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Journal : Jurnal Agroplasma

Respon Pertumbuhan Miselium Beberapa Isolat F3 Jamur Merang (Volvariella volvaceae) FAPERTA UNSIKA pada Media PDA dengan pH yang Berbeda Zelita Hariani; Ani Lestari; Fawzy Muhammad Bayfurqon; Winda Rianti
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v10i2.4808

Abstract

Mushroom seeds are an important factor to determine the success of mushroom cultivation. The growth of straw mushroom on PDA media is influenced by the degree of acidity (pH). This research was conducted at the Biotechnology and Plant Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Singaperbangsa University, Karawang, located in Karawang Regency and start from April 2023 – May 2023. The research method used was a Completely Randomized Factorial Design. There are 2 factors consisting of 21 treatments. The first factor was the pH of PDA media which consisted of 3 levels, namely p1 (pH 6), p2 (pH 7) and p3 (pH8). Second factor was straw mushroom isolate which consisted of 7 levels, namely i1 (Parent P), i2 (Parent S), i3 (FP001), i4 (FP003), i5 (FP017), i6 (FP023) and i7 (FP024). Each treatment was repeated 3 times, resulting in 63 experimental units. The effect of the treatment was analyzed by analysis of variance at the 5% level and if it was significant to find out the best treatment it was continued with a DMRT at the 5% level. The results showed that there was an interaction effect between several F3 isolates of straw mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae) Faperta Unsika and different pH of PDA media on the diameter of mycelia colonies, mycelia growth rate and growth rate of mycelia. Treatment of PDA media with pH 8 and straw mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae) isolate Faperta Unsika FP003 gave the highest mycelial growth results with a mycelia colony diameter of 7 cm, a mycelia growth rate of 3.08 cm/day and growth rate of mycelia 2.58 cm/day.Keywords: Isolate Faperta Unsika, Mycelia, pH of PDA Media, Straw Mushroom
Pengaruh Kombinasi Media Tanam Terhadap Tanaman Timun Apel (Cucumis sp.) Pada Fase Pembibitan Agustia, Putry Nabilah; Bayfurqon, Fawzy Muhammad; Agustini, Rika Yayu
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 2 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v11i2.5985

Abstract

The determination of the application of planting media during seedling is a basic thing that needs to be known (Bayfurqon, 2019).  This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of planting media on the seeding of apple cucumber plants (Cucumis sp.) The experiment was carried out at  the screen house on Jalan Gang Histori, Kalijaya Hamlet 1 RT 003/RW 009 North Rengasdengklok Village, Rengasdengklok District, Karawang Regency starting from March 2024 – April 2024. The research method used was an experimental method using a single-factor Group Random Design (RAK) with 7 treatments that were repeated 4 (four) times, namely: m0 (soil), m1 (Cocopeat), m2 (husk charcoal), m3 (Cocopeat + cow manure), m4 (husk charcoal + cow manure), m5 (Cocopeat + cow manure + soil) and m6 (husk charcoal + cow manure + soil). The effect of the treatment was analyzed using the 5% F test, so to find out the best treatment, it was followed by the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the combination of planting media had a real influence on the seeding of apple cucumbers (Cucumis sp.). The M0 (soil) treatment gave the best results in plant height (13.34 cm), stem diameter in M0 treatment (2.35 mm), number of leaves in M0 treatment (4.12 leaves), leaf area in M0 treatment (11.28 cm2), plant fresh weight in M0 treatment (1.29 g) and success percentage in M6 treatment (100.00%), but there was no significant difference in growth synchronicity. Keywords: cucumber apple, nursery, combination of planting media
Seleksi 4 Isolat Terpilih Calon Bibit Sebar G5 Jamur Merang (Volvariella volvaceae) dengan Lama Pengomposan Lima Hari di Majalaya Montella, Lyra; Lestari, Ani; Bayfurqon, Fawzy Muhammad
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 2 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v11i2.5976

Abstract

One of the key factors for successful oyster mushroom cultivation is the use of superior spawn. However, mushroom farmers in the Karawang region face challenges in obtaining affordable and high-quality spawn. To address this issue, efforts have been made to provide superior spawn to oyster mushroom cultivators in Karawang. In a study conducted in Karawang, researchers crossed two parental strains of oyster mushrooms: one from Cilamaya Kulon (white oyster mushroom) and the other semi-wild strain from Purwasari. This crossbreeding resulted in several candidate spawn isolates (G5 Faperta Unsika) with desirable traits inherited from both parent strains. The goal was to identify the best-performing isolate for spawn production. The research was carried out in a 6.5 m x 4 m mushroom house in Dusun Pasir Buah, Desa Pasir Mulya, Kecamatan Majalaya, Kabupaten Karawang. Over a period of 2 months (from April to May 2024), six different spawn isolates were compared: A (G5 FP Semi), B (G5 FP Putih), C (G5 FP001), D (G5 FP010), E (G5 FP024), and F (G5 FP039). Each treatment was replicated five times. The results showed that treatment B (G5 FP Putih) performed the best, with an average harvest weight per tray of 1237.36 g and a total yield of 89.09 kg per mushroom house. Isolate F (G5 FP039) also performed well, with an average harvest weight of 1212.12 g per tray and a yield of 87.27 kg per mushroom house. Therefore, isolate FP039 is recommended as a superior spawn for oyster mushroom cultivation in Karawang Keywords: straw mushroom, spreading seeds, G5 Faperta Unsika isolate
Pengaruh Pemberian Nutrisi AB Mix Pada Pembibitan Timun Apel (Cucumis sp.) Secara Hidroponik Sistem Rakit Apung Winda, Winda; Syah, Bastaman; Bayfurqon, Fawzy Muhammad
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 11, No 2 (2024): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 11 NO 2 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v11i2.5972

Abstract

The factor that causes low production of apple cucumbers is the use of seeds and seedlings that are not of good quality. This study aims to determine the effect of AB Mix nutrition on apple cucumber (Cucumis sp.) seedlings hydroponically with a floating raft system. The experiment was carried out at the screen house on Jln. Gang Sejarah, Dusun Kalijaya 1 Rt003/Rw009 North Rengasdengklok Village, Rengasdengklok District, Karawang Regency starting in February 2024. This research method was used using an experimental method using a single-factor Group Random Design (RAK) with 5 treatments that were repeated 5 (five) times, namely: A (0PPM) as control, B (320 PPM), C (640 PPM), D (960 PPM) and (1280 PPM). The effect of the treatment was analyzed using the F test at the 5% level, so to find out the best treatment was to continue with the LSD follow-up test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results of the study showed that the provision of 640 PPM nutrition had a real effect on the growth synchronicity, plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, fresh weight, growth success and leaf area. Keywords : apple cucumbers, nurseries, hydroponics