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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesian Journal of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Jurnal Agroekoteknologi dan Agribisnis Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Jurnal Agripet
Afton Atabany
Departemen Ilmu Produksi Dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Agripet

 1 
Evaluasi Good Dairy Farming Practice (GDFP) di Peternakan Sapi Perah Rakyat Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor Iyep Komala; Irma Isnafia Arief; Afton Atabany; Lucia Cyrilla ENSD
Jurnal Agripet Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Volume 22, No. 2, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v22i2.19650

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksi dan kualitas susu dengan meningkatkan kapasitas SDM peternak dengan melakukan pendampingan untuk penerapan Good Dairy Farming Practices (GDFP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan GDFP peternakan rakyat dataran tinggi pada Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survey dengan wawancara langsung kepada seluruh peternak sapi perah di Peternakan Mandiri Sejahtera sebanyak 22 orang, dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang mengacu kepada Ditjennak (1983) dan FAO (2011) yang dimodifikasi Andriyadi (2012). Berdasarkan karakteristik peternak nilai GDFP paling tinggi terdapat pada peternak dengan umur produktif 21-35 tahun (3.13), tingkat pendidikan D4/S1 (3.2) dan dengan pengalaman beternak 9-15 tahun (3.16). Berdasarkan faktor GDFP, nilai aspek GDFP tertinggi terdapat pada aspek manajemen pakan dan air minum (3.3) dan terendah pada aspek kandang dan peralatan (2.1). Penerapan GDFP pada Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera tergolong cukup baik dengan nilai rataan 2.9. Peternak perlu melakukan perbaikan tata laksana pemeliharaan terutama pada aspek cara seleksi, pencatatan usaha, tata letak kandang dan penanganan limbah.(Evaluation of good dairy farming practice (GDFP) in smallholder dairy farms kelompok ternak mandiri sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor)ABSTRAK. Efforts that can be made to increase milk production and quality is by increasing the capacity of the breeders' human resources through providing assistance for the implementation of Good Dairy Farming Practices (GDFP). This study aim is to evaluate the implementation of GDFP on upland people's farms in the Kelompok Ternak Mandiri Sejahtera Cijeruk Bogor. The method used is a survey method with direct interviews to 22 dairy farmers in Mandiri Sejahtera Farms, using a questionnaire that refers to the Ditjennak (1983) and FAO (2011) which is modified Andriyadi (2012). Based on the characteristics of the farmer, the highest GDFP value is found in farmers with productive age of 21-35 years (3.3), education level of Diploma/Bachelor (3.2) and with 9-15 years of livestock experience (3.16). Based on the GDFP factor, the highest GDFP value was found in the feed and drinking water management aspect (3.3) and the lowest was in the cage and equipment (2.1). The implementing of GDFP in the Independent Prosperous Livestock Group is classified good with an average value of 3.0. Farmers need to improve maintenance management, especially in terms of selection, business records, cage layout and waste management.
Pengaruh Substitusi Hijauan dan Konsentrat dengan Silase Daun dan Hay Ubi Kayu terhadap Produksi dan Kualitas Susu Sapi Perah Friesian Holstein Azhar Amir; Bagus Priyo Purwanto; Nahrowi Nahrowi; Afton Atabany; Salundik Salundik; Ahmad Yani
Jurnal Agripet Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Volume 22, No. 1, April 2022
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v22i1.20512

