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THE PREVALENCE OF HYPERURICEMIA AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN DEPOK Meiyetriani, Eflita; Hamzah, Hamzah; Lima, Florensia
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Vol. 3: No. 2 (November, 2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (47.549 KB) | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v3i2.444

Abstract

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir telah terjadi peningkatan kejadian hiperurisemia dan hal terakhir ini telah menarik perhatian karena berkaitan dengan penyakit yang berhubungan dengan gaya hidup orang dewasa, bersama dengan hipertensi, diabetes dan dislipidemia. Hasil penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan ada hubungan antara resistensi insulin dan hiperurisemia dengan metabolik sindrom.Belum ada data yang pasti mengenai besarnya angka kejadian hiperurisemia pada masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian potong lintang ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi hiperurisemia dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya di Kota Depok, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang yang dilaksanakan di Kota Depok pada periode bulan Maret 2014 sampai Mei 2014.  Sebanyak 70 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan bersedia menjadi responden penelitian terlibat dalam penelitian ini.Uji kai kuadrat dilanjutkan dengan analisis multivariat uji regresi logistik dilakukan untuk mendapatkan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan hiperurisemia. Sebanyak 18,6% mengalami hiperurisemia dimana frekuensi yang lebih sering pada laki-laki, usia di atas 50 tahun, pendidikan akhir sekolah dasar, tidak bekerja dan memiliki riwayat mengonsumsi makanan yang mengandung tinggi purin. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, usia, pekerjaan dan riwayat konsumsi purin. Oleh karena prevalensi hiperurisemia yang relatif tinggi maka disarankan perubahan perilaku konsumsi makan dan kontrol terhadap kosumsi purin yang dapat meminimalisir terjadinya kondisi ini. Lebih lanjut disarankan untuk banyak minum dan makan buah-buahan, menghindari stress dan melakukan aktivitas fisik secara teratur.
Factors Influencing the Role of Religious Leaders in the Process Accelerate Stunting Response in East Nusa Tenggara Province Picauly, Intje; Adi, Anak Agung Ayu Mirah; Meiyetriani, Eflita; Mading, Majematang; Weraman, Pius; Nashriyah, Siti Fadhilatun; Hidayat, Ahmad Thohir; Boeky, Daniela L. Adeline; Lobo, Varry; Saleh, Asmulyati S.; Peni, Jane A.
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.996 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.06.01

Abstract

Background: Stunting was the impact of chronic malnutrition in the long term and has an impact on children's growth and development disorders. Stunting has become a priority for the Indonesian government, including in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara with a stunting reduction target of 14% in 2024. The Indonesian governments have made many efforts to overcome stunting. Religious leaders are parties suspected of being able to play a role in the process. This study was aimed to determine the factors that influence the role of religious leaders in supporting the process of accelerating stunting reduction in the dry land area in East Nusa Tenggara. Subjects and Method: This was a mixed-method study. This study was conducted in May 2022 using the focus group discussion (FGD) method and involved 13 religious leaders who were taken purposively. The data collected were analyzed qualitatively (making interview transcripts) and quantitatively. The independent variables were level of understanding about stunting, support for policies/programs related to stunting, stunting program budget support, national program support: CATIN facilitation, and cross-sectoral cooperation support. The statistical analysis used is multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: Factors that significantly influence the role of religious leaders are the level of under­standing of religious leaders about stunting (aOR= 3.50; 95% CI= 0.12 to 12.3; p= 0.010) and support factors for cross-sectoral cooperation (aOR= 2.00; 95% CI= 1.22 to 21.10; p= 0.007). Budget support for stunting related policies/ program (aOR= 2.40; 95% CI= 1.76 to 12.32; p= 0.621), support policy/ program related to stunting (aOR= 1.70; 95% CI= 1.27 to 7.32; p= 0.387), and national program, support “CATIN Mentoring” (aOR= 1.10; 95% CI= 0.37 to 21.02; p= 0.621) were statistically non-significant. Conclusion: Factors that influence the role of religious leaders were the level of understanding of religious leaders about stunting, support factors for cross-sectoral cooperation, budget support for stunting related policies, support policy related to stunting national program, and support “CATIN Mentoring”. Keywords: the role of religious leaders, acceleration of stunting prevention, chronic malnutrition. Correspondence:Intje Picauly, Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Nusa Cendana. Jl. Adi Sucipto Penfui, Kupang, East Nusa Teng­gara, Indonesia.  Mobile: +62822-3714-5517. Email: intjepicauly@staf.undana.ac.id. 
Distribusi Stunting dan Determinan Stunting di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia Tahun 2021: Analisis Spasial Meiyetriani, Eflita; Picauly, Intje; Agung Ayu Mirah Adi, Anak; Mading, Majematang; Weraman, Pius; Boeky, Daniela L Adeline; Saleh, Asmulyati S; Peni, Jane A; Lobo, Varry; Hidayat, Ahmad Thohir; Nashriyah, Siti Fadhilatun
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss3.1575

