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PENINGKATAN EFIKASI DIRI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS BERBASIS BUDAYA R Endro Sulistyono; Tintin Sukartini; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Nursalam Nursalam; Rr Soenarnatalina M Rr Soenarnatalina M; Laily Hidayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.38 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v10i2.130

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Numbers of TB in Indonesia are increasing by years. One of the causes of TB control challenges is the lack of community awareness of TB disease. The Madurese are very culturally and very obedient to the kiai (religious leaders) as well as the level of TB disease in areas where they are still high. This study aimed to explore the community's self-efficacy towards TB prevention through a cultural approach. Method: This study is a quasi experimental study with two control and treatment groups (pre-post design). The sample of this study were 100 respondents (50 controls groups and 50 treatment groups) which selected by simple random sampling based on the inclusion criteria. Data then analyzed by using paired t test dan independent t test. Result: there was significant effect of P value = 0.000 in treatment group, there was self efficacy improvement after the delivery of intervention with culture approach. Discussion: Interventions for TB prevention require innovation with cultural approaches adopted by the community (such as working with kiai, people who are considered to have charisma for certain community groups) to make it easier to implement TB prevention. Keywords : Tuberculosis, culture, efficacy
PSYCHOSPIRITUAL, STRESS, AND COPING STRATEGY OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW Suhendra Agung Wibowo; Muhammad Amin; Laily Hidayati
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan July-December 2021
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.291

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis can cause psychological disorders in a person. Spiritual approaches can be used to improve coping strategies to suppress stress symptoms that arise. Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the psychospiritual conditions, stress and coping strategies that occur in patients with tuberculosis. Design: The research design uses systematic review based on PRISMA checklist. Data Sources: Using three databases; Scopus, Science Direct and EBSCO. The search was conducted from January to March 2021. The keyword “tuberculosis” OR “pulmonary TB’ OR “psychology” OR “spiritual” OR “stress” OR “coping strategy” was used in this systematic review with journal articles, 2016-2021 publication years and English as searching limitation. Review Methods: JBI Critical Appraisal Tool used to assess the quality of the articles and PRISMA checklist used as a guideline to filter articles. Results: 10 articles were obtained according to the inclusion criteria. The results of the analysis showed 7 articles using a cross sectional design, 2 quasi-experimental, and 1 qualitative study. The number of samples with a cross-sectional design ranged from 45 to 1,342, while articles with a quasi-experimental, qualitative and comparative study design had 32, 15 and 78 patients with pulmonary TB as respondents. Almost all of the psychological conditions in pulmonary TB patients experience stress and coping disorders. The results of the analysis show that spirituality can be used to improve the coping strategies used so as to suppress the stress symptoms that arise. Conclusion: Psychospiritual strategies can be used as a way to improve the coping of TB sufferers and reduce the stress they experience.
PEMBERDAYAAN KARANG TARUNA DALAM MENDUKUNG GERAKAN PSN 3M PLUS : UPAYA PENGENDALIAN DEMAN BERDARAH DENGUE DI DESA BARUREJO KECAMATAN SAMBENG KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Arina Qona'ah; Laily Hidayati; Abu Bakar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v1i1.12336

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Lamongan merupakan salah satu daerah di Jawa Timur yang mengalami KLB (Kejadian Luar Biasa) untuk kasus DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue). Pengendalian DBD dapat dilakukan melalui upaya promotof dan preventif. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah membentuk kelompok masyarakat yang berperan dalam pengendalian DBD serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat terkait pencegahan dan penanganan DBD.Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada kelompok pemuda karang taruna dan warga masyarakat yang tinggal di Desa Barurejo Kabupaten Lamongan. Jumlah pemuda karang taruna yang terlibat adalah 30 orang sedangkan warga masyarakat sebanyak 50 orang. Pendidikan dan pelatihan yang diberikan menggunakan media audio visual dan alat peraga. Evaluasi pelatihan dengan menggunakan kuosioner yang diberikan di awal dan akhir kegiatan. Adapun bentuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang diberikan meliputi pembentukan Juru Pemantau Jentik (Jumantik), pelatihan cara melakukan pemantauan jentik, penyuluhan kesehatan tentang Deman Berdarah Dengue dan cara pencegahannya serta penanaman tanaman pengusir nyamuk.Hasil: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini telah membentuk juru pemantau jentik yang berasal dari unsur karang taruna. Tim jumantik diberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang jumantik. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian peserta memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi mengenai jumantik dan mampu untuk melakukan pemantauan jentik nyamuk.  Kesimpulan: Pemuda karang dapat menjadi kelompok masyarakat yang berperan dalam mengendalikan demam berdarah melalui Gerakan PSN 3M Plus. Pembentukan Jumantik dan pelatihan pemantaun jentik serta penyuluhan kepada masyarakat mengenai demam berdarah memberikan dampak dalam peningkatan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pencegahan demam berdarah.
PEMBERIAN TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION (TENS) MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN BEDAH UROLOGI DI RUANG RAWAT INAP MARWAH RSU HAJI SURABAYA Balmar Morangelita Nuach; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.135 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v3i1.12200

