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Journal : Building of Informatics, Technology and Science

Implementasi Metode Holt-Winters dan FP-Growth dalam Melakukan Peramalan Stok Barang Pada Swalayan Berdasarkan Pola Asosiasi Loka, Septi Kenia Pita; Afdal, M; Novita, Rice; Mustakim, Mustakim
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i3.6305

Abstract

At present, competition in the business world is extremely fierce, particularly in the convenience store sector. The development of retail trade is progressing rapidly, accompanied by the emergence of many small markets and online shops. This situation encourages store owners to make wiser decisions, such as managing stock replenishment. If overlooked, this matter way hinder employees from locating the necessary items, thereby increasing the potential risk of goods expiring or being damage before they are sold. Therefore, store owners need to understand consumer behavior and shopping habits to assist iin stock management. Based on this issue, the research aims to analyze consumer purchasing patterns and optimize inventory stock. The result of this experiment identified two best rules, namely biscuit and consumption/food, with a confidence of 53,61%, a support of 15,57%, and a lift ratio of 1,116 the error measurement MAPE shows a value of 6,79 using alpha, beta and gamma values of 0,1. The total predicted stock in 52,086 with an actual value of 72,275, which is close to actual value of data prior to the significant observed in the last three months.
Prediksi Produksi Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Regression dan Recurrent Neural Network Alfakhri, Rezky; Permana, Inggih; Novita, Rice; Afdal, M
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i3.6441

Abstract

Oil palm is one of the important plantation crops and a leading commodity in Indonesia. PT. XYZ is a company engaged in receiving Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) to be processed into Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Palm Kernel (PK). So far, the company has conducted statistical analysis with a correction value of 5% - 12% on the production results each month in targeting production results. However, this method is still lacking, because it uses manual calculations and considers estimates from personal experience. Therefore, this research proposes a data mining technique with Support Vector Regression (SVR) and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) algorithms to predict production output precisely. In this study, testing was carried out on SVR hyperparameters, namely Kernel, C, Gamma, and Epsilon. While in RNN, testing is carried out on the optimizer, and the learning rate. In addition, the window size is also determined through a series of experiments, namely 3, 5, and 7. The comparison results show that the RNN model outperforms SVR with an RMSE value of 0.0928, MAPE of 14.32%, and R2 of 0.6164. The RNN model was then implemented to predict the next 3-month period. The prediction results show that there will be a significant increase in production in the first month, then a slight decrease in the second month, and an increase again in the third month.
Klasifikasi Citra X-Ray Tuberkulosis Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Networks Mubarak, Haykal Alya; Novita, Rice
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 4 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i4.6515

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease that is still one of the main causes of death in the world, especially in developing countries. X-ray image analysis is an important step in controlling this disease. This research aims to classify X-ray images of tuberculosis using a deep learning approach with three Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architectures: DenseNet201, Xception, and MobileNetV2. The dataset used consists of 3,000 X-ray images, divided into two categories: normal and TBC, obtained from Kaggle, which are then processed through normalization, augmentation, and data division using the hold-out method with a ratio of 70:30, 80:20 , and 90:10. The research results show that DenseNet201 with the Nadam optimizer at 90:10 data division produces the highest accuracy of 100%, making it the best combination for TBC X-ray image classification. Xception achieved the best accuracy of 96.66% with the Nadam optimizer at a data split of 80:20. MobileNetV2 shows an optimal accuracy of 98.69% using the Adam optimizer at a 90:10 data split. This research proves that DenseNet201 with the Nadam optimizer is very effective in handling medical image classification, especially for tuberculosis. These results provide an important contribution to the development of deep learning-based technology to improve the accuracy of tuberculosis diagnosis.
Klasifikasi Citra CT Scan Kanker Paru-Paru Menggunakan Pendekatan Deep Learning Mulya, Anggi; Novita, Rice
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 6 No 4 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v6i4.6528

