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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA Veritas et Justitia Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Pembaharuan Hukum Jurnal Hukum tora: Hukum mengatur dan melindungi masyarakat Syntax Idea Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam jurnal syntax admiration INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL, POLICY AND LAW (IJOSPL) Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi International Journal of Social Service and Research Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR) Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Leges Privatae
Dhaniswara K. Harjono
Universitas Kristen Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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AKIBAT HUKUM DAN KEKABURAN NORMA DALAM PENGATURAN UNDANG-UNDANG TENTANG TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERSEROAN TERBATAS Harjono, Dhaniswara K.
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v8i2.5742

Abstract

Limited Liability Companies in Indonesia, under the applicable law (Law 40/2007 and PP 47/2021), are under the obligation to realize its corporate social responsibility. The idea of CSR is to force the company to make it presence felt beneficially by the local community and wider society.  Unfortunately, not all companies are willing and able to meet its corporate social responsibility, or even if they chose to do so, proportionality is disregard. This paper, using Rudolph von Jhering's point of view, explores and identifies what legal or non-legal factors hinders the implementation of CSR.
Ensuring Fair Business Practices and Consumer Rights: The Role and Impact of Indonesia's Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency Dhaniswara K. Harjono; Hulman Panjaitan; Moermahadi Soerjadjanegara; Hendra Susanto; Abu Hena Mostofa Kamal; Suwarno Suwarno
Jurnal Hukum Vol 40, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v40i1.37177

Abstract

This research examines the role and impact of Indonesia's Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK) in promoting fair business practices and protecting consumer rights in a changing economic environment. It focuses on Consumer Protection Law No. 8 of 1999 and uses a legal research method to analyze how effective BPSK is at resolving disputes between consumers and businesses. The findings show that, while BPSK offers alternative dispute resolution methods like mediation and conciliation, it struggles with issues such as interference from the courts, lack of independence, and limited authority. The Indonesian Supreme Court often overturns BPSK's decisions, which lowers public trust in the agency. Additionally, BPSK's reactive approach to complaints and procedural delays limit its ability to actively protect consumer rights. This study suggests that structural reforms are needed to give BPSK more independence and power, including clearer rules for resolving disputes and the ability to impose penalties for violations. By addressing these challenges, Indonesia can strengthen BPSK's role in protecting consumer rights and ensuring fair business practices, leading to a better legal framework for consumer protection.
Regulating Pre-Project Sales of Strata Title Housing: Strengthening Consumer Protection and Legal Certainty in Indonesia Andi Arif Wijaya; Tumanggor Tumanggor; Dhaniswara K. Harjono; Hulman Panjaitan
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v13i1.49693

Abstract

This article examines how Indonesian law regulates pre-project sales of strata title housing units when the underlying land rights have not yet been fully secured. It analyzes whether the current contractual and regulatory framework provides adequate consumer protection and legal certainty, while proposing a more balanced model aligned with Indonesia’s welfare-state commitment. Using normative legal research with statute and conceptual approaches, supported by case-based illustrations, the study reviews the interaction between the Civil Code, the Law on Consumer Protection, the Law on Housing and Settlement Areas, the Law on Apartment Units, and implementing regulations governing Preliminary Sale and Purchase Agreement (Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli/PPJB). The findings show that widespread reliance on PPJB despite unresolved land status and permits places disproportionate risks on consumers. Standard-form clauses drafted unilaterally by developers often undermine good faith, balance, and legal certainty, while supervisory and enforcement mechanisms remain weak. The results provide practical guidance for policymakers, regulators, and notaries/PPAT in tightening pre-project sales requirements, standardizing PPJB clauses, and improving disclosure and remedies.
The Role of Collective Management Organizations in Providing Legal Protection to Creators of Musical Works and Songs Anita Sabara Sutphin; Dhaniswara K. Harjono; John Pieris; Hulman Panjaitan
Leges Privatae Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): APRIL - JOY
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/c9kk8680

Abstract

The rapid development of the music industry, driven by digital technology, has significantly transformed the creation, distribution, and consumption of musical works, while simultaneously increasing challenges related to copyright protection. In this context, collective management organizations (CMOs) play a strategic role as intermediaries in managing creators’ economic rights, particularly in licensing, royalty collection, and distribution. This study aims to examine the role of CMOs in providing legal protection for creators of musical works and songs, as well as to analyze the challenges affecting their effectiveness. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, combining normative legal analysis with a limited empirical perspective. Data were collected through library research using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method to identify patterns, relationships, and key issues related to the functioning of CMOs. The findings indicate that CMOs are essential in simplifying the management of economic rights and ensuring more structured and efficient royalty systems. However, their effectiveness is influenced by several factors, including low public awareness of copyright obligations, weak law enforcement, and gaps between regulatory frameworks and practical implementation. Additionally, internal challenges such as limited transparency, accountability issues, and varying levels of institutional capacity affect creators’ trust in these organizations. The study also highlights that digital technological advancements require CMOs to adapt through the adoption of data-driven systems to improve monitoring and royalty distribution. In conclusion, while CMOs hold a crucial position in strengthening legal protection for creators, their optimal performance depends on the synergy between effective governance, technological adaptation, strengthened law enforcement, and increased public awareness. Enhancing these aspects is essential to establish a fair, transparent, and sustainable copyright protection system that supports the growth of the music industry.
Kedudukan Hukum Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Daerah Dalam Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara: Legal Position of the Regional Long-Term Development Plan in the Regional Development Planning System in North Minahasa Regency Vandy Steve Posumah; Dhaniswara K. Harjono; Andrew Bethlen
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (Special Issue) - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS) - November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i11.9364

