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All Journal Reaktor Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan IDJP (Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutics) Indonesian Journal of Chemistry JURNAL SELULOSA Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis PERENNIAL Wood Research Journal : Journal of Indonesian Wood Research Society Wood Research Journal : Journal of Indonesian Wood Research Society Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Global Forest Journal Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia
Nanang Masruchin
Research Center For Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute Of Sciences (LIPI)
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Journal : Reaktor

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Cellulose Nanofibers from Regenerated Cellulose fibers of Cigarette Butts and Application in Pickering Emulsion Amanda, Putri; Masruchin, Nanang; Amelia, Anita
Reaktor Volume 22 No.2 August 2022
Publisher : Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/reaktor.22.2.49-58

Abstract

Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) have been applied in various applications due to the abundant raw materials and excellent mechanical and thermal properties. In this work, CNF from Cigarette butts (CNF-CB) was used as emulsion stabilized for oil in water emulsion. CNF was prepared from regenerated cellulose fibers that were produced by deacetylation of Cigarette butts waste using autoclave and then hydrolysis by chemical treatment using sulfuric acid. The FTIR spectra of CNF-CB showed chemically convert from Cigarette butts waste, indicating removal of the acetyl group. TEM micrographs showed nanocellulose with diameters of 8-32.30 nm. XRD analysis shows that the CNF-CB is a cellulose II allomorph with a crystallinity index of about 88.04%. Thermogravimetric analysis showed high char residue for the nanocellulose compared to raw fibers. The addition of CNF-CB with a concentration of 0.5% into the oil-in-water emulsion (O/W) showed better stability than commercial surfactant. In conclusion, this approach offers a promising strategy for upcycling cigarette butts waste to produce nanocellulose, which could be used in various applications.
Co-Authors Agustina Arianita Cahyaningtyas Amanda, Putri Amelia, Anita Anisyah Putri Anting Wulandari Anting Wulandari Arif NURYAWAN Assauqi, Niamul Faza Bambang Subiyanto Bambang Subiyanto Bayu Tirto Utomo Dede Heri Yuli YANTO Deni Purnomo Deni Zulfiana Deni Zulfiana Deni Zulfiana Dewi Sondari Dimas Triwibowo Dwi A. Pramasari Dwi Wahyudha Wira Efri Mardawati Eko S. Wibowo Euis Hermiati Euis Hermiati Evi Triwulandari Firda A. Syamani Fitria . Guntarti Supeni Gutari, Sesmi Hariry, Amelia Imad Iltizam Ismadi . Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismadi Ismail Budiman Ismiatun Ismiatun Iwan Risnasari Jajang Sutiawan Karolina, Rahmi Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo Lilik Astari Lisman Suryanegara Lisman Suryanegara Lisman Suryanegara Marwanto Marwanto, Marwanto Muhammad Ghozali Norisca Aliza Putriana Norisca Aliza Putriana Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurul Afifah Putri Amanda Putri Amanda Rahyani Ermawati Resti Marlina Retno Ariadi Lusiana Riska Surya Ningrum Sasa S Munawar Sesmi Gutari Sesmi Gutari Sita Heris Anita Sita Heris Anita Sita Heris Anita Subyakto . Subyakto Subyakto SUBYAKTO SUBYAKTO Subyakto Subyakto Subyakto Subyakto Subyakto Subyakto Subyakto Subyakto Sudarmanto Sudarmanto Sukma S. Kusumah Suryanegara, Lisman Syarifah Nabila Teguh Darmawan Wida B. Kusumaningrum Wida B. Kusumaningrum Wida Banar Kusumaningrum Wida Banar Kusumaningrum Wida Banar Kusumaningrum Widya FATRIASARI Widya Fatriasari Widya FATRIASARI Yoga Windu Wardhana Yulianti Sampora