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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Jurnal Panorama Hukum Jurnal Global Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Unes Law Review Jurnal Hukum Positum Jurnal Simbur Cahaya Jurnal Yustitia Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (JPIPS) Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science
Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaturan Hukum Perlindungan Tumbuhan Pada Wilayah Pertambangan oleh Pemegang Izin Usaha Pertambangan (IUP) Billy Brillyan Dwi Saputra; Sapto Hermawan; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/0ese8a70

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world's megabiodiversity countries, with a high level of biodiversity, including various endemic plant species that play a crucial role in ecosystems. However, uncontrolled mining exploration poses a serious threat to biodiversity conservation, particularly for plant species that lack legal protection. Exploration activities can lead to habitat degradation, landscape changes, and disruption of pre-mining ecosystems. Normatively, Indonesian regulations govern environmental protection in the mining sector, yet they do not explicitly require holders of Exploration Mining Business Licenses (IUP Exploration) to conduct conservation efforts for affected plant species. Consequently, there is no adequate mitigation mechanism at the exploration stage. This study employs a normative juridical method with a literature study approach to analyze existing regulations and identify legal gaps related to plant conservation in pre-mining areas. The findings indicate the need for more comprehensive policies, including the implementation of ex-situ conservation and vegetation mapping prior to exploration. Strengthening regulations and strict supervision are strategic steps to maintain ecosystem balance and support sustainable mining practices.
LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE REGULATION OF THE MINISTER OF HEALTH'S AUTHORITY IN MINISTER OF HEALTH REGULATION NUMBER 3 OF 2025 THAT EXCEEDS THE PRINCIPLE OF ULTRA VIRES Nina Ayu Wandira; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19237483

Abstract

This study examines the legal implications of Minister of Health Regulation Number 3 of 2025 in relation to the principles of legal certainty and the hierarchy of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The analysis focuses on provisions regulating professional disciplinary violations, particularly Article 4 paragraph (2), which grants the Minister of Health broad discretion to determine or add categories of disciplinary violations without clear limitations or explicit delegation from higher legal instruments, namely Law Number 17 of 2023 on Health and Government Regulation Number 28 of 2024. Such regulatory construction indicates an exercise of authority that exceeds delegated technical–operational functions and introduces new substantive norms, thereby constituting an ultra vires act within the framework of authority theory and normative hierarchy. Drawing on Hans Kelsen’s theory of the hierarchy of norms, the study argues that the validity of ministerial regulations depends on their conformity with higher norms. Moreover, from Gustav Radbruch’s perspective on legal certainty, norms that confer unlimited authority create ambiguity and unpredictability for medical professionals as subjects of law, undermining the law’s function as a clear and reliable guideline. The study concludes that regulatory provisions exceeding delegated authority pose serious risks to legal certainty and the coherence of the legal system, and therefore require revision to restore normative consistency and protect professional discipline within a rule-of-law framework.
Implementation Policy to Development Energy Renewable in the Transition Era Energy Fatma Ulfatun Najicha; Waluyo Waluyo
Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December : ICCMS (Proceeding International Collaborative Conference on Multidis
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/iccms.v1i2.212

Abstract

Indonesia is still heavily dependent on fossil fuels, particularly coal and petroleum. With declining oil reserves, Indonesia is faced with an energy shortage by 2046, prompting the need for alternative solutions. However, suboptimal regulations can be an obstacle to the maximum utilization of renewable energy potential. Renewable energy is considered vital not only as an alternative to fossil energy but also as a strategic measure to maintain long-term energy supply security. Although Indonesia has large renewable energy potential, such as geothermal, wind, and solar, its utilization is still limited and not optimal. Regulations, including Presidential Regulation No. 112 of 2022, reflects the government's commitment to expand the use of renewable energy. This research uses a normative legal research method with a literature study approach. Secondary data used includes primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and non-legal materials. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively and presented descriptively. In the discussion, the article discusses the potential of renewable energy in Indonesia, involving resources such as water, solar, wind, geothermal, and bioenergy. Regulations related to renewable energy in Indonesia are explained, including Government Regulation No. 79/2014 on National Energy Policy. There is a strong commitment from various parties, such as Commission VII of the House of Representatives, to support the development of renewable energy. The important role of regulations and policies in supporting the development of renewable energy in Indonesia. This energy transition is key to protecting natural resources, improving general welfare, and educating the nation's life, according to the objectives of the State of Indonesia as stated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution.
Tinjauan Yuridis Dampak Lingkungan Pembangunan Underpass Simpang Joglo Di Surakarta Hana Ayu Kristasari; Waluyo; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.4936

Abstract

Pembangunan Underpass Simpang Joglo di Kota Surakarta ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kelancaran lalu lintas perkotaan, namun dalam pelaksanaannya menimbulkan dampak lingkungan berupa gangguan sistem drainase, banjir lokal, penurunan kualitas lingkungan permukiman, serta ketimpangan beban ekologis bagi masyarakat sekitar. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana dampak lingkungan pembangunan underpass tersebut ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup serta asas keadilan ekologis, dan bagaimana upaya penyelesaiannya pasca pembangunan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan Underpass Simpang Joglo belum sepenuhnya menerapkan asas pencegahan dan keadilan ekologis secara optimal. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan pengawasan, evaluasi pasca konstruksi, serta pemulihan lingkungan guna menjamin keberlanjutan infrastruktur dan perlindungan hak masyarakat atas lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat.
Co-Authors Arkan, Naufal Farras Billy Brillyan Dwi Saputra Elisa Puspita Ratri Fausta, Adrian Raihan Hana Ayu Kristasari Hannah Annisa Hans Blix Baarixur Rahman Hirma Parimita I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani Iswara Prasetya Aji Khansa Amani Khansa Salsabila Lego Karjoko Mahardika, Ma'rufa Putri Ayu Muhammad Ainurrasyid Al Fikri Muhammad Faqih Khawarizmi Muhammad Huda Nathaniel Steave Harjanto Nina Ayu Wandira Nugroho, Anastasha Ruth Nugroho, Saras Nahya Nurhaliza Oriza Imanda Pratama Ismi Putri Puput Nabila Purwono Sungkowo Raharjo Putrayosta, Imanuel Nandito Ramadhan, Musyaffa Iqbal Reyhandhi Alfian Muslim Rifqi Ghaida Sakhi Rizka Putri Nareswari Sapto Hermawan Setyawan, Mohammad puguh Ummi A’zizah Zahroh Waluyo Waluyo Waluyo widyantoro, satrio Yuliana Silvy Rosadi Zega