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas Pemilihan kepala daerah (pilkada) serentak pada tahun 2024, merupakan salah satu upaya mendorong koherensi kebijakan, penyelarasan siklus politik dan visi pembangunan antara pusat dan daerah, disaat desain sistem perencanaan pembangunan nasional dan daerah memasuki periode ke-2 Pembangunan Jangka Panjang tahun 2025-2045, sejak dihapusnya Gari-Garis Besar Haluan Negara (GBHN). Namun tantangan utama muncul dari periode transisi kepemimpinan dan kebutuhan untuk menyusun Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (RPJM) Daerah baru ditengah Rencana Kerja Pemerintah (RKP) Daerah yang sudah berjalan serta beban anggaran Pilkada itu sendiri. Gayung bersambut pasca Pilkada serentak, di awal tahun 2025 pemerintah kemudian mengeluarkan kebijakan efisiensi anggaran dalam pelaksanaan anggaran pendapatan belanja negara (APBN) dan anggaran pendapatan dan belanja daerah (APBD). Dampak situasi global yang tidak menentu akibat konflik politik-ekonomi, perang Rusia-Ukraina dan Israel-Palestina (Hamas), menjadi latar belakang krisis ekonomi dunia yang berpengaruh terhadap proyeksi pendapatan dalam APBN. Hal ini mungkin menjadi salah satu dasar pembenaran efisiensi anggaran oleh pemerintah, meskipun pandangan publik sedikit skeptis alias meragukan akibat munculnya isu pembentukan danantara oleh Presiden Prabowo. Pilkada serentak untuk mewujudkan keselarasan siklus politik dan perencanaan pembangunan, dan efisiensi anggaran meskipun krusial menjaga stabilitas fiskal dan mendorong belanja produktif, berisiko mengurangi fleksibilitas APBD secara drastis dan berpotensi mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan publik esensial serta investasi jangka panjang bagi daerah.
Reconstruction of Criminal Asset Regulations in Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations Bankruptcy Proceedings to Prevent the Decline of Bankruptcy Estate Value: A Justice and Legal Certainty Perspective Bontor Octavianus; Dhaniswara K. Harjono; Hulman Panjaitan; Tomson Situmeang
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 12 (2026): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities (Issue in Progres)
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v4i12.777

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the normative conflict between criminal seizure and general seizure within the context of Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang [PKPU]) and bankruptcy proceedings, its impact on the decline in the value of the bankruptcy estate (boedel pailit), and the urgency of regulatory reconstruction from the perspectives of justice and legal certainty. This research employed a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Data were collected through library research involving legislation, legal literature, and relevant court decisions, and were analyzed qualitatively. The findings revealed that the regulation of criminal seizure and bankruptcy seizure remained characterized by normative disharmony, resulting in jurisdictional conflicts between law enforcement authorities and bankruptcy trustees (kurator) over the same assets. This condition prevented assets that had become part of the bankruptcy estate from being managed optimally due to their status as objects of criminal seizure. Consequently, the economic value of the bankruptcy estate declined due to asset depreciation, maintenance costs, and the loss of economic opportunities during the criminal process. Such circumstances reduced the estate’s capacity to satisfy creditor claims and created injustice for good-faith creditors. The absence of clear regulations governing the relationship between criminal seizure and bankruptcy seizure created legal uncertainty. Therefore, regulatory reconstruction was needed to clarify the legal status of seized assets within the bankruptcy estate, strengthen coordination between law enforcement authorities and bankruptcy trustees (kurator), and establish asset management mechanisms to preserve economic value during criminal proceedings. This reconstruction was expected to support the principles of justice and legal certainty by ensuring that criminal enforcement objectives and creditor protection within bankruptcy proceedings could be balanced.
Co-Authors Aarce Tehupeiory Aartje Tehupeiory, Aartje Abu Hena Mostofa Kamal Andari Yurikosari, Andari Andi Arif Wijaya Andrew Bethlen Anita Sabara Sutphin Bernard Nainggolan, Bernard Bethlen, Andrew Betlehn, Andrew Binoto Nadapdap Binoto Nadapdap Bontor Octavianus Evri Evri Heddy Kandou Heddy Kandou Hendra Susanto Hulman Panjaitan Hulman Panjaitan, Hulman J.B. Budhisatrio John Pieris Kurniyati Kurniyati Marihot Simanjuntak Moermahadi Soerjadjanegara Pieris, John Purba, Kevin Agatha Sahat M.Sihombing Salasatuna, Salasatuna Siburian, Hendra Harianto S. Simanjuntak, Ade Hasiana Simanjuntak, Edison Soebagio, Atmonobudi Suwarno Suwarno Tarigan, Ngueken Tomson Situmeang Tumanggor Tumanggor Vandy Steve Posumah Wiwik Sri Widiarty Yonathan, Helsen