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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) UNEJ e-Proceeding Amerta Nutrition Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences (IJHS) Narra J ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health International Journal of Health Literacy and Science
Novia Luthviatin
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

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Risk factors of metabolic syndrome in women of reproductive age at mining area Luthviatin, Novia; Setiani, Onny; Widjanarko, Bagoes; Rahfiludin, Mohammad Zen; Kartini, Apoina; Raharjo, Mursid
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.24468

Abstract

Lead is one of the four most dangerous heavy metal pollutants, toxic to human health, and linked to metabolic syndrome (MetS). This research aimed to analyze the relationship between respondent characteristics, blood lead level (BLL), nutrition intake, and physical activity to MetS and its components in women of reproductive age at Pemali District Mining Area, Bangka Belitung Regency. This research was conducted with a case-control approach involving 70 women of reproductive age (35 cases and 35 controls). Data was analyzed using chi-square and Mann-Witney tests for bivariate analysis and regression test logistics for multivariate analysis. Based on bivariate analysis, there is a significant relationship between body mass index (BMI) (p=0.000), salt intake (p=0.017), and seasoning intake (p=0.017) to MetS; meanwhile, BLL is not associated with MetS (p=0.473) but are associated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC) (p=0.019). Multivariate test results show that BMI (p=0.000; OR=7.995) and salt intake (p=0.030; OR=6.812) are significant risk factors for MetS. Women of reproductive age must maintain BMI within normal levels and reduce daily salt intake to prevent the occurrence of MetS. BLL must be controlled to prevent decreased HDLC levels in women of reproductive age.
Co-Authors 'Aini, Tazqia Qurrota Agung Dwi Laksono Ahmad Nafi Akhmad Haryono Anggita Rizky Suci Irawan Apoina Kartini Bagoes Widjanarko Darmaningtyas, Jihan Dei, Putri Safina Desy Iswari amalia Dewi Amalia Insani Dewi Rokhmah Dwi Martiana Wati Elfian Zulkarnain Elfian Zulkarnain Elfian Zulkarnain, Elfian Ella Mardiana Safitri Erdi Istiaji Farida Wahyuningtyas Galuh Gayatri Galuh Gayatri, Galuh Hadiyanto, Agus Iken Nafikadini Indira Karina Parahita Ismi Dita Muniroh Khoirun Nisa Mohammad Z. Rahfiludin Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Mursid Raharjo Mury Ririanty Mury Ririanty Nadhira, Aulia Nafi', Ahmad Ninna Rohmawati Nisa, Vara Choirun Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nurike Hanani Mahardika Ode, Taufan Asrisyah Onny Setiani Pasha, Yessinia Hanatha Refina Imaniar Esa Reny Indrayani Rhoma Dion Rahardiansyah Ririanti, Mury Salsabila, Sania Santi, Maharani Puspa Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sovi Kurniawan Sovi Kurniawan, Sovi Sugiyanto, Meirizka Maulidya Suharto, Adelia Sabina Syahvira Septyanarindri Syahvira Septyanarindri Thohirun Thohirun Tira Octavia, Adinda Wahyuningtias, Cica Wahyuningtyas, Farida Wardhani, Sheilla Kusuma Widjarnarko, Bagoes Widyaningtyas, Nur Hafizhah Yoto, Mohamad Yusi Prelian Saputri Zahira, Zivana Zalfa