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All Journal RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Jurnal Kajian Bali WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Kulturistik : Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Linguistic Community Services Journal Postgraduated Community Service Journal Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature Community Services Journal (CSJ) Pragmatica
I Nyoman Muliana
Universitas Warmadewa
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Austronesian: Journal of Language Science

 1 
Humor Discourse in Art Performances of Shadow Puppets Cenk Blonk Gede Wira Ady Saputra; Aron Meko Mbete; I Nyoman Muliana
Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature
Publisher : CV Wahana Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/austronesian.1.2.2022.56-73

Abstract

Humor discourse as non-bonafide discourse is frequently found daily. The existence of humor, besides for entertainment purposes, is also being used for educational purposes, also culture and language conservation. Some approaches can be implied to understand how discourse humor is created. One of them is through language elements and pragmatism flouting. This research of humor discourse in art performances of shadow puppets aims to analyze the utilization of language elements and pragmatism flouting. This study uses a mixed-method approach. The data of this research are in the form of conversation found in the dialogue of shadow puppets performances. As the results, it was found that humor discourse is formed by the first utilization of language elements such as phonological utilization (5.56%), lexical ambiguity (3.70%), grammatical ambiguity (31.48%), rhyme utilization, and language style (59.26%); secondly, Maxim flouting such as quantity flouting (39.13%), quality flouting (21.74%), manner flouting (17.39%), relevance flouting (21.74%).
Socio-Onomastics Analysis on Aristocratic Names in South Nias Laia, Yonatan Eklesia; Umiyati, Mirsa; Muliana, I Nyoman
Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature
Publisher : CV Wahana Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/austronesian.4.2.2025.89-104

Abstract

The aristocratic names in South Nias differ from the proper names generally. Instead, it used common nouns to describe name bearers, which are influenced by the language, social, and cultural factors of South Nias. This research was conducted in Öri Maniamölö, South Nias, focusing on four sample villages as members of a group of villages in Öri Maniamölö: Bawömataluo, Hilinawaö Fau, Botohilitanö, and Hilisimaetanö villages. The results of the analysis revealed that aristocratic names in South Nias have meanings categorized into social stratification, natural aspects, instruments and tools, specific names, and human activity. Additionally, there were four functions of aristocratic names in South Nias: as the identifier of someone’s greatness and majesty, as the authority sign of the name bearer, as an identifier of family ancestry, and as the representative of the name bearer’s characteristics. Linguistically, there are four morphological processes in word formation in the data obtained, namely: 1) Prefixation which consisted of {sa-}, {s(i)-}, {so-}, {na-}, {ni-}, {da-}, {fa-}, {ma-}, {mo-}, {me-},{i-}, {te-}/{to-}. Then, 2) Circumfix, which consists of one data, namely {a-ta}, with the role of changing verbs into nouns. Next, 3) Suffixation, which consists of the suffix {-ma}, which functions as a nominalizer. The last process is 4) Reduplication that occurs in the words ‘Daro-daro’ by repeating the same word and still in the same word class as noun.
Humor Discourse in Art Performances of Shadow Puppets Cenk Blonk Gede Wira Ady Saputra; Aron Meko Mbete; I Nyoman Muliana
Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature
Publisher : CV Wahana Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/austronesian.1.2.2022.56-73

Abstract

Humor discourse as non-bonafide discourse is frequently found daily. The existence of humor, besides for entertainment purposes, is also being used for educational purposes, also culture and language conservation. Some approaches can be implied to understand how discourse humor is created. One of them is through language elements and pragmatism flouting. This research of humor discourse in art performances of shadow puppets aims to analyze the utilization of language elements and pragmatism flouting. This study uses a mixed-method approach. The data of this research are in the form of conversation found in the dialogue of shadow puppets performances. As the results, it was found that humor discourse is formed by the first utilization of language elements such as phonological utilization (5.56%), lexical ambiguity (3.70%), grammatical ambiguity (31.48%), rhyme utilization, and language style (59.26%); secondly, Maxim flouting such as quantity flouting (39.13%), quality flouting (21.74%), manner flouting (17.39%), relevance flouting (21.74%).
Forensic Linguistic Analysis of the Construction of Investigation Report of Suspect in Criminal Cases of Insulting the Tolaki Ethnic Group in Southeast Sulawesi Sari, Indah Permata; Kardana, I Nyoman; Muliana, I Nyoman
Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature
Publisher : CV Wahana Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/austronesian.4.3.2025.185-202

