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Legal Protection Against Offenders in the Process of Investigation in the Resort Police of Denpasar City Dian Martina Octavia; Simon Nahak; I Ketut Widia
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.6.2.2019.109-114

Abstract

The involvement of children in a crime is a phenomenon that is rife. As is the case in the Denpasar City Police Department, where there are children who commit sexual intercourse with friends of their age. In the investigation process, the child as the perpetrator of the crime, found a gap between the prevailing norms and practice, namely in Article 64 of Law Number 17 Year 2016 concerning Child Protection stipulates that, special protection for children facing the law, which is wrong one is getting assistance by a parent or guardian. This research was analyze the form of legal protection against the offender's offender in the investigation process and the obstacles to children as perpetrators of criminal acts in the investigation process at the Denpasar City Police Department. This research was empirical research conducted through the method of legislation and legal concepts as the basis of research. The approach in this study uses the legal concept approach, and the legal approach. Based on the results, it was found that the form of child protection as an offender in the police investigation process was divided into two, namely Preventive protection and Repressive protection. Special treatment of children as perpetrators of criminal offenses is carried out with diversion. The diversion effort is one of the Preventive efforts applied to children facing the law which is a settlement of criminal cases outside the court while the Repressive effort that can be done is to provide a quick, precise and efficient investigation process. The factors that become obstacles in the context of investigating children are the factors of underage children, which makes it difficult for the investigation process, the number of parties involved, parents and surrounding communities who are less concerned. The advice given is first, full awareness of the police is needed in the preventive and repressive stages of children facing the law so that in the future this case can be handled properly and efficiently. Second, it is necessary to familiarize parents or related parties who stumble over child problems that intersect with the law so that in the future there will be no more indifference from the parents or related parties in dealing with such crimes.
Criminal Sanctions against Taxpayer Who are Negligent to Register Land and Building Taxes Made Putri Pradnya Parahita; Simon Nahak; I Ketut Widia
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.7.2.2020.73-78

Abstract

One of the most common problems related to land and building tax is where there are citizens who are aware of their obligation to pay taxes by registering their objects, but due to certain circumstances, the taxpayer does not register the tax object he owns. This study aims to find out the regulation of criminal sanctions against taxpayers who do not register land and building tax and to find out the criminal liability of taxpayers who do not register the object of land and building tax. This study uses normative research that starts with an indication of the obscurity of legal norms. The results of this study showed that the provision of sanctions is needed as a form of the last effort to realize the certainty of tax activities going well. Sanctions given can be in the form of administrative sanctions in the form of fines to criminal sanctions in the form of prison or confinement, which can be imposed on taxpayers and related officials. Criminal liability in the field of taxation arises when each taxpayer is indicated to have committed a tax crime. The intended taxpayer is an individual taxpayer or legal entity or corporation. Likewise, it has been regulated that starting from the taxpayer, tax officials/employees, to third parties have their respective criminal liabilities. The legal basis is Law Number 28 of 2007 concerning General Provisions and Tax Procedures. The advice given is the need for strict rules regarding criminal sanctions against land and building tax registration.
Public Perceptions of Legal Aspects of Price Tagging of Balinese Betutu Chicken Simon Nahak; Agus Darma Yoga; Mirsa Umiyati
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.8.1.2021.56-64

Abstract

This study aims to determine community perceptions about the legal aspects of price tagging in Balinese chicken Betutu sales. The population of this study was housewives in Banjar Anyar, Sumertha Kelod Village, East Denpasar District, Denpasar, Bali. This study used a survey sample (cross sectional study). The variables of this study are: (1) The importance of giving price tags; (2) Without the label violating the law; (3) The constitution on the sale of goods. Based on the analysis, the results of this study indicate that as much as 65% of respondents consider the price tagging important in sales and 3.9% of the 103 respondents consider that the price tagging in selling Balinese chicken Betutu is less important. Meanwhile, at the level of understanding without labels violating the law, 55.3% of respondents did not know that without a label in selling Balinese chicken betutu was against the law and only 14.6% of respondents knew that without a label in selling Balinese chicken Betutu was against the law. At the level of understanding of the laws on the sale of goods, 77.7% of respondents did not know about the laws on selling goods and only 4.9% of respondents knew about the laws on selling goods. Based on these results it can be concluded that there are still many people who do not know the importance of labeling a business product and the legal aspects of labeling a business product.
Policy Regulation of Tourism Development with Integrated Agriculture in Bali Anak Agung Dalem Ariyudha; Simon Nahak; Ni Made Jaya Senastri
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.8.2.2021.122-135