Abstract

The problem of stunting is still fundamental in Indonesia's human development. East Nusa Tenggara Province is an archipelago dryland area with the highest prevalence of stunted children under five in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the relationship of child characteristics with the prevalence of stunting. This type of research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. This study used individual secondary data from the Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey in 2021 consisting of 7,835 children under five. The results of the spatial analysis showed that in the child's characteristic factor, there was a relationship between short birth length and low birth weight with stunting prevalence. It is hoped that there will be a special model of stunting control interventions that are integrated and of high quality through multisectoral cooperation in the dryland areas of the islands of East Nusa Tenggara Province.
Evolving Determinants of Childhood Stunting: A Comparative Analysis in 514 Districts in Indonesia Before and After COVID-19 Pandemics Meiyetriani, Eflita; Utomo, Budi
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 1st International Conference Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta – Hospital & Healthcare Management
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4205

Abstract

Stunting is a health issue that requires serious attention due to its impact on the growth and development of children. This study investigates the determinants of stunting among children in 514 districts in Indonesia, with a focus on the impact of various socio-economic and environmental factors using secondary data from Badan Pangan Nasional in 2018-2019 and 2022-2023 which was published online. Two separate models were employed for periods before and after the COVID-19 pandemic using multivariate linear regression. For the period before the COVID-19 pandemic (2018-2019), the model reveals significant associations between stunting and several variables including life expectancy, food expenditure, nutritional consumption per capita, and healthcare workforce ratio. However, the impact of some factors such as the duration of female schooling, and lack of clean water, and electricity was not statistically significant. In contrast, the model for the period after the COVID-19 pandemic (2022-2023) shows a different pattern of associations. Here, stunting is significantly correlated with life expectancy, duration of female schooling, nutritional consumption per capita, healthcare workforce ratio, and access to clean water, while factors such as poverty, food expenditure, and access to electricity show weaker or statistically insignificant associations. These findings highlight the evolving nature of factors contributing to childhood stunting, suggesting the need for tailored interventions addressing socio-economic and environmental determinants to combat this pressing public health issue effectively.
Improved sanitation and co-occurrence of anemia and stunting in Indonesian children: A retrospective cohort study Meiyetriani, Eflita; Utomo, Budi
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i1.2070

