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Pengaruh Variasi Metode Pembayaran Kapitasi Kepada Dokter Keluarga Terhadap Efisiensi Biaya Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Martiningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.434 KB)

Abstract

Background: Payment method may influence the behavior of doctors, so it may affect efficiency,quality of health services, and population health status. In the UU No 40/ 2004 on National SocialSecurity System (SJSN), the government aims to develop the role of family doctors. Accordinglythere is a need to investigate the most appropriate method of payment to the doctors. This studyaimed to investigate the effect of payment method to the family doctors on cost-efficiency andquality of health care.Methods: This was an analytic study using cross-sectional design. It was conducted in Surakartamunicipality and Sukoharjo district, from October to November 2007. The target population wasfamily doctors and participants of the compulsory health insurance scheme of PT Askes. The indepndentvariable under study were capitation method for paying doctors’ fee with or without drug cost. Thedependent variables included cost per member per month, cost-effectiveness ratio, referal per visitratio, and the quality of health care. This study collected primary data using a pre-tested questionnaireand secondary data available at the PT Askes office. The data was analyzed by t test and Mann-Whitney, which were run under SPSS v. 15.Results: Results showed that there was no statistically signficant difference between capitation methodfor paying doctors’ fee with and without drug cost in cost per member per month (p= 0.940), costeffectivenessratio (p= 0.604), referal per visit ratio (p= 0.148), and the quality of health care (p=0.073).Conclusion: This study concludes that there is no significant difference between capitation methodfor paying doctors fee with and without drug cost in performance measures such as efficiency andquality of health care. It is suggested that similar studies be conducted using longer time and largersample size.Keywords: payment method, family doctor, cost-efficiency, quality of health care
PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGGUNAAN AL-QUR'AN DIGITAL Afif, Zarkasi; Fadlly, Harits; Akbar, Ali; Syatri, Jonni; Mustopa, Mustopa; Jaeni, Ahmad; Hakim, Abdul; Arifin, Zainal; Martiningsih, Dwi; Irwan, Irwan; Musadad, Muhammad
SUHUF Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22548/shf.v11i2.415

Abstract

In the end of August 2016, the Ministry of Religious Affairs, in this case the Committee of the Correction of Qur'anic Writing (Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an) launched a digital Qur'an product called Qur'an Kemenag. At present there are only more than 25 thousand active users. This research wants to find out the factors that influence people's preferences in the use of Qur'an Kemenag's application. This study uses a mixed method, namely qualitative and quantitative. The population of this study is the muslim community of smartphone owners and users of the digital Qur'an. The selection of respondents was done by purposive sampling, conducted in 14 cities in Indonesia with a total of 50 respondents per city, and 3 informants for in-depth interviews. This research shows that Qur'an Kemenag is not widely used by muslim communities in Indonesia. They use the digital Al-Qur'an application developed by other parties more than that being developed by Ministry of Religious Affairs. Factor that influences people's preferences for using an Al-Qur'an digital application are features and complete content. In addition to that, the facilities provided are not only the Qur'an, but also multifunctional needs.
Peran Masyarakat Madani Mewujudkan Clean Government (Pemerintahan Yang Bebas Korupsi Kolusi Dan Nepotisme) Martiningsih, Dwi
PUSAKA Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Pusaka Jurnal Khazanah Keagamaan
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.527 KB) | DOI: 10.31969/pusaka.v5i2.180

Abstract

Makalah ini ingin menyampaikan pendekatan teori gerakan sosial dalam upaya mewujudkan pemerintahan yang bebas dari KKN melalui penguatan peran masyarakat madani. Pokok maslahnya yaitu sejauh mana peluang yang diberikan perwakilan politik pada gerakan sosial, dampak protes sosial pada partai politik dan proses-proses politik resmi, implikasi yang ditimbulkan oleh hubungan-hubungan tersebut dalam demokrasi modern. Dalam hal ini, peluang gerakan sosial melalui reformasi 1998 telah mampu meruntuhkan rezim otoritarian Orde Baru, awal baik bagi terciptanya demokrasi di Indonesia. Namun, ternyata penyakit KKN yang sudah mengakar hingga tercipta korupsi yang sistemik menimbulkan kesulitan tersendiri dalam pemberantasannya. Masyarakat madani sebagai suatu alternatif kekuatan sosial perlu didorong untuk berperan dalam menyelesaikan carut marut reformasi birokrasi bangsa Indonesia. Peran masyarakat madani melalui LSM, para cendekiawan, mahasiswa, buruh, ormas-ormas, pimpinan agama, media sosial facebook/twitter, pers maupun kekuatan elemen masyarakat lain diharapkan mampu membuat pemerintah lebih tegas dalam menegakkan hukum dan menindak pelaku KKN Lembaga-lembaga penegak hukum baik POLRI, KPK, Komisi Yudisial diharapkan mampu berperan tanpa mengabaiakna peran serta masyarakat madani.
Instilling Moderation: Transforming Religious Education in Madrasah Aliyah Rusmana, Dadan; Gunawan, Heri; Martiningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i1.1830