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Introduction: Urology surgical is a current surgical procedure for tractus urogenitalis disease. Issue in post urology surgical is a pain. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is one of the nursing intervention that uses low-voltage electrical current for pain relief. TENS can improve pain mechanisms and release of endorphins to reduce pain. The aims of this study was to determine the effect of TENS on pain intensity of postoperative urology surgical patient in Haji Surabaya Public Hospital.Methods: A quasy experiment with non randomized control group pre post design was used in this study. Recruting sample by purposive sampling. There were 12 samples (6 respondents as the control group and 6 respondents as the treatment group) which recruit using purposive sampling. Independent variable was TENS. Dependent variable was pain intensity. The pain was measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney.Result: Results of this study showed that there was a significant effect of TENS on pain intensity of postoperative urology surgical patient in Haji Surabaya Public Hospital. In the treatment group Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test p=0.084 (p<0.05), while in the control group p=0.020 (p<0.05). Mann Whitney=0.003 (p<0.05).Discussion: It can be concluded that there was a significant effect of TENS on pain intensity of postoperative urology surgical patient in Haji Surabaya Public Hospital. TENS is recommended for the independent nursing intervention to reduce postoperative urology surgical pain. Based on this result can be done to further research should analyze several factors that affects pain patients after surgical urology. Variable confounding are ethnic and cultural values, stage of development, environment and individual support, the experience of surgery pain, anxiety and stress, controls complication post surgical happened, alternative medication history, drugshistory, surgical history and disease history.
EDUKASI PERAWATAN KAKI MELALUI MEDIA GUIDANCE MOTION PICTURE DAN LEAFLET TERHADAP PERILAKU PERAWATAN KAKI NON ULKUS PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS LOCERET Yeni Setyorini; Yulis Setiya Dewi; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (947.16 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v3i1.12207

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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus’s with high blood glucose level is at a risk to get ulcus diabeticum because do not do the foot care. The aimed of this research was to examine effectivity of foot care education by guidance motion picture and leaflet media in Diabetes mellitus type 2’s behavior in Puskesmas Loceret.Methods: This research was using quasy-experiment with pretest-posttest control group design. The population were Diabetes mellitus type 2’s at Puskesmas Loceret working area. This research used 3 group, they were treatment group (guidance motion picture+leaflet), positive control group 1 (guidance motion picture), and positive control group 2 (leaflet), each group consisted of 10 respondents taken according to purposive sampling from January-March 2014. Data were collected using questionnaire and observation and then analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test and Kruskal-Wallis test with level of significance <0.05.Result: Results showed that increasing knowledge is significant for treatment group (p=0.005), the positive control group 1 (p=0.011), the positive control group 2 (p=0.097). Analysis of attitude for all group (p=0.005). Analysis of action for treatment group (p=0.005), positive control group 1 (p=0.006), the positive control group 2 (p=0.011). There are different effectivity between guidance motion picture+leaflet combination, guidance motion picture, and leaflet in increasing knowledge (p=0.047), attitude (0.022), and action (p=0.037).Discussion: It can be concluded that education with guidance motion picture+leaflet combination, guidance motion picture, and leaflet media influence non ulcus foot care behavior, but for leaflet, it does not influence their knowledge. So, nurses can use one of that media to get effective influence when giving health education to Diabetes mellitus type 2’s. Further research should evaluate other factors of knowledge, attitude, and action also do direct observation of action to gain more accurate data.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE SYNDICATE GROUP MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN ISPA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN Dian Naelatul Karimah; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.679 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v3i1.12208

