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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW Veritas: Jurnal Program Pascasarjana Ilmu Hukum Universitas Islam As-Syafiiyah Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil (e-journal) Indonesian Journal of Construction Engineering and Sustainable Development El-Arbah: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis Dan Perbankan Syariah

Muhammad Fahruddin

Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Author-ID : 3351105

Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Transportation

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DISPARITAS PENAFSIRAN HAKIM DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN YANG TIMBUL DARI PERBUATAN WANPRESTASI Gatot Rachmat Slamet; Syarif Fadillah; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Perkembangan Hukum Pidana dan Penegakannya
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

There is a disparity in the interpretation of judges in cases of fraud and default on decisionsbecause in practice there have been many violations committed by one of the parties to theagreement. above is more complicated when there is no understanding among law enforcementofficials in determining the juridical boundaries between Fraud and Default. This research is anormative juridical research with a legal material search. The results showed that the Judges'Interpretation in Fraud Cases Arising From Default Actions in several cases that had beendecided, it appears that the Panel of Judges has a different interpretation regarding the elementsof deception. In the evidentiary practice, there has been inconsistency regarding the interpretation of criminal acts of fraud, especially regarding the elements of deception. There is an inconsistency from the Panel of Judges' disclaimer regarding the criminal act of fraud based on the case studies that occurred, for example in determining whether the fraud occurred before the agreement wasmade or after the agreement was made (tempus delicti).

Implementasi Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pekerja Anak yang Mengalami Kekerasan menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 294/PN.Tlg/2015) Tantra Hadimulya; Syarif Fadhilla; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Perlindungan Anak dalam Perspektif Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Manpower is an important part of driving the wheels of national development. The number and composition of the workforce which always changes along with the dynamics of growth and population density results in an imbalance between the number of labor force and available job vacancies. This situation is presumed to not only give rise to higher unemployment, but also lead to increasingly severe poverty. Due to the lack of economic pressure, children are required to help their parents in order to increase family income in order to fulfill their daily needs. In this paper, the author focuses on the formulation of the problem, namely: 1. How is the implementation of legal protection for child workers who experience violence according to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower? 2. What are the hindering factors regarding the implementation of legal protection for child workers who experience violence according to Law Number 13 Year 2003 concerning Manpower ?. This study aims to find out what factors hinder the implementation of legal protection for child workers who experience violence according to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, to determine how the implementation of legal protection for child workers who experience violence according to Law Number 13 of 2003 About Employment. Where the descriptive research method aims to solve problems through collecting, compiling, and analyzing data to get answers to the main problem. From the main problem formulation raised in this paper, the authors conclude, that the implementation of legal protection for child workers who experience violence according to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower is less effective.

Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen dalam Transaksi E-Commerce (Studi Kasus E-Commerce pada Media Sosial Instagram) Muhammad Reza; Slamet Riyanto Anwar; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Hukum dalam Dunia Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

The issue of consumer protection in e-commerce is an important aspect to pay attention to because some of the typical characteristics of e-commerce will put consumers in a weak or disadvantaged position. Therefore, this research and writing focuses on the formulation of the problem, namely: 1. How is legal protection for consumers in transacting through Instagram media? 2. What is the Consumer Protection Law No. 8 of 1999 can protect consumers in e-commerce transactions? 3. What are the forms of responsibility of business actors related to fulfilling consumer rights in buying and selling transactions on Instagram media? This study aims to determine the legal protection of consumers in transacting through Instagram media, analyzing the Consumer Protection Law No. 8 of 1999 which can protect consumers in e-commerce transactions and find out the forms of responsibility of online business actors related to fulfilling consumer rights in buying and selling transactions on Instagram media. This research uses normative legal methods and statutory approaches as well as case studies.

Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang (PKPU) dalam Mencegah Kepailitan (Studi Pengadilan Niaga pada Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat) Ratu Alawiyyah Rifani; Fauziah Fauziah; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Hukum dalam Dunia Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

The results showed that the Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations or PKPU means that it can be used by debtors to avoid bankruptcy. So before declared as bankruptcy, debtors can apply for PKPU. PKPU applications are submitted to the Commerrcial Court established within the General Court. In 2017, 2018 and 2019 the Commercial Court at Central Jakarta District Court has received many incoming PKPU case reports and continues to increase every year. PKPU that has been accepted and determined can be submitted as a peace plan by the debtor, the peace plan is submitted to resolve debt settlement disputes between debtors and creditors, PKPU can be considered effective if PKPU submitted by the debtor ends with peace. In addition, the driving factor for PKPU's effectiveness in preventing bankruptcy is the content of the peace agreement that has been homologated by the Commercial Court.

