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KONSEP M. FETHULLAH GULEN TENTANG HERMENEUTIKA PERADABAN ISLAM KOSMOPOLITAN Maksum, Imam
Episteme: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Episteme: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman

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Abstract

Tulisan ini coba melihat Konsep M. Fethullah Gulen tentang hermeneutika peradaban Islam kosmopolitan. Menurutnya bahwa pluralitas merupakan realitas yang niscaya, dalam bentuk apa dan di mana kita berada. Konsekuensinya, muncul berbagai konflik, ketidakadilan, penjajahan termasuk konflik antaragama. Untuk itu, berarti sikap inklusivisme itu pun menjadi suatu keniscayaan yang pada gilirannya membuat dialog menjadi niscaya pula. Dialog antaragama menjadi sarana terpenting untuk tidak hanya menumbuhkan saling menghormati, pengertian dan saling memahami antarumat beragama (toleransi). This article discusses thought of contemporary Turkish scholar, M. Fethullah Gulen. It focuses on his idea on Islamic cosmopolitanism. Throughout his writing, Gulen argues that plurality is an unavoidable fact in every place in this wordly life. Conflict due to diversity comes along. In some cases, conflict leads to the emergence of brutalism and anarchy. To answer these problems, he offers inclusivism by which dialogue could be possibly carried out, particulary among religious observant. Dialogue is a wise method to respect and understand one to another and to maintain tolerance.
Exploring the Digital Discourse: Representations and Perceptions of Islam Nusantara in Online Resources Huda, Sokhi; Bustami, Mohammad Reevany; Ansori , Moh.; Bustomi, Abu Amar; Maksum, Imam; Jamil, Amidatus Sholihat; Armiah, Armiah; Fatihia, Wifda Muna
Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/bukhori.v5i1.5159

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates how Islam Nusantara is represented, contested, and legitimized across digital platforms, focusing on its role as both a cultural-religious discourse and a site of ideological negotiation. Methodology/approach: A mixed-method triangulation was employed, combining quantitative content analysis, qualitative framing analysis, and philological examination of digitized manuscripts. Validity and reliability were maintained through systematic coding, intercoder agreement, peer debriefing, re-coding cycles, and cross-referencing of manuscript variants. Results/findings: The quantitative findings reveal that Islam Nusantara discourse appeared in 2,354 posts across three major platforms, with 62% inclusivist frames, 28% nationalist frames, and 10% critical frames. Frequently recurring terms such as religious moderation, Islam rahmatan lil-‘alamin, and local culture confirm its online resonance. Framing analysis uncovers inclusivist, nationalist, and critical lenses shaping the discourse, while philological analysis demonstrates continuity with historical traditions of Islam–local culture synthesis. Conclusions: Islam Nusantara’s digital representation is multi-dimensional, shaped by both contemporary ideological contestation and deep-rooted textual legitimacy. The integration of quantitative, qualitative, and philological evidence provides a comprehensive framework for understanding religious discourse in the digital age. Limitations: The data are time-bound (up to June 2023) and limited to selected digital platforms, which may not fully capture the broader scope of Islam Nusantara debates. Contribution: The study theoretically introduces a triangulated methodological model (content, framing, philological) in digital religion research. Practically, it highlights Islam Nusantara’s potential to strengthen moderate Islamic discourse and support digital religious policies that foster inclusivity and cultural integration.
The Multiculturalism of Pesantren: Scaffolding Diversity of Indonesian Society Bustomi, Abu Amar; Pardianto, Pardianto; Maksum, Imam; rofik, Abdur
AL-WIJDÃN Journal of Islamic Education Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Sciences, Raden Rahmat Islamic University Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.673 KB) | DOI: 10.58788/alwijdn.v6i1.1464

Abstract

 Indonesia is a unitary state that is formed from diversity and religiosity in all aspects of life, which are united by natural ethics in national bonds. Ethically, this national bond does not justify conflicts for any reason. However, the reality still tends to be vulnerable and has an impact on resistance among religious communities in Indonesia. In the problem of resistance of plurality relations and multiculturalism in diversity and religiosity that has developed in Indonesia, pesantren, an indigenous educational institution, in their journey can be tested to maintain their sustainability with a multi-aspected education model, which constructs the character of santri into a qualified, independent and reformer nationalist personality. Through scientific studies, which are developed in a critical sociological approach of Max Weber, about the existence of multiculturalism in pesantren as a support for the solidarity of diversity and religiosity of society in Indonesia, it was found that pesantren have an existence as micro and macro support for the diversity and religiosity of society in Indonesia. Keywords: Multiculturalism of Pesantren, Scaffolding Diversity, Indonesian Society.