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TRAINING AND ESTABLISHMENT OF CODE BULE SYSTEM (EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT) IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL DARUL MA’RIFAT GONTOR KEDIRI Christrijogo Sumartono Waloedjo; Belindo Wirabuana; Dedi Susila; Soni Sunarso Sulistiawan
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v7i3.2023.395-403

Abstract

A heart attack is the sudden cessation of effective heart function in a healthy-looking individual. In general, worldwide morbidity and mortality associated with heart attacks are enormous. This shows the importance of Basic Life Support training for the layman considering the many incidents of cardiac arrest outside the hospital that need a lot of time to get the help of trained health workers The purpose of this social service is to increase knowledge and skills in the field of Basic Life Support, participants are able to practice handling code blue in accordance with the procedures and the flow of fast and precise and carry out Tri-Dharma Higher Education Faculty of Medicine Unair and RSUD Dr.Soetomo. Specific targets to be achieved are the formation of Code Blue System at Pondok Pesantren Putra and the formation of BLS Citizen Community in Kediri. The method used in community service is by In-house training supported by lecture, demonstration and practice methods. The targets of this activity are the students who include 38 students who are given Basic Life Support training for one day, then compared the level of knowledge and attitude before and after (pre post-test design). Different test results obtained p value = 0.352 this value is above 0.05 so that the difference test of attitude before and after training is not different meaningful. However, it does not mean that the training process can be considered unsuccessful in improving the attitude of all participants, because the average attitudes value is still high, more than 4. This is presumably still good attitude retention from Basic Life Support training which has been given in the same population a year ago (December 26, 2016).
A Study on Knowledge Towards Brain Death among Residents in Indonesia Fauzi, Asra Al; Waloejo, Christrijogo Sumartono; Machin, Abdulloh; Shodiq, Muhammad Ja'far
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 56 No. 2 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.139 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v56i2.21235

Abstract

This research was conducted to evaluate the knowledge and diagnosis of brain death among resident in Indonesia. This study used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design using a questionnaire. The research subjects consisted of 132 level 2 (after 2 years of residency) and level 3 (after 4 years of residency) residents, the total sampling for which was taken from the departments of Neurosurgery, Anesthesiology, and Neurology at Dr. Soetomo Academic Medical Center Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Data were taken from November 2018 to January 2019. A total of 132 residents of Neurosurgery, Neurology, and Anesthesiology participated in this study. From the series of studies, residents' knowledge of the concept of brain death was in the sufficient category (41.7%), residents' knowledge of the technical diagnosis of brain death was in the good category (40.2%), residents' knowledge of brain death examination was in the less category (43.2%), and finally, it was found that the resident's knowledge of brain death was in a good category (35.6%). There were also significant differences in knowledge of brain death between Neurosurgery, Neurology, and Anesthesiologist Resident (P <0.001) and knowledge of brain death between level 2 and level 3 residents (P=0.032). In general, the Indonesian resident doctors' knowledge of brain death is adequate, but knowledge of the clinical examination of brain death is still lacking. Further research must be carried out to promote knowledge of brain death in residents as well as professional doctors/specialists, so that the number of organ transplants, especially in Indonesia, will increase.
Kolaborasi Stakeholder dalam Penanganan Bencana Kebakaran di Kota Surabaya: Perspektif Pentahelix Paulyna, Anita; Glorino Rumambo Pandin, Moses; Soemartono Waloejo, Christrijogo
Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v6i4.1197