LEGAL PROTECTION FOR EMPLOYEE FROM BANKRUPTED COMPANY LAY OFF ACCORDING TO LAW NO. 13/2003 OF EMPLOYEEMENT POWER JO LAW NO. 11/2020 OF WORK CREATION Dias Andalan; Fauziah Fauziah; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Penerapan Hukum Pada Masa Covid-19
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v4i1.81

In national development, the workforce has an important contribution to the progress of the nation, for that it is necessary to protect workers to ensure equal opportunities and treatment without discrimination to realize welfare for workers. The protection provided by the government to workers must guarantee workers to carry out work. Industrial relations which are the linkage of interests between workers/labourers and entrepreneurs, have the potential to cause disputes between workers and employers, disputes can occur because the company is bankrupt because it has maturing debts. Workers as one of the parties who have the right to pay their wages owed that arise because of the work agreement have the right to prioritize the payment of their receivables, that basically even though the company is in bankruptcy there are workers' rights that must be protected by the entrepreneur represented by the curator. Seeing the frequent occurrence of problems regarding layoffs that occur to workers / laborers due to bankrupt companies, the author focuses on the formulation of the problem, namely: 1. How is legal protection for workers who have been laid off in bankruptcy companies based on Law no. 11 of 2020 About Job Creation? 2. How to settle layoffs in bankrupt companies, case studies of decision no. 90./Pdt.Sus-Phi/2020Jkt.Pst Based on Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning the Employment of Jo. Law No. 11 of 2020 About Job Creation? In writing this thesis, the writer uses a normative juridical research method which aims to find out the settlement of disputes over the legal protection of workers who have been laid off due to bankrupt companies through collecting and analyzing data to obtain answers to the formulation of the problem. From the formulation of the problem raised in this paper, the author concludes that even though the company is in a state of bankruptcy, the workforce has rights in the form of severance pay, years of service and compensation for entitlements whose payment (preferred creditor) is regulated in the Act. Job creation, and basically layoffs occur in bankrupt companies just like layoffs in general, only the curator represents the company. In order to avoid the same problem, the curator must be guided by the law without ignoring the job creation law. For the settlement of case No. 90./Pdt.Sus-Phi/2020Jkt.Pst is in accordance with the theory which even though the company is in bankruptcy, workers have the rights regulated in Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation.

Implementation of Regulations on Layoff Management and Investment at PT Sritex from the Perspective of Legal Certainty Abdul Haris Semendawai; Muhammad Fahruddin; Emma Maripah; Sinta Elviyanti; Nisa Asqia
JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Living Law
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jill.v18i1.25485

This study aims to analyze the implementation of regulations governing employment termination (layoffs) and investment at PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk (Sritex), examine the extent to which these regulations provide legal certainty for affected workers, and assess the relationship between investment conditions and mass layoffs. The study employs a normative-empirical legal research method, utilizing statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches. Data were collected through the analysis of legislation, court decisions, and academic literature, complemented by interviews with relevant stakeholders. The results indicate that implementation of layoff regulations at PT Sritex formally complied with Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation, Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021, Government Regulation Number 37 of 2021 concerning Job Loss Insurance, and Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations. However, this implementation has not fully ensured legal certainty for workers due to regulatory disharmony between labor and bankruptcy laws, limitations in asset distribution during bankruptcy proceedings, and weaknesses in social protection mechanisms. Furthermore, declining investment performance and reduced competitiveness in the textile sector significantly contributed to the mass layoffs. The novelty of this study lies in its integrated analysis of labor and investment regulations within the framework of legal certainty in a large-scale layoff case. Unlike previous studies that focus primarily on isolated labor protection or bankruptcy issues, this research demonstrates how the interaction between investment conditions, bankruptcy proceedings, and labor regulations influences both the effectiveness of legal protection for workers and the sustainability of business activities.

UNDERHAND PURCHASE AGREEMENT IMPLEMENTATION OF LAND AND BUILDING PURCHASING FROM DEVELOPER FROM PERSPEKTIF OF CONSUMER PROTECTION LAW Wahyu Amzari; Damrah Mamang; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Penerapan Hukum Pada Masa Covid-19
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v4i1.92

