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DISKUSI MELALUI PEER GROUP (TEMAN SEBAYA) TERHADAP KONSEP DIRI REMAJA TENTANG PERILAKU SEKSUAL Rinda Tirta Pratiwi; Fitriani Mediastuti; Winarsih Winarsih
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 2, No 3: Desember 2014
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Latar belakang: Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi konsep diri adalah peer group. Hasil Survey Behavior(2011) yang dilakukan di 5 kota menunjukkan bahwa 39 % responden sudah pernah melakukan hubungan seksual saat masih remaja usia 15-19 tahun, sisanya 61 % berusia 20-25 tahun dan sebesar 74 % remaja memperoleh informasi tentang seksualitas dari teman. Hasil survei data kejadian KTD (Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan) di SMAN 1 Srandakan dari tahun ajaran 2007-2008 sampai 2011-2012 terdapat 15 kasus. Pengaruh kelompok sebaya terjadi karena remaja lebih banyak bersama dengan teman sebaya sebagai kelompok.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh diskusi melalui peer group (teman sebaya) terhadap konsep diri remaja ten- tang perilaku seksual di SMAN 1 Srandakan.Metodologi Penelitian: Studi quasi experiment dengan nonequivalent time sampel design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden 68 siswa di SMAN 1 Srandakan pada bulan Maret sampai April 2014. Jenis data primer dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Analisis data denganpaired sampel T-test.Hasil Penelitian: Analisis dengan paired sample T-test diperoleh t sebesar -2,130 nilai signiﬁkan 0.037 (p-hitungvalue<0,05).Simpulan: Ada pengaruh diskusi melalui peer group (teman sebaya) terhadap konsep diri remaja tentang perilakuseksual di SMAN 1 Srandakan dan secara statistik bermakna.ABSTRACTBackground: One of factors which inﬂuence adolescent self-concept is peer group. The result of Survey Behavior did in 5 town said that 39% respondents had did sexual intercourse when adolescent period at 15-19 years old, 61% at 20-25 years old and 74% adolescent got information about sexuality from their friends. The survey data of mar- ried by accident in SMAN 1 Srandakan from year 2007-2008 to 2011-2012 has 15 cases. Inﬂuence of peer group happened because adolescent more with friend as a group.Objective: To determine the inﬂuence discuss of peer group to adolescent self-concept about sexual behavior in SMAN 1 Srandakan.Methods: The study by Quasi-ekperiment with nonequivalent time sample design. Sampling used simple random sampling of the total respondents 68 students in SMAN 1 Srandakan on March to April 2014. Types of primary data with research instrument using questionnaire. Data analysis used paired t-test.Results: Analysis with paired t-test obtained t count by -2,130 with signiﬁcant value 0.037 (p-value<0.05).Conclusion: There is inﬂuence discuss of peer group to adolescent self concept about sexual behavior in SMAN 1 Srandakan and statistically meaningful.

Kepuasan Siswa Slta terhadap Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja oleh Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana Nasional Nina Rahmadiliyani; Mubasysyir Hasanbasri; Fitriani Mediastuti
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 26, No 4 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Background: Adolescent reproductive health program is a description form of the mission of National Family Planning Coordination Body’s Program (BKKBN), which is preparing early qualified human resources in order to create qualified family in 2015. In order to guarantee the rights of sexual and reproductive health youth provision, it is required an integrated and cross-sector effort. Reproductive health education activities that have been conducted in the schools is that health education is integrated into physical education and health lessons and biology.Objectives: This study aims to know the satisfaction of the senior high school students to adolescent reproductive health’s counseling, to know the implementation of adolescent reproductive health counseling and find out the coordination of reproductive health high school adolescents by BKKBN.Method: This research is experimental research with non-analytical with retrospective approach supported quantitative with qualitative methods.Results: Analysis of univariable that students who are not satisfied with adolescent reproductive health’s counseling are important as 30 respondents, the least important of 30 respondents. Bivariable analysis is bivariate relationship between counseling and satisfaction is significantly proven (at 5% error level).Conclusion: Counseling adolescent reproductive health in high school by BKKBN District Klaten not give satisfaction to the students. Implementation counseling adolescent reproductive health by BKKBN District Klaten not meet the needs of students, Espionage activities by BKKBN District Klaten program is still only knowledgeable about the needs of the urgency of adolescent reproduction, School has a new initiative to request assistance from the BKKBN but can not manage the service needs of adolescents. National Family Planning Coordination Body’s Program (BKKBN) is hoping to involve students in implementation strategy program to reach an effective activity.Keywords: satisfaction, implementation, counseling, coordination

Pola pelayanan keluarga berencana pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dan strategi menghadapi new normal di Yogyakarta Fitriani Mediastuti; Sri Sugiharti; Istri Bartini; Aji nugroho
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v17i1.648

This study aims to determine the patterns of family planning services during the pandemic and the providers' strategies in facing the new normal in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). This research uses a mixed method with a sequential explanatory design. This study found that the pattern of family planning services in DIY experienced changes when the COVID-19 pandemic occurred. Changes occurred in contraceptive coverage, types of contraception, methods, counselling behaviour and distribution of respondents serving family planning. Several providers have also conducted counselling through online media to increase family planning in the new normal period. However, they have not been able to solve the problem of family planning acceptors. The new family planning service strategy must pay attention to health protocols to minimize the risk of being infected with COVID-19 and increase the coverage of family planning acceptors. Therefore, a strategy is needed to realize the commitment and creativity of providers to improve the quality of counselling services through online media and provide services following health protocols in the era of the new normal.