Abstract

This research aims to develop a reliable deep learning model for classifying CT-scan images of lung cancer. This research has the advantage of evaluating the performance of several Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architectures including DenseNet121, InceptionResNetV2, InceptionV3 and ResNet152V2 to compare their performance in classification accuracy. The dataset consists of 1,561 CT scan images obtained from Kaggle and the dataset is categorized into malignant cancer, benign cancer and normal. Through a combination of innovative data pre-processing techniques, such as augmentation with random rotation and normalization, division of the dataset using the hold-out method with ratios of 70:30, 80:20, and 90:10, and model training using Adam's optimizer and SGDM, researchers achieved very high classification accuracy. The evaluation results showed that InceptionV3 with SGDM optimizer at 90:10 ratio achieved performed very well with an accuracy of 99.38% while InceptionResNetV2 with Adam optimizer at 80:20 hold-out the highest performance, with an accuracy of 99.40%. These promising results indicate great potential in supporting the early discovery of lung cancer, thereby improving the accuracy of diagnosis and the chances of patient recovery. This research opens up opportunities for further development, such as the application of fine-tuning, ensemble learning, or integration with clinical decision support systems for medical applications.
Penerapan Support Vector Machine untuk Analisis Sentimen Pengguna X terhadap IndiHome, Biznet, dan Starlink Alfian, Zhevin; Afdal, M; Novita, Rice; Zarnelly, Zarnelly
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i2.7429

Abstract

This study aims to analyze user sentiment on the social media platform X toward three major internet service providers in Indonesia, IndiHome, Biznet, and Starlink. The analysis focuses on five key variables: internet speed, network stability, pricing and service packages, customer service quality, and coverage availability. A total of 4,500 data points were collected through data crawling, then processed using text mining techniques and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm, with data imbalance addressed through the Random Oversampling method. Evaluation results show that IndiHome consistently demonstrated the best performance, achieving an accuracy of up to 90% in the customer service quality variable, and an overall average accuracy above 85% across all variables. Biznet generally ranked second, with accuracy ranging from 63% to 80%. Starlink placed lowest overall, although it still recorded competitive results, such as 82% accuracy in the internet speed variable. The application of Random Oversampling improved the model’s classification accuracy by an average of 6–12% compared to the non-oversampling model. This study offers strategic insights into public perception of internet services and can serve as a reference for improving service quality based on data-driven user feedback.
Analisis Sentimen Masyarakat Terhadap Kebijakan Ekspor Pasir Laut Berdasarkan Ulasan Twitter Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes dan Support Vector Machine Zarqani, Zarqani; Afdal, M; Novita, Rice; Megawati, Megawati
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7431

Abstract

The export of sea sand has been banned since 2003 through a Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade. However, on May 15, 2023, President Joko Widodo once again allowed the export of sea sand through Government Regulation No. 26 of 2023. This policy sparked controversy and went viral on social media, including on Twitter. This study aims to analyze public sentiment toward the policy based on reviews on Twitter using the Naïve Bayes and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms. Data was collected through crawling techniques, then processed using text preprocessing methods, word weighting using TF-IDF, and random oversampling to balance the data. The data was then categorized into four thematic variables—economy, environment, social, and geological policy—to examine a more focused distribution of sentiment. Analysis of 2,765 data points revealed that the majority of sentiment was negative (55%), indicating public opposition to the sea sand export policy, followed by neutral sentiment (30%) and positive sentiment (15%). Performance evaluation shows that SVM excels in the Economy category with nearly 95% accuracy, while in other categories the difference with Naïve Bayes is relatively small. This study is expected to provide insights into the Indonesian public's perception of the sea sand export policy and its implications across various sectors.
Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Pemain Naturalisasi dan Lokal Tim Nasional Sepakbola Indonesia Menggunakan Support Vector Machine Arrazak, Fadlan; Afdal, M; Novita, Rice; Megawati, Megawati
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i2.7471

Abstract

The inclusion of naturalized players in Indonesia's national football team has sparked diverse public reactions, particularly on social media platforms like Twitter. This study aims to compare public opinion toward naturalized and local players through sentiment analysis. A total of 2,342 tweets were categorized into three sentiment classes: positive, neutral, and negative. Naturalized players received a higher number of positive sentiments, totaling 809, compared to 333 negative and 231 neutral sentiments. In contrast, local players gained 465 positive sentiments, 317 negative, and 187 neutral, indicating a generally more favorable perception of naturalized players among the public. Further analysis was conducted using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification algorithm along with the SMOTE technique for data balancing, focusing on five key aspects: performance, experience, physical condition, adaptability, and communication. The classification results showed that naturalized players outperformed in physical condition with an accuracy of 96 percent, followed by performance and adaptability, each at 90 percent. On the other hand, local players showed superiority only in communication with an accuracy of 92 percent. In terms of precision and recall, naturalized players again led in physical condition, achieving 97 percent precision and 96 percent recall, while local players excelled in communication with both precision and recall at 92 percent. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and football organizations in formulating more effective naturalization strategies.