Abstract

The high population density in Surabaya City creates challenges for firefighters responding to fires, necessitating effective stakeholder collaboration. While the pentahelix concept has been identified in research as a promising approach to improve service delivery, it has not yet been implemented in Surabaya's fire management. This qualitative descriptive evaluative study analyzed weaknesses in stakeholder collaboration and assessed economic and community welfare impacts of fire disasters. The research involved 14 informants selected through purposive sampling, with data collected via interviews and documentation, and analyzed using three-stage coding. Results revealed suboptimal stakeholder collaboration due to several factors: inadequate implementation of health protocols, insufficient citizen safety equipment, neglected fire-prone areas, traffic congestion, disorganized residential facilities, and limited fire engine availability. The economic and welfare impacts included income and job losses, alongside psychological trauma among fire victims. The study recommends that the Fire and Disaster Management Agency (DPKP) strengthen collaborative efforts through clearer authority distribution and appropriate budgeting to meet disaster management requirements, ultimately fostering more effective collaboration among stakeholders.
Effects Of Regional Scalp Block With Ropivacaine 0.5% Preincision As A Preemptive Analgesia After Craniotomy Surgery R. Muhammad Aviv Pasa; Christrijogo Soemartono; Soni Sunarso Sulistiawan; Arie Utariani
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v6i1.2500

Abstract

Studies reported that more than 55% of patients complained of moderate to severe pain up to 48 hours post craniotomy. Fentanyl is the drug of choice to manage acute pain with disadvantages. Regional scalp block (RSB) technique using local anesthesia may be an alternative for post craniotomy pain management. Objective: to analyze the effects of RSB using ropivacaine 0.5% before incision compared to general anesthesia alone on the pain scale and opioid requirements 24-hour post craniotomy. This is a single-blind randomized experimental study. 14 Subjects were divided into two intervention groups. Patients were 18–64 years, GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale) 15, physical status ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) 1–3, undergoing craniotomy. In this study, the mean of fentanyl dose in RSB group was smaller than the group without RSB, which was statistically significant (p=0.017). Pain was also significantly reduced in RSB group at 30 minutes (p=0.009), 1 hour (p=0.003), 2 hours (p=0.003), 4 hours (p=0.001), 8 hours (p=0.050), and 12 hours (p=0.003) post-surgery. There was no difference in pain scale between the two groups at 24 hours post-surgery (p=0.393). RSB using ropivacaine 0.5% preincision is more effective in reducing pain scale up to 12 hours and also reduced the requirement of fentanyl within 24-hours post craniotomy compared to general anesthesia alone.
The Effect Between Transverse Abdominis Plane Block And Quadratus Lumborum Block On Endorphin Beta Levels And Pain Scales In Post Cesarean Section Patients Rudyanto Wiharjo Seger; Christrijogo Sumartono; Puspa Wardhani; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v6i2.2783

Abstract

Background: Cesarean section is a surgical procedure that is often performed in labor and causes moderate to severe pain for 48 hours postoperatively. The provision of local anesthesia drugs post-cesarean section can be given by the Transverse Abdominis Plane (TAP) block and Quadratus Lumborum (QL) block. This study was to determine the effect of analgesia between the Transverse Abdominis Plane block and Quadratus Lumborum block on the scale of post-cesarean section pain and level of the beta-endorphin post-operative cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Methods: An experimental randomized controlled clinical trial study was conducted on 30 pregnant women aged 18-45 years post-cesarean section who were treated electively with ASA I - II and anesthesia under spinal anesthesia. Patients who met the inclusion criteria were treated by dividing three groups randomly through the computer. In group A, control and Transverse Abdominis Plane Block are given; group B, given control and Quadratus Lumborum Block; and group C, given control (ketorolac and tramadol). Furthermore, it was recorded and measured the level of beta-endorphin, and the Wong Baker Faces Scale (WBFS) pain scale postoperatively and 6 hours postoperatively. Data collected then analyzed by SPSS’s computer program. Results: The effect of QL block administration helps relieve the WBFS pain scale by five times and decreases beta-endorphin level by 0.2 times compared to TAP block administration. The effect of QL block administration helped relieve the WBFS pain scale by 13.5 times and decreased beta-endorphin level by 5.4 times compared to standard therapy. The effect of TAP block administration helps to reduce the WBFS pain scale by 7.4 times and to reduce beta-endorphin level by 5.1 times compared to standard therapy. Conclusion: QL block relieves the WBFS pain scale and decreases the beta-endorphin level better than the TAP block. Keywords: Cesarean section, post-operative pain, beta-endorphin, Quadratus Lumborum block, Transversus Abdominis Plane block