Penerapan Pola Asuh Orangtua pada Remaja Awal di SDN Monggang Fitriani Mediastuti; Era Revika; Winarsih Winarsih
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik12302

Family is the beginning of a child's life. Parental care is very important for a child's development. The parenting model for children will affect children's development, including in terms of children's social, emotional and intellectual competence. This study aims to determine the model of the application of parenting to children from the child's point of view. This type of research was a survey. The study was conducted at Monggang Elementary School, Pendowoharjo Village, Sewon District, Bantul Regency in 2019. The population in this study was all 5th and 6th graders and the sample was selected using the total population sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out descriptively with the help of the SPSS program. The findings of this study indicate that parents who apply overprotection parenting = 65.9%, emotional warmth = 57.1%, rejection = 68.1% and anxious rearing = 64.8%.Keywords: early adolescence; parent; parentingABSTRAK Keluarga merupakan awal seorang anak mengawali kehidupannya. Pengasuhan orang tua sangat penting untuk perkembangan anak. Model pengasuhan orangtua pada anak akan berpengaruh pada perkembangan anak termasuk dalam hal kompetensi sosial, emosi dan intelektual anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model penerapan pola asuh orangtua terhadap anak yang ditinjau dari sudut pandang anak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei. Penelitian dilakukan di SDN Monggang, Desa Pendowoharjo, Kecamatan Sewon, Kabupaten Bantul pada tahun 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas 5 dan 6 dan sampel dipilih dengan teknik total population sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan bantuan program SPSS. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa orang tua yang menerapkan pola asuh overprotection = 65,9%, emotional warmth = 57,1%, rejection = 68,1% dan anxious rearing = 64,8%.Kata kunci: remaja awal; orangtua; pola asuh

Kejadian Depresi Postpartum pada Ibu yang Menikah Dini Siti Balqis; Fitriani Mediastuti Mediastuti; Rofiqoh Widiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i2.200

ABSTRACT Background: Postpartum depression is a psychiatric disorder that came a few days or the first week after birth. Postpartum depression though indirectly cause mortality but can cause pain or morbidias to mother and child. Psychic disorders called postpartum depression can be affected by characteristics of the mother's age. The factor of postpartum depression is in the teenage years or <20 years. Indonesia is the country with the highest percentage of young marriage age in the world (ranked 37) and the second highest in ASEAN. In DIY, Gunung Kidul is high enough percentage of birth in teens. Purpose of this research was to determine the incidence of postpartum depression in women who married early in Pacarejo Semanu Gunungkidul. Method: Quantitative survey research type is descriptive. Sampling with accidental sampling technique with the number of respondents 50 mothers who married early and had given birth. The instrument used was a questionnaire Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Result: Based on the characteristics of the respondents, the majority married aged 20 years (26.0%), SMPN majority educational level (72.0%), job housewife majority (82.0%), primiparous parity majority (88.0%), and the majority of normal childbirth (96.0%). The results of research as many as 20 respondents did not postpartum depression, 16 respondents mild postpartum depression, 9 respondents moderate postpartum depression, and 5 respondents severe postpartum depression. Psychosocial background factors concerning age, parity, education, employment, and the type of labor may be a factor contributing to postpartum depression in women who married early. Keywords: Characteristics, Postpartum Depression, EPDS

Pengaruh Penyuluhan dengan Metode Whole Group-Discussion Terhadap Sikap dalam Pencegahan Kehamilan Remaja Efvina Goemawati; Fitriani Mediastuti; Reni Tri Lestari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i2.199

ABSTRACT Background: Reproductive health is still a problem of public health that have large scales in Indonesia. Phenomenon that occurs in public during this indicates that sexual behavior youth and sex pre marriage in adolescents continually increase from year to year. One of prevention that can be for the provision is education through extension activities. Extension that used is by using the whole group discussion method that will be used to know attitude in the prevention teen pregnancy. This research have aims to know attitude in the prevention teen pregnancy with counseling uses the whole group discussion in junior high school 3 Kasihan. Method: This research using a kind of Quasi Experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The Population were 119 students in IX class. The sample collection with simple random sampling and there were 55 samples. The method of analysis data by using paired t test. Result: Based on the results of pre test and post test its mean value of pre test 61,75, while value post test 64,74. T count of -5,877 and the significance is 0,000 (p< 0.05). The results of the difference attitude before and after given intervention that its mean value post test is higher than its mean value pre test. The conclution of reserch is a change in attitude students IX class in teen pregnancy prevention in state given intervention in the form of counseling with the methods whole group discussion. Keywords: Teenagers, counseling, a method of whole group discussion, teen pregnancy.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan dengan Metode Whole Group-Discussion Terhadap Sikap dalam Pencegahan Kehamilan Remaja Efvina Goemawati; Fitriani Mediastuti; Reni Tri Lestari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i2.199