Abstract

Balinese agriculture as a culture that becomes Balinese cultural tourism identity should still receive protection in line with the rapid development of tourism. However, in reality, the rapid and uncontrolled development of tourism is accused of having a big impact on the conversion of agricultural land in Bali. The disharmony that occurs can be used as a sign that the existing regulations have not been able to complete and integrate tourism and agricultural development. In this case, tourism development is not accompanied by legislation to protect agricultural land. This study aims to examine the legal arrangements related to tourism development with integrated agriculture in Bali and to examine the efforts that the government can take to integrate tourism development with agriculture in Bali. Empirical legal research is the type of this study. In addition, the approach used in this study is legislation approach, legal concept analysis approach and facts approach. The results of this study revealed that 1) the existing regulations relating to tourism development and agricultural development in Bali have provided an opportunity for integration between tourism development and agriculture in Bali, however, the regulations have not been optimal in preventing and reducing the negative impacts of rapid and uncontrolled tourism development. 2) In the perspective of ius constituendum, Bali tourism development must continue to provide protection for living cultural values, one of which is agriculture because basically Bali tourism development is based on Balinese culture which is imbued with the values of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kerthi.
The Effectiveness of The Regulation on The Use of Tribal Land in Palakahembi Village, Pandawai District, East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province Yohanis Hina Takanjanji; Simon Nahak; Ni Made Jaya Senastri
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.9.1.2022.65-72

Abstract

Customary land (tanah ulayat) of a tribe means an inheritance land and the natural resources on and inside it, passed down from generation to generation, and the rights of customary land belong to customary law community. Customary land/customary land rights (hak ulayat) are a joint land, believed to be a gift from supernatural forces or inheritance from ancestors to a group of people, the customary law community, that serves as the main supporting element for the community’s life and livelihood all the time. Based on the background of research, the researchers formulated research questions as follow: How is the regulation on the use of tribal land in Palakahembi Village, Pandawai Subdistrict, East Sumba District, East Nusa Tenggara Province; How is the effectiveness of the regulation on the use of tribal land in Palakahembi Village, Pandawai Subdistrict, East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research aims to provide legal comprehension to society concerning the regulation on the use of tribal land and to study and understand legal issues concerning the regulation on the use of tribal land. This is empirical legal research, which reveals facts (the fact approach). Applying this approach, the researchers observed and collected facts in the field methodically, and these facts are used as supporting materials for the research. This research took place in Palakahembi Village, East Sumba District, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The result of this research shows that there is no clear commensurate border of tribal land (a source of horizontal conflict between tribes), no Regional Regulation of East Sumba District that specifically regulates and use tribal land based on its characteristic, and the region’s local wisdom. The researchers suggested that it is necessary to draw up a Regional Regulation that serves as a stepping stone in the use of tribal land based on the tribe’s local wisdom.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Kreditur Pemegang Jaminan Fidusia yang Dipindah Tangankan I Made Suarja; Simon Nahak; I Ketut Widia
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.1.2.2628.431-435