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Intoduction: Health education was one of nursing interventions that aimed to change behavior in increasing health status that can be done with syndicate groups discussion learning method. This study was aimed to examine influence of syndicate groups method about ARIs prevention in changing female adolescence’s knowledge and attitude at Amanatul Ummah Educational Institution, Mojokerto.Methods: This study was a quasy-experiment using pretest-posttest controlgroup design. Population was adolescence of Nurul Ummah Boarding School (20 respondents) as the treatment group and adolescence of Amanatul Ummah Boarding School (20 respondents) as the control group, which taken according to simple random sampling. Knowledge and attitude as dependent variables and syndicate groups method as independent variable. Data were collected by using questionnaire then analyzed with level of significance p<0.05 by Wilcoxon sign rank test and Mann Whitney test.Result: Syndicate groups method had effect on knowledge but not on attitude.Wilcoxon test of knowledge for treatment group showed p=0.001, where Mann Whitney posttest showed p=0.000. Otherwise, Wilcoxon test of attitude for treatment group showed p=0.655, where Mann Whitney posttest showed p=0.348.Discussion: The conclusion is health education with syndicate groups method about ARIs prevention in boarding school can increase the level of knowledge but there is no significant change in attitude. Researcher believes that there were other factors that influenced the attitude posttest results, such as: factors of respondents; factors offacilitators, and; weaknesses of the implementation process and method of syndicate groups.
KENYAMANAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI RUANG RAWAT INAP BEDAH MARWAH RSU HAJI SURABAYA Ilma Rosida Rahmawati; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i1.12293

Abstract

Introduction: Preoperation is a phase when the decision for surgical intervention is made and ends when the patient is sent to the operating theatre. The successful operation is determined by the successfull of preparation, including comfort aspect undergoing surgery. The aim of this study was to identify contributing factors of preoperative patient’s comfort at Marwah Room RS HajiSurabaya.Methods: A cross sectional design was used in this study. The population was all of preoperative patient at Marwah Room. Total sample was 26 respondents, taken with consecutive sampling technique. The independent variables were age, surgical experience, anxiety, family support, and pain. The dependent variable was preoperative comfort. Data were collected used questionnaire and observation. Data were analyzed using Spearmen’s Rho and Chi Square testwith α≤0.05.Result: Result showed that age, anxiety, family support, and pain had significantcorrelation with comfort, with level of significant p=0.000, p=0.000, p=0.015, p=0.036 respectively and coefficient correlation of r=0.769, r=0.832, r=0.473, r=0.414 respectively. Surgical experience also had correlation with comfort (p=0.000; x2=15.367).Discussion: Preoperative comfort has correlation with age, surgical experience, anxiety, family support, and pain. Anxiety has the strongest correlation with comfort. Further studies should identify the correlation of that variables to each context of comfort in Kolcaba’s Theory
The factors related to gastritis incident on santriwati 12-15 years old Desak Noman Tri Bulan Trisna Wardhana; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): APRIL 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v2i2.12391

Abstract

Introduction : Gastritis is a gastrointestinal tract disease which is often found on community. In developing country, gastritis often occurs at young age. In Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al Fitrah Surabaya, gastritis was the most cases on santriwati 12-15 years old. The factors related to gastritis were food pattern, stress, medication adherence, and the use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). This study was aimed to investigate factors correlating with gastritis incident on santriwati 12-15 years old in Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al Fitrah Surabaya.Method : Design used in this study was descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population was all santriwati 12-15 years old who got gastritis in September 2013. Total sample was 30 respondents, taken according to inclusion criteria. The independent variables were food pattern, stress, medication adherence, and the use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). The dependent variable was gastritis incident. Data were collected using structured questionnaire.Result : Data were then analyzed using Spearman’s rho test with level of significance < 0,05. Result showed that gastritis incident did have correlation with food pattern (ρ = 0,000), stress (ρ = 0,031) and medication adherence (ρ = 0,000). The use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) has no correlation with gastritis incident (ρ = 0, 171).Discussion : It can be concluded that gastritis incident has correlation with food pattern, stress, and medication adherence, but has no correlation with the use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). Further studies should involve larger respondents and better measurement tools to obtain more accurate results.
Self-Efficacy of Instrument Nurse during the Assignment of Earthquake Disaster in Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) Laily Hidayati; Andri Setiya Wahyudi; Achmad Tirmidzi
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.923 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v8i1.12438