ABSTRACT Background: Reproductive health is still a problem of public health that have large scales in Indonesia. Phenomenon that occurs in public during this indicates that sexual behavior youth and sex pre marriage in adolescents continually increase from year to year. One of prevention that can be for the provision is education through extension activities. Extension that used is by using the whole group discussion method that will be used to know attitude in the prevention teen pregnancy. This research have aims to know attitude in the prevention teen pregnancy with counseling uses the whole group discussion in junior high school 3 Kasihan. Method: This research using a kind of Quasi Experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The Population were 119 students in IX class. The sample collection with simple random sampling and there were 55 samples. The method of analysis data by using paired t test. Result: Based on the results of pre test and post test its mean value of pre test 61,75, while value post test 64,74. T count of -5,877 and the significance is 0,000 (p< 0.05). The results of the difference attitude before and after given intervention that its mean value post test is higher than its mean value pre test. The conclution of reserch is a change in attitude students IX class in teen pregnancy prevention in state given intervention in the form of counseling with the methods whole group discussion. Keywords: Teenagers, counseling, a method of whole group discussion, teen pregnancy.

Kejadian Depresi Postpartum pada Ibu yang Menikah Dini Siti Balqis; Fitriani Mediastuti Mediastuti; Rofiqoh Widiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i2.200

ABSTRACT Background: Postpartum depression is a psychiatric disorder that came a few days or the first week after birth. Postpartum depression though indirectly cause mortality but can cause pain or morbidias to mother and child. Psychic disorders called postpartum depression can be affected by characteristics of the mother's age. The factor of postpartum depression is in the teenage years or <20 years. Indonesia is the country with the highest percentage of young marriage age in the world (ranked 37) and the second highest in ASEAN. In DIY, Gunung Kidul is high enough percentage of birth in teens. Purpose of this research was to determine the incidence of postpartum depression in women who married early in Pacarejo Semanu Gunungkidul. Method: Quantitative survey research type is descriptive. Sampling with accidental sampling technique with the number of respondents 50 mothers who married early and had given birth. The instrument used was a questionnaire Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Result: Based on the characteristics of the respondents, the majority married aged 20 years (26.0%), SMPN majority educational level (72.0%), job housewife majority (82.0%), primiparous parity majority (88.0%), and the majority of normal childbirth (96.0%). The results of research as many as 20 respondents did not postpartum depression, 16 respondents mild postpartum depression, 9 respondents moderate postpartum depression, and 5 respondents severe postpartum depression. Psychosocial background factors concerning age, parity, education, employment, and the type of labor may be a factor contributing to postpartum depression in women who married early. Keywords: Characteristics, Postpartum Depression, EPDS

Effective Educational Media for Health Promotion to Preventing Cervical Cancer of Women Reproductive in 2019–2022: A Systematic Literature Review Sudartinah .; Fitriani Mediastuti; Heru Subaris Kasjono
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i1.1187

The incidence of cervical cancer is 23.4 per 100,000 population with an average death rate of 13.9 per 100,000 population, where about 50% of cervical cancer sufferers end up dying. WHO predicts that in 2030 there will be an increase in cervical cancer patients and other cancer sufferers in Indonesia up to seven times. Media education with health promotion is one of the primary prevention that can be done to prevent cervical cancer. This study aims to analyze the most effective educational media for health promotion in the prevention of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in 2019 - 2022 based on a systematic literature review. Literature search was carried out systemically in four DOAJ databases, Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct with publications between April 2019 to April 2022. Results showed 17,931 articles were originally drawn from a systematic search of the literature. Of these, six articles matched the theme and inclusion criteria. Of the six articles included in the study, they had good methodological quality. Of the six articles, five articles used quasi-experimental research methods and one article used qualitative research methods. Three of the six articles on experimental research, including interventions with films, clearly stated that audiovisual media had a significant effect on increasing knowledge, attitudes and behavior about cervical cancer. Another article states that the types of educational media used are booklets, social media, one of which is Facebook

Pola pelayanan keluarga berencana pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dan strategi menghadapi new normal di Yogyakarta Fitriani Mediastuti; Sri Sugiharti; Istri Bartini; Aji nugroho
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v17i1.648

This study aims to determine the patterns of family planning services during the pandemic and the providers' strategies in facing the new normal in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). This research uses a mixed method with a sequential explanatory design. This study found that the pattern of family planning services in DIY experienced changes when the COVID-19 pandemic occurred. Changes occurred in contraceptive coverage, types of contraception, methods, counselling behaviour and distribution of respondents serving family planning. Several providers have also conducted counselling through online media to increase family planning in the new normal period. However, they have not been able to solve the problem of family planning acceptors. The new family planning service strategy must pay attention to health protocols to minimize the risk of being infected with COVID-19 and increase the coverage of family planning acceptors. Therefore, a strategy is needed to realize the commitment and creativity of providers to improve the quality of counselling services through online media and provide services following health protocols in the era of the new normal.

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