This study aims to analyze the sale and purchase of land with PPJB under the hand, in which the application of the principle of clear and cash sale and purchase transactions cannot be carried out. In practice in the field, not all transactions can be carried out by applying the principle of light and cash due to several factors, for example because the payment has not been paid in installments, the certificate is still in the process of splitting or other processes, not being able to pay taxes, or other factors. The focus of the researcher is to find out what factors cause the occurrence of PPJB under the hands of the sale and purchase of land and buildings from the developer, the legal consequences and the concept of legal protection for consumers, the legal research method is descriptive (normative law). empirical research, namely by conducting a brief interview with one of the legal officials at PT. Prima Sehati, domiciled in Jakarta (developer) and a consumer. The factors that led to the implementation of PPJB under the hands were, among others, because payments were made in stages, either in cash in stages or with bank facilities, the certificate was still in the process of splitting, merging and decreasing rights, PBG was still in the process at the relevant agency and the last reason was because it was practical and economical. cost. PPJB made under the hands results in being null and void because it violates the objective conditions in an agreement, so that the PPJB under the hand is considered to have never existed from the start, so as a result of the law the party who has received the achievement is obliged to return it to the party who has fulfilled the achievement, this is aims to return the situation to its original state, the concept of consumer protection to resolve disputes/defaults can be done through the courts, namely through courts that are in the general court environment. Settlement of disputes/defaults outside the court, namely through the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK) at level II areas or through other dispute resolution institutions in order to obtain a fair agreement.

Aspek Hukum Dalam Pengumpulan Sumbangan Menurut Peraturan No.29 Tahun 1980 Tentang Pelaksanaan Pengumpulan Sumbangan (Studi Kasus Di Masjid An-Nur Desa Vidoli Dolok, Kecamatan Panyabungan, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal) Ahmad Nasution; Slamet Anwar; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Aspek Hukum Pidana Dalam Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v4i2.153

Karena banyaknya umat muslim di Indonesia akhirnya mengakibatkan perlunya pembangunan tempat ibadah yaitu masjid yang cukup banyak. Dalam pembangunan sebuah masjid pasti dibutuhkan biaya yang tidak sedikit, maka dari itu pihak pengurus masjid akan melakukan pengumpulam sumbangan. Salah satu hal yang dilakukan dalam pengumpulan sumbangan untuk pembangunan masjid adalah dengan cara berdiri di ruas-ruas jalan, hal tersebut merupakan pengumpulan uang dan barang dimana hal tersebut haruslah memiliki izin dari Dinas Sosial untuk memberikan rekomendasi izinnya dan pengawasan dalam pelaksanaannya Adapun aturan meminta sumbangan rujukan pertama kita akan tertuju kepada Undang-Undang No. 9 Tahun 1961 Tentang Pengumpulan Uang atau Barang (UU No.9 Tahun 1961) dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 29 Tahun 1980 Tentang Pelaksanaan Pengumpulan Sumbangan (PP 29/1980). Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian hukum deskriptif yang bersifat eksploratif. Dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif yang menggunakan jenis data primer. Dalam UU No. 9 Tahun 1961 Pasal 2 disebutkan bahwa mengenai legalitas penyelenggaraan pengumpulan sumbangan diperlukan izin terlebih dahulu dari pejabat yang berwenang kecuali untuk kegiatan pengumpulan uang atau barang yang diwajibkan oleh hukum agama, hukum adat-istiadat atau yang diselenggarakan dalam, lingkungan terbatas.

Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pengdar Narkotika (Studi Kasus Nomor : 484/PID.SUS/2021/JKT.SEL) Farhan Fadhlurrahman; Mulyono Suwerjo; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Problematika Hukum Bisnis Pada Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v6i1.163

Pengedaran narkotika ialah isu luar biasa yang masih menjadi pembicaraan dan terus mengalami perkembangan setiap tahunnya yang sangat meningkat. Secara umum, definisi pengedar bisa mengacu pada dimensi yang dimiliki oleh penjual atau pembeli, seperti mengedarkan, mengangkut. Pengedar narkotika dapat berdampak besar pada diri mereka sendiri dan lingkungan sekitar mereka. Dalam skripsi ini terdapat rumusan masalah, yakni: 1) Bagaimana penjatuhan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pengedar narkotika? 2) Bagaimana bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi pelaku tindak pidana pengedar narkotika? Guna menjawab rumusan masalah diatas, data yang dibutuhkan dalam skripsi ini yaitu data sekunder berupa beberapa peraturan, buku, artikel, serta beberapa literatur lainnya yang didapatkan melalui studi kepustakaan dan studi dokumen terkait dengan data dan informasi yang selanjutnya akan dianalisis dengan kajian yuridis normatif. Kemudian hasil dari sumber-sumber tersebut dideskripsikan dengan cara deskriptif analisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis penjatuhan sanksi pidana yang nantinya akan dipertanggungjawabkan pidana tersebut kepada pelaku tindak pidana pengedar narkotika, dengan fokus pada Undang-Undang Narkotika. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penjatuhan sanksi pidana kepada pengedar narkotika terdapat dapat Pasal 114 ayat (1) dan (2) Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika dengan pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pengedar narkotika dilakukan dari tahap penyelidikan dengan tindakannya berupa (penangkapan, penahanan, penyitaan, dan perampasan), penyidikan, penuntutan, persidangan, putusan, serta pelaksanaan hukuman.

