 4R and C13 and Pseudomonas sp. with isolate code M20 and A13. Key words: identification, rizobacteria, rizosphere
PENGARUH KOMBINASI BAKTERI ENDOFIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KOPI ARABIKA (Coffeae arabica L.) YANG TERSERANG Pratyenchus coffeae Dian Ineke Damayanti; Iis Nur Asyiah; Mochammad Iqbal
Saintifika Vol 19 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Endophytic bacteria are the most preferred biological agents in the last period to control Pratylenchus coffeae parasitic nematodes in coffee plants Endophytic bacteria are able to control P. coffeae and increase plant growth. The results of the application of endophytic bacteria can be increased through a combination application. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of endophytic bacterial isolates isolated from a coffee plantation from Kalibendo garden on the growth of Arabica coffee seedlings attacked by P. coffeae nematode. The study used isolates of endocytic bacteria Micrococcus luteus, Micrococcus sp. and Bacillus sp. the density of 109 cfu in two-month Arabica coffee plant seeds with 9 treatments, 4 replications and 3 sub-replication for 4 months of research. The results showed that a combination of endophytic bacterial isolates was able to significantly increase the growth of Arabica coffee plant seeds. Kata Kunci: Pratylenchus coffeae, Coffea arabica L., endophytic bacteria
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI Azotobacter DARI RHIZOSFER TANAMAN KOPI (Coffea canephora) YANG TERSERANG NEMATODA PARASIT Pratylenchus coffeae Aditya Tanjung Yulitaasary; Iis Nur Asyiah; Mochammad Iqbal
Saintifika Vol 19 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abztract: Azotobacter is one group of aerobic bacteria that colonizes root surfaces and is able to produce glyceroline promoting substances, cytokines and Indole Acetate Acid (IAA). Azotobacter can be found in the rhizosphere of various types of plants, such as soy rhizosphere (Glycinemax L.), rhizosphere palm (Elaeis guineensis), coffee (Coffea arabica), and corn (Zea mays). Rhizosphere is a soil zone that surrounds the roots of plants where biology and soil chemistry are affected by roots. This zone has a width of about 1 mm. In this study rhizosphere used is rhizosphere coffea Robusta plant. The purpose of this research is to know the isolated Azotobacter isolate from the rhiszosphere of Robusta coffee plant which attacked by Pratylenchus coffeae parasite parasite from Kalibendo plantation, Banyuwangi. The type of research used is explorative research. In this research successfully obtained 5 bacterial isolates. The result showed that from isolate isolate, 4 isolates were genus Azotobacter while 1 isolate was not known. Keyword: Azotobacter; Plant parasitic nematodes, Rhizosphere.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BIOLOGI SMA KELAS X BERBASIS PENGETAHUAN ETNOBOTANI MASYARAKAT TRENGGALEK, TULUNGAGUNG DAN PONOROGO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA Siti Aziszah; Iis Nur Asyiah; Pujiastuti Pujiastuti
Bioedukasi Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 12, No 2 (2021): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v12i2.4437

Abstract