Abstract

Anemia and stunting are major public health concerns in low- and middle-income countries, including Indonesia, with significant impacts on child development, morbidity, and mortality. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of improved sanitation on the co-occurrence of anemia and stunting (CAS) in Indonesian children using pooled data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) across three waves, from IFLS 3 in 2000, IFLS 4 in 2007, and IFLS 5 in 2014. The sample included 839 children aged 1–5 years with complete anthropometric and hemoglobin data, measured in 2000 as the baseline cohort and followed across subsequent waves. The main independent variable was improved sanitation, and other covariates included maternal and child characteristics, parental factors, and socio-economic status. Multinomial logistic regression was used to assess the impact of sanitation over time. The prevalence of CAS was 30.75% in 2000, 6.08% in 2007, and 4.29% in 2014. Stunting-only prevalence increased from 16.21% in 2000 to 27.41% in 2007 but decreased to 19.31% in 2014. Anemia-only prevalence decreased from 31.23% in 2000 to 10.25% in 2007 and slightly rose to 16.92% in 2014. The analysis found that children with unimproved sanitation were at significantly higher risk of CAS (crude relative risk ratio (RRR): 2.49; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.92–3.23), which decreased after adjusting for confounding factors (adjusted RRR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.12–2.14). Similarly, the risk for anemia was higher in children with unimproved sanitation (adjusted RRR: 1.43; 95%CI: 1.07–1.90). However, the risk for stunting was not statistically significant after adjustment. This study underscores the importance of improved sanitation in reducing anemia and stunting but also highlights the need to address other factors, such as nutrition, maternal health, and socioeconomic inequalities, through comprehensive public health policies.
Peran Dokter Ahli Kebidanan dan Kandungan Meiyetriani, Eflita; Utomo, Budi; Besral, Besral; Salmah, Sjarifah
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Salah satu bentuk medikalisasi kelahiran adalah angka persalinan sectio caesarea yang tinggi. Hasil beberapa studi menunjukkan bahwa dokter ahli kebidanan dan kandungan merupakan faktor penting yang menentukan persalinan yang dijalani responden. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai perandokter ahli kebidanan dan kandungan dalam mengambil keputusan untuk melakukan sectio caesarea dibandingkan persalinan normal dengan mengontrol variabel sosiodemografi dan faktor risiko ibu. Penelitian dilakukandengan metode cross sectional menggunakan data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) DKI Jakarta. Populasi penelitian adalah wanita pernah kawin usia 15 - 44 tahun yang memiliki riwayat melahirkan 5 tahun terakhir sebelum survei dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanpemilihan petugas pelayanan antenatal berhubungan dengan persalinan sectio caesarea, tetapi hubungan ini tidak berdiri sendiri, terkait dengan pengaruh status ekonomi rumah tangga. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara responden yang memilih dokter ahli kebidanan dan kandungan sebagai petugas pelayanan antenatal dengan persalinan sectio caesarea yang juga dipengaruhi oleh status sosial ekonomi rumah tangga responden. Selain status sosial ekonomi, variabel yang berhubungan dengan persalinan sectio caesarea adalah usiaibu, paritas ibu, pendidikan ibu, riwayat komplikasi kehamilan, dan riwayat perdarahan. One of the birth medicalization form is the high number of sectio caesarea deliveries. Result of some studies shows that obstetrician is a factor which can determine the preference type of delivery. The purpose of this study is to assess the role of the obstectrician in order to make decision making inpreference sectio caesarea delivery than vaginal delivery after controlled with sociodemographic factors and maternal risk factor. The study was a cross sectional study using a quantitative approach. This study using secondary data which obtained from Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2007 with subset of the research is DKI Jakarta region. Population of this study was married women with age between 15 - 44 years old who has delivery history in term of 5 years before the survey. The study shows significant correlation between prenatal care workers with sectio caesarea delivery but this correlation also has an interaction with household economic status variables. There is significant correlation between respondent whose prenatal care with obstectrician with sectio caesarea delivery. This correlation also related with household economic status. Others variables related to sectio caesarea delivery beside social economic status are maternalage, parity, maternal education, complication during pregnancy history, and bleeding history.
PERAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DALAM MENENTUKAN KEBIASAAN SARAPAN ANAK-ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI DI PONDOK LABU, JAKARTA SELATAN Sofianita, Nur Intania; Arini, Firlia Ayu; Meiyetriani, Eflita
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.25 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2015.10.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze the determinant factors that influence the breakfast habits in children in public primary schools in Pondok Labu, South Jakarta. The cross-sectional study was applied. The subject was selected in random sampling. Subjects were 300 students in grade 3,4, and 5 in SDN 03, 04, 09, and 10 Pondok Labu, South Jakarta. The analysis performed using chi-square analysis and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that the breakfast habits of primary school children by 71.7% with a median energy of 246 kcal. The results showed a significant correlation between breakfast habits of the sexes, the availability of breakfast and breakfast nutrition knowledge (p<0.05). The school children breakfast was significantly affected by nutritional knowledge (p<0.05).Keywords: breakfast, children, knowledgeABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor dominan yang memengaruhi kebiasaan sarapan pada anak-anak sekolah dasar negeri di Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan penarikan subjek secara random sampling. Subjek berjumlah 300 siswa kelas 3, 4, dan 5 di SDN 03, 04, 09, dan 10 Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah chi-square dan multivariat regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan sarapan pada anak sekolah dasar sebesar 71,7% dengan median energi sarapan sebesar 246 kkal. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, ketersediaan sarapan, dan pengetahuan gizi dengan kebiasaan sarapan (p<0,05). Kebiasaan sarapan pada anak sekolah dasar sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan gizi.Kata kunci: anak sekolah, pengetahuan, sarapan