Abstract

Religious moderation serves as a pillar of unity and diversity, a glue and unifier of the nation. It helps prevent conflicts that may arise due to differences in religious beliefs and practices. This study uses content analysis and survey methods, with data collection through interview techniques, literature studies, and surveys of teachers and students at the Madrasah Aliyah in the city of Bandung. This study aims to determine the moderation material in the Quran Hadith book and the responses of teachers and students to the application of learning materials based on religious moderation. The results of the study indicate that the religious moderation education material at Madrasah Aliyah in the Quran Hadith textbook is more associated with the values contained in the holy texts, as well as the understanding and practice of moderation based on the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah, covering several themes, namely balance (tawazun), religious tolerance (tasamuh), responsible attitude, and maintaining trust. The concept of religious moderation is easy to understand and implement in life as students’ attitudes are more open to accepting opinions and respecting differences. One effort to instill an attitude of religious moderation among students can be made by integrating the values of religious moderation into the teaching materials of the Quran and Hadith.
PERAN MASYARAKAT MADANI MEWUJUDKAN CLEAN GOVERNMENT: PEMERINTAHAN YANG BEBAS KORUPSI KOLUSI DAN NEPOTISME Martiningsih, Dwi
JURNAL PUSAKA : Media Kajian dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Edisi 10
Publisher : LPPI Universitas Al-Qolam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/ps.v5i2.121

Abstract

Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism (KKN) are social diseases that have long infected the nation and state of Indonesia. This paper conveys the social movement theory in the effort to create a government free from KKN through strengthening the role of masyarakat madani (civil society). The Jenkins and Klandermans’ diagram of the relationship of social movements with the state and the political system illustrates the problem of a three-way relationship between social movements, political representation and the state. The issue is the extent to which opportunities represented by political representatives in social movements, the impact of social protests on political parties and official political processes, as well as the implications of these relations in modern democracies. In this case, the social movement's chances through the 1998 reforms have been able to undermine the authoritarian New Order regime, a good start for the creation of democracy in Indonesia. However, it turns out that KKN disease that has been rooted to create systemic corruption (institutional entry) creates its own difficulties in eradication. Civil society as an alternative to social forces should be encouraged to play a role in solving the chaotic reform of the Indonesian bureaucracy. The role of civil society through NGOs, intellectuals, students, workers or labours, mass organizations, religious leaders, social media, press and other elements of society are expected to make the government more assertive in enforcing the law and crack down on KKN actors according to MPR XI / 1998, Anti-Corruption Law, as well as other supporting regulations that have been created. Law enforcement agencies, including POLRI, KPK, Judicial Commission are expected to play a role. This is of course with the participation of civil society as a control force that offsets the strength of government in upholding truth and justice. Keywords: civil society, social movements, KKN (Corruption, Collusion, and Nepotism), clean government.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN NEUROPATI DIABETIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 prasetyani, dewi; Martiningsih, Dwi
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v12i01.489

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy is the most common complication in DM patients and can worsen the patient’s quality of life. Various studies produce different information about risk factors that cause diabetic neuropathy. This study aims to determine the dominant factors affecting the incidence of diabetic neuropathy between age, duration of diabetes, sex, HbA1c level and BMI. Rspondents were outpatient DM type 2 in Cilacap Pertamina Hospital. The number of samples 95 people taken with total sampling techniques. The incidence of diabetic neuropathy was measured using DNE scoring. Bivariate analysis used correlation test and t-test independent. Whereas multivariate analysis used multiple linear regression test. The results showed that HbA1c levels were the dominant factor influencing neuropathy diabetic (pv = 0,0005). The regression equation obtained is diabetic neuropathy = -10,8 + 0,09 age + 0,88 HbA1c level. The interpretation is diabetic neuropathy increases 0,1 times after controlling for variable HbA1c levels at each 1 year age increase. The incidence of neuropathy diabetic will be 0,8 fold higher in type 2 DM patients who experience an increase in HbA1c levels.