Abstract

Introduction: Nurse is the spearhead of hospital services at disaster, which is also links to the Integrated Emergency Response System (SPGDT). This study aims to describe self efficacy of instrument nurse during the assignment period. Method: The study used a qualitative design with descriptive phenomenology approach. The study population was instrument nurse assigned to the earthquake in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), the study sample was obtained by snowball sampling, participants were 16 instrument nurse. Method of collecting data using in-depth interview. Data collection tools used are voice recorder, interview guideline, and field note. Data is processed by thematic analysis according to Colaizzi. Results: Nurses' self efficacy can be seen from a positive assessment of their capabilities as evidenced by expressing understanding, forming a team, and establishing an emergency response team. In addition, nurse have high motivation to do assignments, and nurse show a positive attitude when appointed to work in NTB. Discussion: Knowledge, attitudes, and motivation of nurses, will be build a nurse self efficacy. Nurses who have high self efficacy, are confident in their abilities in carrying out their duties, will be able to carry out their duties well despite the demands and high workload.
Efektifitas Penggunaan ATS (Australasian Triage Scale) Modifikasi Terhadap Response Time Perawat Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Sofiyanti Normalinda Banoet; Harmayetty Harmayetty; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.324 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v8i1.12618

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Introduction: Triage is the process of sorting patients according to their severity. However, the phenomena that occur in the emergency room of some hospitals are different, triage is not carried out according to the standards. This is due to many factors, one of which is the triage model used. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between the use of Standard Operations Procedure for admitting new patients using ATS triage which was modified with the speed of response of nurses in the Emergency Installation. Method: This study used a correlative analytical design with a case study approach. The total population is 31 people and a sample of 28 people was obtained through inclusion and exclusion criteria. The independent variable in this study was the use of ATS (Australasian Triage Scale) and the dependent variable in this study is the nurse's Response Time. Data obtained by means of sample observation and analyzed using the Spearman correlation test rho. Results: There was no association between the use of ATS (Australasian Triage Scale) modification and the response time of nurses in the morning shift (p = 0.720), day shift (p = 0.866) and night shift (p = 0.173).Discussion: From the results of the study there was no relationship between the use of ATS (Australasian Triage Scale) and the response time of nurses in the morning, afternoon and night shift. The use of ATS modification and the response time of nurses that are appropriate and fast are found in morning service. This is caused by several factors both from the nurses themselves and from the hospital. Most nurses do not get training in Triage and this affects nurses' skills in sorting patients.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Abu Bakar Achmad Tirmidzi Ajeng Triska Permata Sari Alfrida Semuel Rabung Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Alya Annisa Ilma Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Anita Dewi Anggraini Anita Dewi Anggraini Anita Fatarona Arifin, Hidayat Arina Qona'ah Arina Qona'ah Arina Qonaah Arinda Naimatuz Zahriya Asmoro, Candra Pandji Astin Thamar Genakama Balmar Morangelita Nuach beny wahyudi Candra Pandji Asmoro Desak Noman Tri Bulan Trisna Wardhana Dian Naelatul Karimah Dorkas Day Mbati Eka MHas Elida Ulfiana Elok Agustina Rahayu Eni Puji Lestari Erna Dwi W Esti Yunitasari evi novia rahmawati Fadli Maulana Agitiyo Febrina Ramadhani S.Kep Gevi Melliya Sari Harmayetty, Harmayetty Hasanudin Hasanudin Hilda Mazarina Devi Hurnawijaya Hurnawijaya Husna Ardiana Ika Endah Kurniasih Ika Nur Pratiwi Ika Yuni Widyawati Ilma Rosida Rahmawati Ishomatul Faizah Joni Haryanto Kartika Indaswari Dewi Khoirunisa, Navisa Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristina Blandina Wea Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni&#039;mah Lailatun Ni’mah Lailatun Ni’mah Makhfudli Makhfudli Maulana Arif Murtadho Merdianti, Retty Merryana Adriani Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nimah, Lailatun Nursalam . Nursalam, Nursalam Pradanie, Retnayu R Endro Sulistyono Retty Merdianti Rifky Octavia Pradipta Rr Soenarnatalina M Rr Soenarnatalina M S. Soedarsono S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sabila Nisak Sariati Sariati Setho Hadisuyatmana Siti Nur Qomariah Soedarsono Soedarsono Sofiyanti Normalinda Banoet Suhendra Agung Wibowo Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Ungkas Herlambang Yeni Setyorini Yulis Setiya Dewi