Abstract

This study examines the construction of the investigation report (BAP) by using forensic linguistics study. This study employs a qualitative approach to analyze the BAP. The primary data used consist of two copies obtained from the Regional Police Department of Southeast Sulawesi. The results show that total of 26 productive questions and 4 non-productive questions were found. The most dominant type of question used in the interrogation of the criminal case of insulting the Tolaki ethnic group is the productive closed question type, with 15 occurrences, representing approximately 46.6 percent. In addition, there were six types of presuppositions were identified as correlating with all speech events. These include existential presupposition, factual presupposition, lexical presupposition, structural presupposition, non-factual presupposition, and temporal clause presupposition. The most dominant type of presupposition found was structural presupposition, with a total of 13 occurrences. These research findings affirm that forensic linguistics plays a strategic role in evaluating the quality of investigative examinations and the evidentiary strength of the BAP. The analysis of question types and presuppositions demonstrates that language is not merely a means of communication, but a legal instrument that can influence the validity of a suspect’s statements. Accordingly, the application of forensic linguistic principles enables an objective assessment of whether a BAP is produced through examination procedures that are fair, non-misleading, and consistent with legal standards of proof.
Analysis of Ecolexicons Tuo (Tuak) in Nias Language Tafonao, Oktober; Umiyati, Mirsa; Muliana, I Nyoman
Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Austronesian: Journal of Language Science & Literature
Publisher : CV Wahana Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/austronesian.4.3.2025.217-236

Abstract

This study examines the ecolexicon of tuo (palm wine) in the Nias language as a reflection of the close relationship between language, environment, and culture in Nias Island, Indonesia. This stud employs qualitative approach to analyze the data. All data were collected in Nias Regency and Gunungsitoli City through observations and interviews with sap tappers and tuo consumers, and other documents such as dictionaries, books, article related study were used as supporting data. The analysis applies the grammatical framework of Bundasgaard (2000)   (2000) to classify tuo lexical items into grammatical categories and to interpret their cultural and ecological meanings. The findings reveal 61 tuo lexical items in the Nias language. These include 19 lexical items for types of tuo, 26 lexical items referring to its natural sources (particularly coconut and aren palm), and 39 lexical items related to tools and the management of tuo. Grammatically, the ecolexicon consists of seven nouns, nineteen verbs, and eight adjectives that describe the qualities, processes, and functions of tuo in daily life. The study also shows that tuo lexical items are embedded in Nias proverbs and song lyrics, which encode moral teachings, social norms, and communal values such as self-control, solidarity, prudence, and respect for others. Overall, the tuo ecolexicon functions not only as a linguistic resource but also as a carrier of cultural identity and ecological knowledge. The study underscores the urgency of documenting and preserving this ecolexicon in the face of modernization and the declining use of traditional vocabulary among younger generations.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Gede Suarjaya Andriani, A. A. Sagung Putri Risa Aron Meko Mbete Dewa Ayu Kadek Claria Dewa Ngakan Putu Bayu Miarta Gede Wira Ady Saputra Guterres, Charles Fátima I Gusti Ayu Agung Dian Susanthi I Gusti Putu Cahya Arsya Prastika I Ketut Subagia, I Ketut I Made Astu Mahayana I Made Dwika Hadinata I Made Suastra I Nyoman Kardana Ida Ayu Putu Arini Dewi Indah Permata Sari Laia, Yonatan Eklesia Laksono Trisnantoro Made Subur Made Subur Mirsa Umiyati Ni Luh Putu Sri Widiastuti Ni Made Dhanawaty Ni Putu Venia Marelda Artha Ni Wayan Kasni Orleans, Jorge de Putu Ayu Nindya Bintang Oktaviani Tafonao, Oktober