Abstract

This research was conducted based on fiduciary guarantee of execution provided for in Article 29 of Act No. 42 of the year 1999 about Fiduciary Guarantee stating that the fiduciary guarantee execution can be carried out by means of the execution of the title eksekutorial, the distribution of sale through the society, or sale under the hand with the consent of both parties. However, in practice when it will do the execution of fiduciary guarantee, guarantee that turned out to be transferable and controlled by third parties without the consent of the borrower. Formulation of the problem in this study was 1. The requirements are to be met by the lender in order to have the power of doing execution in granting credit Guarantee Chattels? 2. How is the legal protection for the lender that guarantees Fiduciary transferable? The purpose of the research to know the procedure of obtaining legal protection for holders of a Fiduciary which is transferable. The theory is a theory of legal certainty and the protection of the law. This type of research approach with normative approach legislation and the approach to the case. The first discussion about the terms of execution of fiduciary guarantee and second set of laws regarding a lender to Fiduciary redirected. The result of the research showed that if not created by notariil and registered office at Fiduciary, then their execution procedures can only be done with the setting of the ruling of the District Court. Procedures and procedures binding guarantee of fiduciary fiduciary registration procedures on Fiduciary Office, are not set or are not found in detail in the Law Number 42 Year 1999.
Pemidanaan terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi Melalui Double Track System Anak Agung Gede Budhi Warmana Putra; Simon Nahak; I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to seek for deterrent effects for perpetrator of criminal acts of corruption that imposed with Double Track System concept. Double Track System represents the punishment system through two tracks which are criminal sanction and treatment. This study use normative law method. The resource of legal materials which used is primary legal material which is the legal rules and regulations and secondary legal material which is theories of law. The issues explored in this research are legal arrangement for offenders of criminal acts of corruption and punishment system against the offenders. The results showed that about the criminal acts of corruption and sanctions imposed on the offenders are set forth in Act No. 31 of 1999 Jo. Act No. 20 of 2001 about Decrement of Criminal Acts of Corruption and Punishment System and Double Track System against the perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption. The offenders are imposed imprisonment sanctions.
Model Pengelolaan Hutan Desa Berbasis Desa Adat di Desa Selat, Kabupaten Buleleng I Wayan Rideng; I Wayan Wesna Astara; Simon Nahak
Community Service Journal (CSJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/csj.1.1.2018.8-14

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep model pengelolaan hutan desa berbasis desa adat di desa Selat, kabupaten Buleleng. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam perumusan konsep model pengelolaan hutan desa berbasis desa adat yaitu metode dengan aspek perancangan dan aspek sumber daya alam, sedangkan metoda pendekatan untuk warga masyarakat/krama desa dalam kegiatan pelestarian hutan yaitu keterlibatan langsung sebagai pengelola BUM Desa dalam menjaga terjadinya kerusakan hutan desa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa a) konsep penyempurnaan terhadap Awig-awig Desa Pakraman Pandan Banten Selat menjadi sangat penting untuk dilakukan penyesuaian sejalan dengan perkembangan keberadaan warga masyarakat/krama desa di sekitar kawasan hutan desa. Sebagai antisipasi awal terhadap semakin merebaknya adanya pengerusakan terhadap hutan oleh warga masyarakat/krama desa diperlukan pengaturan semakin tegas dengan cakupan pengaturan lebih luas melalui pararem. b) Konsep pemberdayaan ini dilakukan terhadap keberadaan pecalang jagawana dalam menjaga keamanan dan pelestraian hutan desa. Mengingat tantangan terhadap perilaku warga masyarakat/krama desa akan semakin banyak. Dipandang perlu untuk penambahan (kuantitas) tenaga pecalang jagawana, agar mampu mengcover cakupan luas hutan. Termasuk peningkatan sarana dan prasarana pendukung dalam rangka pengamanan hutan. c) Konsep Rehabilitasi ini dilakukan dalam upaya tetap terjaganya kelestarian hutan. Sehingga program/kegiatan yang dilaksanakan BUM Desa Pandan Harum melakukan rehabilitasi hutan dengan penanaman pohon secara berkelanjutan.
Sanksi Hukum Pelaku Penganiayaan Yang Mengakibatkan Korban Luka Berat Ni Putu Ayu Yudiastini; Simon Nahak; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.5225

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas sanksi hukum bagi pelaku tindak pidana penganiayaan yang mengakibatkan korban luka berat. Judul ini dipilih karena masih sering terjadi dan menimbulkan penderitaan fisik bagi korban. Rumusan masalah ini membahas bagaimanakah pengaturan mengenai tindak pidana penganiayaan yang menyebabkan luka berat dan bagaimana bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku penganiayaan yang mengakibatkan korban luka berat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Simpulan penelitian membahas pengaturan hukum penganiayaan yang mengakibatkan luka berat diatur pada Pasal 351 ayat (2) Kuhp 1946, Pasal 466 ayat (2) Kuhp 2023 yang menyatakan pelaku dapat dipidana penjara paling lama lima tahun, dengan pengertian luka berat Pasal 90 KUHP. Pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku dikaitkan dengan unsur kesengajaan dan kemampuan bertanggung jawab diatur dalam Pasal 44 Kuhp 1946, Pasal 36 Kuhp 2023. Perlindungan hukum bagi saksi dan korban berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2006