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh substitusi hijauan dengan silase daun ubi kayu (SDUK) dan konsentrat dengan hay ubi kayu difermentasi ragi (Habira) terhadap produksi susu, kualitas susu, dan efisiensi ekonomi sapi perah. Materi yang digunakan adalah lima (5) ekor sapi Friesian Holstein (FH) periode laktasi kedua (6611 hari) dengan bobot badan 387,66,8 kg diberi perlakuan pakan dalam Rancangan Bujur Sangkar Latin 5 x 5. Perlakuannya adalah T0 (hijauan 60% + 20% konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu), T1 (hijauan 40% + 20% SDUK + 20% konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu), T2 (hijauan 40% + 20% SDUK + 15%. konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu + 5% Habira), T3 (40% hijauan + 20% SDUK + 15% konsentrat + 20% ampas tahu + 10% Habira) dan T4 (60% hijauan + 10% konsentrat + 20% limbah tahu + 10% Habira). Variabel yang diukur adalah indeks suhu kelembapan (THI), konsumsi pakan, produksi susu, kualitas susu, hubungan konsumsi protein dan total nutrien tercerna/total digestible nutrient (TDN) dengan produksi susu serta efisiensi pakan dan ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai THI yang diperoleh mengindikasikan sapi perah mengalami cekaman panas. Perlakuan T1, T2, T3 dan T4 berbeda nyata (P0,05) dengan T0 dalam konsumsi nutrisi dan produksi susu, sedangkan komposisi susu tidak berbeda nyata antar perlakuan. Konsumsi protein dan TDN pakan memiliki hubungan linier dengan produksi susu (P0,05). Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan (P0,05) dalam efisiensi pakan dan ekonomis. Dapat disimpulkan SDUK dan Habira merupakan pengganti hijauan dan konsentrat yang baik untuk sapi perah laktasi.(Effect of forage and concentrate substitution with cassava leaves silage and cassava hay on milk production and milk composition of Friesian Holstein dairy cows)ABSTRAK. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of forage replacement by cassava leaves silage (CLS) and commercial concentrate by yeast fermented cassava hay (Yefecah) on the production and quality of milk and economic evaluation. Five, early on the second lactation cycle (6611 day in milk) Holstein Friesian cows were randomly assigned to a 5 (treatments) x 5 (replications). Treatments were T0 (60% forage + 20% concentrate + 20% tofu waste), T1 (40% forage + 20% CLS + 20 % concentrate + 20% tofu waste), T2 (40% forage + 20 % CLS + 15% concentrate + 20% tofu waste + 5% Yefecah), T3 (40% forage + 20 % CLS + 15% concentrate + 20% tofu waste + 10% Yefecah) and T4 (60% forage + 10% concentrate + 20% tofu waste + 10% Yefecah). Variables measured were temperature-humidity index (THI), feed intake, milk production, milk composition, interrelationship crude protein (CP) and total digestible nutrient (TDN) supply to milk production, and economic factors. The Result shows that T1, T2, T3, and T4 were significantly (P0.05) from T0 on nutrients intake and milk production. Whilst, the treatments were not significant (P0.05) affect to 4% fat corrected milk (FCM) and milk quality with T2 and T3 obtained the best value. The variables of CP and TDN intake have a positive relationship to milk production (P0.05). There were no significant differences in (P0.05) in feed and economical efficiency. It could be concluded that cassava foliage silage and yefecah were the good replacement of forage and concentrate for dairy cows.
Co-Authors Afi Yulian Putra Agik Suprayogi Ahmad Yani Andila, Rizkhy Ervanda Anneke Anggraeni Asroh Asroh Azhar Amir Bagus Priyo Purwanto Desi Ratnasari Dewi, Farida Ratna Diana Dwiyoga, Irham Jodhi Elma Rohlyharni Fadjar Satrija Haryanto, Gito Indah Wijayanti Irma Isnafia Arief Iyep Komala Komala, Iyep Kumala Intansari Lia Budimulyati Salman Lilis Khotijah Lucia Cyrilla ENSD Mareistia Fassah, Dilla Mirnawati B Sudarwanto Mirnawati Sudarwanto Muadz Abdurrahman Muhammad Dimas Rachmawanto Muladno - Nahrowi Nahrowi Nanda Delvia Meisani Ningtias, Putri Indah Nofriyandi Hanif Novriyandi Hanif Rendi Irawan Retno Wulansari Ridha Puspadini Ridha Rianti Mahyardiani Ronald Tarigan Rosmayanti, Anni Salundik Saragih, Elma Rohlyharni Siti Nur Karimah Sugunavathy Palanisamy Syahdan, Roshif Tarigan, Ronald Titin Patimah Welly Sugiono Welly Sugiono Yuliantoni Queen Yuliantoni Yuliantoni Yuliantony Queen