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemilik Kendaraan Pertama Yang Belum Balik Nama Dalam Kasus Tilang Elektronik Fauziah Fauziah; Aulia Nisa; Muhammad Fahruddin
Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Problematika Hukum Kontemporer di Era Digital
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/jhj.v6i2.174

Meningkatnya jumlah dari individu yang melanggar lalu lintas di jalan oleh pengguna sendiri cukup menciptakan situasi di mana kecelakaan dan kemacetan di lalu lintas semakin sering untuk itu diberlakukanlah sistem tilang elektronik sebagai bentuk efisiensi kemajuan teknologi dibidang penertiban lalu lintas. Akan tetapi, Banyaknya pemilik kendaraan yang tidak melakukan balik nama setelah menjual atau membeli kendaraan sangat berpengaruh terhadap penerapan tilang elektronik itu sendiri terhadap pemilik awal. Untuk itu, guna mengetahui efisiensi dan perlindungan serta penyelesaian sengketa terhadap pemilik kendaraan yang belum melakukan balik nama dapat merugikan pemilik sebelumnya yang terdaftar di kepolisian. Permasalahan yang diteliti adalah: 1.) Bagaimana tindakan hukum bagi pelaku pelanggaran lalu lintas yang kendaraan nya belum balik nama dalam kasus tilang elektronik? 2.) Bagaimana mekanisme pengalihan nama kepemilikan kendaraan dalam kasus tilang elektronik?; 3.) Bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik kendaraan pertama yang belum balik nama dalam kasus tilang elektronik?. Peneltian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normative dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah :Tindakan hukum bagi pelaku pelanggaran lalu lintas yang kendaraannya belum balik nama tertera didalam Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan, yaitu berupa denda. Sanksi denda atau tilang naik sekitar 10 kali lipat dengan kisaran Rp. 250.000 ribu rupiah hingga Rp 1.000.000 juta. Pasal 55 Peraturan Kepolisian Nomor 5 tahun 2012 tentang Registrasi dan Identifikasi Kendaraan Bermotor mengatur persyaratan pemindahantangan kepemilikan kendaraan bermotor, seperti melalui jual-beli, Hibah, waris, Penertaan kendaraan bermotor sebagai modal dalam perusahaan berbadan hukum, penggabungan perusahaan berbadan hukum. Sistem tilang elektronik (ETLE) yang bertujuan meningkatkan kepatuhan lalu lintas dan mengurangi interaksi langsung antara petugas dan pelanggar memiliki tantangan khusus, terutama ketika kendaraan yang sudah dijual tetapi belum dibalik nama melakukan pelanggaran. Surat tilang yang dikirimkan kepada pemilik pertama menimbulkan ketidakadilan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan perlindungan preventif dan represif untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Perlindungan hukum preventif dilakukan dengan cara mengawasi kegiatan, sedangkan perlindungan hukum represif dilakukan dengan cara memberikan sanksi terhadap pelanggaran yang telah dilakukan. Perlindungan preventif bertujuan mencegah terjadinya ketidakadilan, sedangkan perlindungan represif berfokus pada penanganan setelah ketidakadilan terjadi. Pemindahan Tanggung Jawab, Jika dokumen dan bukti yang diserahkan dianggap valid, maka pemilik pertama akan dibebeskan dari denda pelanggaran, lalu pihak polres akan mengarahkan untuk pemblokiran stnk agar pemilik pertama tidak dikirimkan surat konfirmasi tilang ketika terjadi pelanggaran.

Co-Authors Abdul Haris Semendawai Ahmad Nasution Anggun Lupita Anita Rahmawati Aulia Nisa Azizah Rokhmawati Budi Hartanto Susilo Dias Andalan Efridani Lubis Efridani Lubis Emma Maripah Farhan Fadhlurrahman Fauziah Fauziah fauziah fauziah Gatot Rachmat Slamet Habloel Mawardi Harun Harun Hermanto Hermanto Intihani, Siti Nur M. Yasin Ardhy Muhammad Japar Muhammad Reza Mulyono Mulyono Suwerjo Nisa Asqia Ratu Alawiyyah Rifani Sinta Elviyanti Sinta Elviyanti Slamet Anwar Slamet Riyanto slamet riyanto Syarif Fadhilla Syarif Fadillah Tantra Hadimulya Tantra Hadimulya Vini Fitrini Wahyu Amzari Yoesuf, Juliani Paramitha

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