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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Role Playing dan Jigsaw terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Ditinjau dari Motivasi Belajar Rokhmad Riyadi; Retno Winarni; Ary Purwantiningsih
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i7.12873

Abstract

This research aims to determine the difference in the influence of the cooperative learning model Role Playing & Jigsaw methode on Social Science Major (IPS) learning result, differences in the influence of students who have high, middle, and low learning motivation on IPS learning result, and is there any interaction between learning models and learning motivation of students on Social Science Major (IPS) learning result. This research used 2*3 factorial design. Sampling is taken by purposive sampling technique. Sample of this research is student of SDIP Al Madinah Nogosari 5th grade and SDIP Al Madinah Cepogo 5th grade. The two population samples were then tested for prerequisite analysis through the normality test with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the homogeneity test with Levene's test, and the balance test with the independent sample t-test. The research was continued by identifying the learning motivation of the students in the sample through a questionnaire instrument that had been tested for validity and reliability, and validated by experts. The questionnaire was made with a Likert scale of 1-4 with the results of the identification of learning motivation. Learning outcomes are obtained with test instruments that have been tested for validity, reliability, difficulty, and discriminating power, and validated by experts. Hypothesis testing was carried out using a two-way ANOVA and further testing using the Scheffe’s method using the SPSS Statistic 26 application. The results of the research showed; 1) There are no difference in the influence of the Role Playing learning model & Jigsaw on Social Science Major (IPS) learning result.; 2) There are differences in the influence of students who have high learning motivation, middle learning motivation, and low learning motivation on IPS learning result.; 3) There are no interaction of learning models and learning motivatin of students on IPS learning result.
Pendekatan Fenomenologi dalam Resolusi Konflik: Memahami Akar Konflik dengan Mendalam dan Komprehensif Sidik Puryanto; Ary Purwantiningsih
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.1917

Abstract

This paper discusses the phenomenological approach in the context of conflict resolution. Phenomenology transforms the traditional view of conflict by delving into a profound understanding of its roots, values, emotions, and the perspectives of individuals involved. In this approach, conflict is seen as a social phenomenon involving individual or group awareness, empathy, sympathy, and collective consciousness. The importance of understanding subjective meanings and individual experiences in conflict is emphasized as the key to effective conflict resolution. The conflict resolution process from a phenomenological perspective involves steps of identification, diagnosis, and treatment designed to uncover and comprehend the conflict's roots comprehensively. The role of the subjects in this process is crucial, as they must possess the ability to empathize, see from various perspectives, and facilitate effective communication. In conflict resolution methods based on the phenomenological approach, reduction also becomes a key element, involving efforts to cleanse understanding from biases and assumptions before taking action. Introspection is also vital, helping subjects become more aware of their roles and contributions in the conflict. The phenomenological approach enables us to resolve conflicts in a more profound, holistic, and sustainable manner. With a deeper understanding of conflict's roots and the emotions involved, we can develop more effective solutions and integrate various perspectives contributing to the conflict.
Validitas dan Kepraktisan Bahan Ajar IPAS Berbasis Multirepresentasi untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Kolaborasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Rahayu Budi Astuti; Supeno Supeno; Ary Purwantiningsih
Jurnal Pendidikan : Riset dan Konseptual Vol 8 No 4 (2024): Volume 8, Nomor 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/riset_konseptual.v8i4.1097

Abstract

Collaboration skills are one of the most important skills in 21st-century learning. However, in reality, collaboration skills in IPAS (Integrated Science and Social Studies) learning are still not optimal. This is because learning often only focuses on the teacher and does not provide deep learning experiences for students. Therefore, in this research, learning innovation is carried out in the form of developing teaching materials that develop collaboration skills and IPAS learning outcomes. The teaching materials that have been designed were then validated by three learning experts and tested on a limited basis on fourth-grade students of SDN 1 Bendogerit, Blitar City, East Java. However, before the teaching materials were tested, they were validated by experts and practitioners, showing validity criteria with content validity of 3.59 and construct validity of 3.71. The validators suggested improving the print quality and illustrations. In addition, the cloze test results showed practicality with a good level of readability, with 4 out of 6 students considering the test easy. The average percentage of correct answers reached 65%, with variations of 40-90%. Although no students found the test difficult, special attention is needed for students in the medium category. Thus, it can be concluded that the developed teaching materials are valid and practical, referring to the validation results and the cloze test obtained.